Unit 6A – Matching Review Name ______

3

6

7

9

14

16

Acquittal

Appeal

Appellate jurisdiction

Arbitration

Arraignment

Articles of Confederation

Bench Trail

Bill of the Attainder

Breach of Contract

Civil law

Complaint

Compromise

Concurrent jurisdiction

Concurring opinion

Congress

Consensus

Criminal Law

Debate

Dissenting opinion

Due process

Exclusive jurisdiction

Ex Post Facto

Grand Jury

Indictment

Innocent / Guilty

In Re Gault

Interpret the law

Judge

Judicial review

Life

Magistrate

Majority opinion

Mediation

NC Superior Court*

NC District Court*

Negligence

Negotiation

Original jurisdiction

Perjury

Plaintiff

Plea Bargian

President

Prosecution

Rehabilitate

Self-incrimination

State courts

Subpoena

US Court of Appeals

US District Court*
US Senate

US Supreme Court*

Writ of Certiorari

Writ of Habeas Corpus

1.  ______Power for only the federal courts to hear a case

2.  ______Who must approve appointments to the US Supreme Court

3.  ______This article of the US Constitution created the US Supreme Court

4.  ______Lowest federal court

5.  ______A third party steps in to settle a dispute, the result is legally binding

6.  ______A third party step in to settle a dispute but the outcome is NOT

legally binding

7.  ______Discussing two sides of an issue and use arguments to persuade your

opponent

8.  ______The goal of conflict resolution, an agreement

9.  ______The power to determine the constitutionality of a law

10.  ______A form of conflict resolution in which both sides must give up

something to come to an agreement

11.  ______In conflict resolution, one or both sides may bargain for terms.

12.  ______The power to hear a case from a lower court

13.  ______The power to hear a case first

14.  ______Who has the power to create lower courts?

15.  ______How many justices are on the US Supreme Court?

16.  ______How long is the term for a Supreme Court Justice?

17.  ______The only federal trial courts

18.  ______The only State trial courts

19.  ______Either the federal or state courts have the power to hear the case.

20.  ______This federal court has original and appellate jurisdiction

21.  ______What is the role of the judicial branch?

22.  ______Which side has the burden of proof in a criminal case?

23.  ______The accused is ______until proven ______

24.  ______Who appoints members to the US Supreme Court?

25.  ______Those accused of a crime have the right to procedural fairness, this is

guaranteed by the fifth amendment.

26.  ______Which court has original jurisdiction over a case of diverse

citizenship?

27.  ______This type of law involves disputes between private parties

28.  ______This type of law involves offenses against the public order

29.  ______This federal court has appellate jurisdiction ONLY

30.  ______This federal court has original jurisdiction over cases involving

ambassadors

31.  ______Most court cases in the US are heard by this level of courts

32.  ______What first national government did NOT provide for a national court

system?

33.  ______To break an agreement, this would fall under civil law

34.  ______This determines is there is enough evidence to bring the case to a

trial.

35.  ______Formally charged with a crime

36.  ______The accused does not have to testify against him/herself, in other

words no ______.

37.  ______This state court has original jurisdiction over misdemeanor cases

38.  ______This state court has original jurisdiction over felony cases

39.  ______The written opinion of the US Supreme Court

40.  ______The written opinion of those that agree with the majority but for

different reasons.

41.  ______The written opinion of those that disagree with the majority opinion.

42.  ______When a state is a party, this federal court has original jurisdiction

43.  ______What court case says that juveniles have some of the same due

process rights as adults?

44.  ______How many justices serve on the NC Supreme Court?

45.  ______This amendment says that the states must uphold due process for its

citizens.

46.  ______Civil cases under ten thousand dollars are heard by what state court?

47.  ______This lower court issues warrants, hears small claims and cases

involving minor traffic violations.

48.  ______What amendment says we have the right to an attorney?

49.  ______An issue that would be brought before a civil court, carelessness

50.  ______The jury finds the defendant not guilty, and he/she is released

51.  ______The US Constitution protects the accused from being punished

without a trail.

52.  ______The accused my be brought before the court for his/her trial.

53.  ______To send up records from a lower court

54.  ______One cannot be punished for a act if that act was not a crime when the

act was committed.

55.  ______During the trial, when does the accused answer the indictment by

entering his/her plea?

56.  ______Lying under oath, a crime against justice.

57.  ______A formal statement of nature of the lawsuit brought be the plaintiff

58.  ______The goal of the juvenile justice system is to _____ delinquents.

59.  ______Anyone under the age of ____ is a juvenile in NC.

60.  ______Who hears cases concerning juveniles?

61.  ______If one of the parties is not satisfied with the result of the case,

he/she has the right to an _____.

62.  ______When one decides to waives his/her right to a jury trial

63.  ______The person bringing a civil suit

64.  ______An agreement between the accused and the prosecution to admit

guilt and receive a lesser sentence.

65.  ______An order requiring witnesses to appear before the court.