LEGACY HOSPICE
HOME CARE AIDE COMPETENCY EXAM
Employee Name:Date:
Test Scored by:Score:
- Patient/caregiver sometimes expresses religious beliefs with which the home health aide does not agree. In dealing with these situations, which of these understandings should the aide use as a guide?
- Patient/caregivers have a right to their own beliefs, which should be respected.
- Patient/caregivers should be told not to discuss their beliefs with the aide.
- Aides should explain their beliefs to the patient/caregivers.
- Aides should pretend to have the same beliefs that the patient has.
- The home health aide leaves the home of Mr. Davis, a terminally ill patient. A neighbor stops her and says,” Mr. Davis is very sick, isn’t he? I hear he is near death.” What is the best response for the aide to give?
- “Yes, Mr. Davis is very ill.”
- “How do you know Mr. Davis is so sick?”
- “I’m sorry, I can’t discuss Mr. Davis.”
- “Mr, Davis is doing well as to be expected.”
- A home health aide is assigned to care for a Mr. Conway. The home health aide notices that she feels very angry when she is with Mr. Conway. What should the aide do because she feels this way?
- Tell Mr. Conway how she feels.
- Find out if other aides have felt this way.
- Try to pretend that Mr. Conway is someone she likes.
- Talk with her PCC about the situation.
- A patient/caregiver accuses a home health aide of stealing five dollars. The aide has not taken the money, but the patient/caregiver does not believe this. What should the aide do?
- Ask the other aides who care for this patient if they took the money
- Ask the patient/caregiver why she is being accused
- Offer to give the patient/caregiver five dollars
- Notify the PCC
- One morning shortly after the home health aide arrives to a patient’s home; the patient says “I have had cramping pains in the calf of my right leg for the last 2 hours.” In addition to reporting this complaint to the nurse, what is the best way for the aide to chart this information in the chart?
- “Complains of pain”
- “Right leg hurts”
- “States he has had cramping pains in the calf of his right leg for 2 hours”
- “Says he has leg cramps”
- A patient is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula. What safety precautions should the home health aide take?
- Keep the TV at least 5 feet from the oxygen tank.
- Do not permit the patient to drink soda.
- Allow no smoking in the patient’s room.
- Do not use lotions that contain oil in the patient’s care.
- What is the main reason for covering your mouth and nose when sneezing?
- To prevent the escape of bad odors?
- To prevent the spread of germs?
- To avoid injury to the lining of the nose and mouth.
- To avoid getting clothing dirty.
- Signs of infection should be reported to the PCC. Which of the following would not be considered a sign of infection?
- Elevated temp
- Increased appetite
- Redness or swelling of an area
- Pain
- Which of these statements describe good body mechanics?
- Carry heavy objects as far away from the body as possible.
- Bend the knees when lifting an object off the floor or when kneeling to pick up objects off the floor.
- Bend over at the waist when lifting an object off the floor.
- Lift rather than push a heavy object.
- Which of these substances could be used to put out a fire in a pan of bacon fat?
- Sugar
- Vinegar
- Baking soda
- Water
- Good sources of protein are:
- Green salad and cooked greens
- Potatoes and noodles
- Apples and oranges.
- Beans, peanut butter and eggs
- Milk is a good source of calcium. Which of these foods is also high in calcium?
- Cheese
- Bananas
- Orange juice
- Raisins
- What is the advantage of fiber in the diet?
- Helps build strong bones and teeth.
- Is used to make red blood cells.
- Helps prevent constipation.
- Helps regulate the body’s fluid balance.
- When taking a patient’s temp by mouth(orally), which of the following temp readings should be reported to the nurse?
- 97.6
- 98.6
- 100.2
- 99.5
- Why is the thumb not used when taking a patient’s pulse?
- The flat part of the thumb is less sensitive that the flat part of other fingertips.
- The thumb can place to much pressure on the patient’s pulse
- The thumb’s pulse may be felt instead of the patient’s pulse
- The thumb’s tip is in a more awkward position that the other fingertips.
- Why is it important for a patient to have good mouth care?
- Bacteria in the mouth can cause tooth decay and gum infections.
- The saliva in the mouth is the source of stomach juices.
- Poor oral hygiene causes more saliva to be made.
- Poor oral hygiene interferes with the sense of smell.
- The home health aide is helping a patient with her bed bath. The patent prefers to wash her genital and rectal area herself. Which of the measures should the aide take?
- Have patient use cold water only when washing her genitals.
- Have patient use no soap when washing her genitals.
- Remind patient to wash from vaginal area toward rectal area.
- Remind patient not to wash between the labia of her genitals.
- When caring for a bed bound patient, what should the aide do to prevent bed sores?
- Keep the top sheet well tucked in.
- Keep the bottom sheet free of wrinkles.
- Use only 100% cotton sheets on the patient’s bed.
- Use only woolen blankets to cover the bed.
- In communicating with a patient who is hard of hearing, the aide should;
- Stand directly in front of the patient so she/he can hear you speak.
- Speak in higher pitched tones.
- Shout in the patient’s ear.
- Whisper.
- Any changes in a patient’s skin should be
- Reported to the nurse
- Treated by rubbing with lotion
- Covered with a bandage
- Reported to the doctor