Name: ______
Figurative Language Pretest
Directions: Circle the correct answer for the following questions.
- What is the correct definition of a simile?
 - Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.
 - A phrase that contrasts two objects.
 - A comparison using the words “like” or “as”.
 - A comparison NOT using the words “like” or “as”.
 
- What is the correct definition of a metaphor?
 - Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.
 - A phrase that contrasts two objects.
 - A comparison using the words “like” or “as”.
 - A comparison NOT using the words “like” or “as”.
 
- What is the correct definition of personification?
 - Making reference to a character from another text in order to show a comparison.
 - Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.
 - A phrase that contrasts two objects.
 - All of the above.
 
- What is the correct definition of hyperbole?
 - A word that imitates a sound.
 - Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.
 - A comparison NOT using the words “like” or “as”.
 - An extreme exaggeration.
 
- What is the correct definition of onomatopoeia?
 - A word that imitates a sound.
 - Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.
 - A comparison using the words “like” or “as”.
 - None of the above.
 
- What is the correct definition of an idiom?
 - An expression that means more than it is.
 - A word that imitates a sound.
 - An extreme exaggeration
 - None of the above
 
- What is the correct definition of alliteration?
 - A word that imitates a sound.
 - An extreme exaggeration.
 - The repetition of beginning sounds.
 - Giving human characteristics of inanimate objects.
 
- What is the correct definition of irony?
 - A comparison using the words “like” or “as”.
 - Giving human characteristics of inanimate objects.
 - Making reference to a character from another text in order to show a comparison.
 - When the opposite of what you expect occurs.
 
- What is the correct definition of allusion?
 - Making reference to a character from another text in order to show a comparison.
 - A word that imitates a sound.
 - An extreme exaggeration
 - None of the above
 
- What is the correct definition of a symbol?
 
- Something that represents something else.
 - Giving human characteristics to inanimate objects.
 - A phrase that contrasts two objects.
 - None of the above.
 
Directions: Match the type of figurative language with its correct example.
____ 11. onomatopoeiaA. When pigs fly.
____ 12. idiomB. A firehouse burning down.
____ 13. hyperboleC. Boom!
____ 14. alliterationD. Her eyes were like two sparkling emeralds.
____ 15. simileE. The story compared the main character to a mythological goddess.
____ 16. metaphorF. Her eyes were two sparkling emeralds.
____ 17. personificationG. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.
____ 18. allusionH.My backpack weighed a million pounds.
____ 19. ironyI. A heart represents love.
____ 20. symbolJ.The sun’s rays wrapped its warm arms around my body.
____/20
