Seminar World History Final Exam Study Guide

Early Man

Hunter Gatherer

Neolithic Revolution

Domestication of Animals

Monotheism

Polytheism

Features of Civilization: Organized Government, Complex Religion, Writing, Art and Architecture, Social Classes, Public Works, and Job Specialization

Mesopotamia, Egypt, IndusValley and Yellow River region of China: Compare and contrast how geography effected these river civilizations.

Forms of early writing: Cuneiform, Pictographs, Hieroglyphs, and Sanskrit

Hammurabi

Ziggurats

Pyramids

City-States

Classical Civilizations: Greece and Rome

Geography of Greece

Minoans

Crete

Oligarchy

Democracy

Socrates

Aristotle

Plato

Alexander the Great

Hellenistic culture

Gods, Religion

Athens

Sparta

Rise of the RomanRepublic

Republic- describe the divisions of government

Plebian

Patrician

1st Triumvirate

Aqueducts

Public Entertainment

Julius Caesar

2nd Triumvirate

Augustus

Pax Romana

Constantine

Empire

World Religions

Major beliefs, founder, symbols, and sacred texts of:

Hinduism

Buddhism

Confucianism

Judaism

Christianity

Islam

Middle Ages

Byzantines- Justinian Code, The Great Schism, Constantinople

Feudalism

Lord/Vassal Relationship

Manorial System

The role of the Church in the Middle Ages

The Crusades

Guilds

Hundred Year’s War

Black Death

Magna Carta

Africa

Geography

Mali

Songhai

Ghana

Eastern Trading States

The Renaissance

Cause and Effects

Difference between the Northern and Italian

Vernacular, Secular

Renaissance writers

Renaissance Painters

The Prince, Machiavelli

Reformation – Martin Luther

Describe: Protestant and Catholic

Importance of Printing Press and by who and when?

Exploration: Columbian Exchange, mercantilism, Middle Passage, Aztecs, Mayans, Incas

Age of Absolutism

Louis XIV, “The Sun King”

Versailles

Henry VIII

Elizabeth I

How did England become a Constitutional Monarchy?

The Enlightenment

Philosophe

John Locke

Montesquieu

Voltaire

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Social Contract

Natural Rights

Enlighten deposits

Age of Revolution

How did the Age of Reason influence these events?

American Colonies

Cause and Effect of the American Revolution

France

Old Regime

Estates General (the three estates)

Louis XVI

Maria Antoinette

Tennis Court Oath

National Assembly

Declaration of the Rights of Man

Legislative Assembly

National Convention

Sans-culottes

Reign of Terror

Napoleon

Napoleon’s major reforms

Invasion of Russia

Nationalism – lasting impact

1800’s and “isms”

Nationalism

Romanticism

Realism

Industrialization – England

Factory

Factors of Production

Why England First?

Capitalism

Imperialism

Socialism

Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels – Communist Manifesto

Communism

Unions

World War I

MAIN Causes

Spark

New Technology

Trench Warfare

Western Front

Russian Revolution

Before the war Alliances

Central and Allied Powers

Treaty of Versailles

League of Nations

Woodrow Wilson

Effect of the War

World War II

Causes for the Great Depression of 1929

Why did totalitarian governments arise in Europe and East Asia?

Causes and Effects of the War

Appeasement

Non-Aggression Pact

AXIS POWERS

Battle of Britain

Pearl Harbor

Allied Powers

Two theaters of war

D-Day

Stalingrad

Truman

Atomic Bomb

Holocaust

Final Solution

Nuremberg Trials

The Cold War begins (US and Russia) – WHY?

The Cold War

Berlin Airlift

Containment

Deterrance

Arms Race

Sputnik

Korean War

Cuban Missile Crisis

Vietnam War

Values of Soviet Union, USA

Berlin Wall

Chinese Communism

21st Century Topics

United Nations

Terrorism

September 11th

Globalization

Human Rights

Environment

Technology