Media Literacy
Lesson Aims: 1. To understand and define what media is
2. To develop the skills for media analysis
What is Media?
What different Media forms can you think of?
Vocabulary for media analysis
Word / Meaningauthorship
audience
content
purpose
influence
deconstruct
ADVERT 1: ‘Family’ / ADVERT 2: ‘Petronas Chinese New Year Ad’
1. / Who created this advertisement? (authorship) / 1. / Who created this advertisement? (authorship)
2. / Who is the target audience of this advertisement? (audience) / 2. / Who is the target audience of this advertisement? (audience)
3. / What is the message? (content) / 3. / What is the message? (content)
4. / What points of views are represented in this ad? / 4. / What points of views are represented in this ad?
5. / Why was the message created? (purpose) / 5. / Why was the message created? (purpose)
EXTEND YOURSELF:
1. How is the idea of ‘family’ different in the two adverts?
2. Consider which adverts is most truthful/has the most genuine social message. Why?
Media Literacy Quiz
1. Write three examples of media that you use or find around you on a typical day.
A. ______
B. ______
C. ______
2. Who is the author of a media message?
______
3. Why do different audiences experience media messages differently?
______
4. Is the only purpose of a media message to get you to buy something? What else might the
purpose be?
______
Vocabulary
Word / Meaningmedia / Different ways people communicate with others, such as newspapers, television, radio,
and the Internet
authorship / The origin of a piece of work; usually the person or people who constructed it
audience / The people who receive a communication; different people understand the message in
different ways
content / A message or messages in a particular communication; some of these are embedded
values and ideas
purpose / The reason a communication is made; might be informing, persuading, selling,
entertaining, or a combination
influence / To cause someone to believe or feel something
deconstruct / Deliberately examine a message to understand the whole meaning
Quiz Answer Key
1. Possible answers: Internet/computer, video games, advertisements, posters, radio, newspapers,
magazines, music, CD, music players, websites, blogs
2. The person or people who create or construct a media message
3. People have different values and lifestyles, so the content of a single message might be interpreted differently
4. Possible answers: entertainment, encouragement, inspiration, or influence you to do or believe something