Grade 9, Clarifying Objective:
Summarizepreventable risks for preterm birth in subsequent pregnancies, including induced abortion, smoking, alcohol consumption, the use of illicit drugs, and inadequate prenatal care.
Materials
Appendix 1, Memory Matching Game
Computer, projector, internet access for Focus Step
PPT, Planning for Health Babies
Appendix 2, Planning for Healthy Babies Guided Note-taking
Appendix 3, Preventable Risk Factors Research conducted by NC Division of Public Health
Appendix 4, Planning for Healthy Babies Double Puzzle
Appendix 5, Planning for Healthy Babies Double Puzzle Master
Appendix 6, Healthy Baby Fact Sheet Template
Appendix 7, Healthy Baby Fact Sheet Rubric
Review
8.ICR.3.1: Explain the health, legal, financial, and social consequences of adolescent and unintended pregnancy and the advantages of delaying parenthood.
Divide students into small groups (three or four) as well as a set of cards (Appendix 1) for each group.
Last year you learned about some of the challenges of adolescent pregnancy and parenting. Today we will review that information, along with the benefits of delaying parenthood, by playing a Memory Game. There are a total of 28 cards that must be matched into pairs. Upon making a match, you must share with your group whether the issue falls within the health, legal, financial, or social category. If you make a match, you get a second turn. If you do not make a match, the person to your left will take his or her turn.
Focus
Share the following with your students (from the March of Dimes):
- In the United States, 1 in 8 babies is born prematurely.
- Worldwide, 13 million babies are born too soon each year.
Go to the link for the March of Dimes website ( and play either Coming Home (:30) or the Surgeon General PSA (:60).
Ask students how they feel about premature births and what they think can be done to reduce the likelihood of preterm births in the US.
Statement of Objectives
According to the CDC, Nearly a half million babies in the United States are born premature each year. Pre-term babies have more health risks than babies who are carried to term. Today we will discuss the preventable risks for a preterm birth and how to have healthier babies.
Teacher Input
Distribute the Guided note-taking for the PowerPoint, Planning for Healthy Babies (Appendix 2). Use the attached Power Point to cover the following sub-objectives:
- Define preterm/premature birth
- Review the possible negative consequences of preterm birth
- List preventable risk behaviors for preterm birth
Notes are includes on the notes section of PPT and there is background information on the Preventable Risk Factors research conducted by NC Division of Public Health (Appendix 3).
To process the information, have students utilize Think, Pair, Share. Have students list 2-3 strategies one could employ to reduce the risk of preterm babies. Afterwards, have students find a partner and share their ideas. Finally, have two pairs partner and review each suggestion. Allow students to volunteer their ideas to the entire class.
Guided Practice
Distribute the Planning for Healthy Babies Double Puzzle (Appendix 4).
To help you recall what you have learned about preterm births and babies, I want you to complete the double puzzle. Here are the instructions: Unscramble each of the clue words then copy the letters in the numbered cells to other cells with the same number. Remember that both the clue words and cells are related to healthy babies.
After students have completed the puzzle, use the Master (Appendix 5) to go over correct answers. Ask for any questions.
Independent Practice
To assess that students have met the sub-objectives listed in the Teacher Input Step, they will each create a Healthy Baby Fact Sheet for potential/future parents. Using the template (Appendix 6), have students use their guided note-taking handout (or web resources listed on the PPT and handout) and fill in the required sections on the Fact Sheet. Provide the Rubric (Appendix 7) and review it so students understand how their work will be scored.
Closure
In today’s class we defined preterm or premature birth and discussed some of the potential consequences. We also reviewed some of the behavioral factors that can be prevented. Your fact sheets were well done and serve to educate others on how to have healthy babies.
Memory Matching Game
Premature Birth/ Premature Birth
Low Birth Weight
/ Low Birth Weight
Anemia
/ Anemia
High Blood Pressure
/ High Blood Pressure
Age of Consent / Age of Consent
Child Support
/ Child Support
Child Custody
/ Child Custody
Diapers
/ Diapers
Baby Formula and Food
/ Baby Formula and Food
Medical Care
/ Medical Care
Drop out of School
/ Drop out of School
Time with Friends
/ Time with Friends
Sports and Other Activities
/ Sports and Other Activities
Unable to attend Prom, Dances, Graduation
/ Unable to attend Prom, Dances, Graduation
Planning for Healthy Babies
Guided Note-taking
Objectives
- Define preterm/premature birth
- Review the possible negative consequences of preterm birth
- List possible preventable risk behaviors for preterm birth
Preterm/Premature Birth
According to the March of Dimes, a preterm or premature baby is one born before______.
Potential Problems due to Preterm Birth, Short Term (first few weeks of life)
- ______problems
- ______problems
- ______problems
- ______control problems
- ______problems
- ______problems
- ______problems
- ______system problems
Potential Problems due to Preterm Birth
Long Term
- ______(disorder of movement, muscle tone or posture)
- ______, like Learning Disabilities
- ______Problems
- ______Problems
- ______Problems
- ______Problems
- ______Health Issues
Preventable Risks of Preterm Delivery
- Alcohol and ______
- Being ______or ______before getting pregnant
- Smoking
- Poor ______as well as high ______.
- Certain ______
- Some Types of ______
- Starting ______late or not going to prenatal appointments as recommended.
- Having babies ______.
Possible Preventable Risks of Preterm Delivery
- ______
Think, Pair, Share
- Think of two or three ways people could reduce their risks for pre-term births. Write Below.
- Find a partner, each share your ideas. Add to your list.
- Each pair partner with another pair, share your ideas. Add to your list.
Good Sources of Information on Preterm Babies
•Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
•March of Dimes
•Mayo Clinic
•National Institutes of Health
Planning for Healthy Babies Double Puzzle
Created by Puzzlemaker at DiscoveryEducation.com
Instructions: Unscramble each of the clue words.
Copy the letters in the numbered cells to other cells with the same number. All are related to babies and preterm birth.
Planning for Healthy Babies Double Puzzle
Master
IMMUNE SYSTEM
BREATHING PROBLEMS
CEREBRAL PALSY
ALCOHOL
SMOKING
HIGH LEVELS OF STRESS
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS
INFECTIONS
MEDICAL CONDITIONS
UNDERWEIGHT OR OVERWEIGHT
PRENATAL CARE
MARCH OF DIMES
TAKE STEPS TO PREVENT PRETERM BABIES.
Healthy Baby Fact Sheet
Healthy Baby Fact Sheet Rubric
Student Name: ______CATEGORY / 3 / 2 / 1
Required Elements / The fact sheet includes all required elements. / All required elements are included on the fact sheet. / Some of the required elements are included on the fact sheet.
Content - Accuracy / At least 20 accurate facts are displayed on the fact sheet. / 15 - 19 accurate facts are displayed on the fact sheet. / 14 or fewer accurate facts are displayed on the fact sheet.
Grammar / There are no grammatical mistakes on the fact sheet. / There is 1 grammatical mistake on the fact sheet. / There are 2 or more grammatical mistakes on the fact sheet.
Use of Class Time / Used time well during each class period. Focused on getting the project done. Never distracted others. / Used some of the time well during each class period. There was some focus on getting the project done but occasionally distracted others. / Did not use class time to focus on the project OR often distracted others.