MAT/115 – Basic Mathematics

Final Cumulative Test: Chapters 1-9

01) Evaluate

= 15 – (12/4)3+(12/4)3 = 15-9+9=15

Answer: 15

02) Find the perimeter of the figure.

Perimeter = 10+5+8 =23

Answer: 23 yd

03) Find the area of the figure.

Area = 6(8)=48

Answer: 48 in2

04) Find the volume of the solid.

Volume = 53= 125

Answer: 125 ft3

05) Find the prime factorization of the number 117.

Answer: 3213

06) Find the greatest common factor (GCF) of 105 and 147.

105 = 3x5x7, 147=3x72

GCF of 105 and 147 is 3x7=21

07) Change to a mixed number.

59/7 = 56/7 +3/7 = 8 + 3/7

Answer: 8

08) Change to an improper fraction.

= 3+ 8/13 = (39+8)/13 = 47/13

Answer:

09) Multiply and write your answer in simplest form.

(9/4)(18/5)= 162/20=81/10

Answer: 81/10

10 Divide and write your answer in simplest form.

= (28/5)/(21/10)=28(10)/5(21)= 28(2)/21= 56/21= 8/3

Answer: 8/3

11) Find the least common multiple of 20 and 32.

20 = 22x5, 32=25 LCM of 20 and 32 is 5x25= 160

12) Add. Write the answer in lowest terms.

7/2 + 19/4 + 53/10 = (70+95+106)/20=271/20

Answer: 271/20

13) Subtract. Write the answer in lowest terms.

63/10 – 71/15 = (189-142)/30 = 47/30

Answer: 47/30

14) Subtract.

Answer: 24.375

15) Divide.

Answer 0.031746

16) Write in decimal form.

Answer: 0.049

17) Write the following as a common fraction. Write your answer in lowest terms.

0.072 =72/1000 = 9/125

Answer: 9/125

18) Find the decimal equivalent of the mixed number.

11 ¾ = 47/4 = 11.75

Answer: 11.75

19) Approximately 3 out of every 10 students at Kendra’s college live on campus. The college has 5,000 students. How many of them live on campus?

We must find x where 3/10 = x/5000

x = 3(5000)/10 = 1500

Answer: 1500

20) Write the ratio of 75 to 45 as a fraction in lowest terms.

75/45 = 5/3

Answer: 5/3

21) Solve for the unknown.

2(21) = 6x then x = 42/6 = 7

Answer: x=7

22) A basketball player scored a total of 115 points in the first five games of the season. If he continues at the same pace, how many points should he score in the 25-game season?

The player scored 115/5 = 23 points per game

23(25)=575

Answer: 575

23) Find the unit price for the item: $4.44 for a dozen apples.

Unit price = 4.44/12 = 0.37

Answer: $ 0.37

24) A state sales tax rate is 8%. If you pay a tax of $2.50 on an item that you purchase, what is its selling price?

We must to find p where p(0.08)=2.5 then p = 2.5/0.08 = 31.25

Answer: $ 31.25

25) Write 40% as a fraction in lowest terms.

0.4=2/5

Answer: 2/5

26) Write as a percent.

3/8 = 0.375

Answer: 37.5%

27) 64 is 8% of what number?

We must find x where 0.08x=64

x = 64/0.08 =800

Answer: 800

28) What is 60% of 240?

240(0.6)=144

Answer: 144

29) What percent of 141 is 96?

96/141 = 0.680851

Answer: 68.09 %

30) Find the measure of the missing angle.

180-75-73=32

Answer: 32

31) Which two triangles are similar?

Answer: a) and b)

32) Label the triangle as equilateral, isosceles or scalene.

Answer: scalene

33) Find the missing length of the right triangle.

d2= 72+242= 625 then d = 625 = 25

Answer: 25

34) Add and simplify. 7ft 9 in

+ 3ft 8in

Answer: 11 ft 5 in

35) Find the first and third quartiles, Q1 and Q3, of the following set of numbers.

13, 5, 12, 16, 7, 14, 7, 3, 10, 7

Ordered data is: 3,5,7,7,7,10,12,13,14,16

Answer:

Q1 = 7

Q3 = 13

36) Find the mean of the following set of numbers.

12, 16, 19, 22, 28, 30

Mean = (12+16+…..30)/6=127/6=21.167

Answer: 21.167

37) Find the median of the following set of numbers.

52, 25, 55, 51, 67, 59

Ordered data: 25,51,52,55,59,67

Median = (52+55)/2=53.5

Answer: 53.5

38) Find the mode of the following set of numbers.

6, 2, 3, 6, 2, 9, 2, 6, 6

Answer: 6

Use the following to answer Questions #39.

39) What was the decrease in the cost of food from 2002 to 2003?

11000-10500=500

Answer: $ 500

40) Use the graph below, showing the attendance at a circus for seven days inSeptember, to find the day with the least attendance.

Answer: sept 6

41) The following pie chart shows the budget for a local company. The total budget is $560,000. Find the amount budgeted in the category of taxes.

560,000(0.15)=84000

Answer: $ 84,000

42) Add.

= 6-9=-3

Answer: -3

43) Subtract.

Answer: -24

44) Subtract.

= 5+4=9

Answer: 9

45) Multiple.

Answer: -40

46) Multiply.

Answer: -24

47) Divide.

Answer: -25

48) Divide.

Answer: undefined

49) Evaluate.

= |-11|=11

Answer: 11

50) Evaluate.

= 18 – 7 = 11

Answer: 11