First Grade – Major Works of the Grade

Add and subtractwithin 20 in contextual problems, with unknowns in all positions by drawing pictures, using objects and writing equations with the correct symbols. Also, adding 3 whole numbers whose sum is within 20.

*Parents can make up contextual problems at home – for example: There are 5 apples in the bowl. We ate 3 of them. How many are left?

There were 7 cookies on the plate. Dad ate some of them. Now there are 2 left. How many cookies did Dad eat?

Count and Read Numbers to 120, starting at any number

*Parents can play Red Light, Green Light with their child. The parent tells them a number and they must wait to hear “green light” and then run in place and count on until the parent says “red light”.

Understand Place Value – Know the value of the number in the tens and one’s place and compare two 2-digit numbers with the symbols > < and =.

Add a two digit number to a one digit number.

Adding and Subtracting multiples of 10

*The hundred boards from site above at mathwire.com are great for this type of practice.

Measuring Lengths Indirectly – order three objects and measure the length of 2 objects by using a third object, using nonstandard units

*At home, you can measure objects using paper clips, Goldfish crackers, or any other small object, and have your child line up the objects measured from longest to shortest and the reverse.

Supporting Content

Tell time to hour and half hour on digital and analog clocks.

Practice telling time with your child – time for bed, time of appointments, dinner time, etc.

Count the value of a set of coins with a value of less than one dollar using the cents sign.

Let your child count out groups of pennies, dimes, nickels, quarters up to $1.00.

Interpret data with up to three categories.

Students can sort stuffed animals or toys into three different categories. Parents can ask which has the most, the least, add 2 of the categories, etc.

Distinguish the attributes of a shape – corners, sides, vertices, etc.

Have students tell parents shapes in their everyday life. Signs, household objects, etc.

Partition cirles and rectangles into two and four equal shares. Using the words halves, fourths, quarters, and one fourth of, one half of and one quarter of.

Parents can fold paper into the equal sections and have students label the sections. Cut a pizza or pan of brownies into the equal shares given above and have students tell them how they are divided.