Mathematics Exam 21 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

Mathematics Exam 21 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

EXAM 2: APPLICATIONS SECTION

Mathematics Exam 21 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

(Answer in the spaces provided) TOTAL: /42

Use of a calculator is allowed in this exam.

Mathematics Exam 21 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

  1. A diver uses a springboard to dive into a pool, and her height, in metres (m), above the water after t seconds is given by:

a)Find the height of the springboard.

[1]

b)Factorise the above equation

[2]

c)At what time does sheenter the water?

[1]

d)What is the maximum height reached by the diver?

[1]

e)How far above the water is she after 3 seconds?

[1]

f)Sketch the graph labelling the axes with the correct variables. Show all intercepts and the coordinates of the turning point.

[5]

g)The diver continues on her path after hitting the water. What depth will she reach after her dive has been going 4 secs?

[1]

  1. The number, y, of bacteria present in two meat pies when it is not refrigerated can be modelled by the following equations:

Pie A

Pie B

where t is the number of minutes unrefrigerated.

a)How many bacteria are initially in each pie?

[2]

b)For pie A, find when the number of bacteria exceed 50

[1]

c)How many bacteria would be present in pie B after 20 minutes?

[1]

d)Find when the number of bacteria is the same in both pies. (give your answer correct to 1 decimal place)

[1]

e)Using an appropriate scale, draw the graphs of the two equations. Label axes,y intercepts, the graphs, and indicate the coordinates of the point of intersection of the two graphs.

[7]

f)The meat pie will make a person ill when the number of bacteria exceeds half a million. How long before pie A becomes inedible? (give your answer to the nearest minute)

[2]

g)If you were unsure of how long the pies had been unrefrigerated, which pie would be safer to eat? Give a reason.

[2]

  1. A meteorologist is trying to determine the height of a weather balloon which is above a lake, 1.5km away. The angle of elevation of the balloon from where he is standing at point P is 430.

a)Draw a diagram of the situation.

[1]

b)Determine the height of the balloon.

[2]

c)Find the angle of elevation of the balloon for another observer who is 2km from the lake at point Q.

[2]

d)The bearing of the balloon from P is 300 True and the bearing of the balloon from Q is N600W.

(i)Draw a clear diagram of the situation.

[2]

(ii)Find the distance between P and Q

[2]

  1. A chord, AB,long forms an angle of 600 at the centre of a circle, as shown in the diagram.

a)Find angle

[1]

b)Find the diameter of the circle and leave your answer in simplified surd form

[2]

c)Calculate the area of the circle and leave your answer in terms of .

()

[2]

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Mathematics Exam 2 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

Exam 2: Multiple Choice Name:______Mark: /18

(Answer by circling the appropriate letter on the Answer Sheet)

1

Mathematics Exam 2 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

1.Expand -(2x - 3)2

A -4x2-12x – 9 B -4x2 – 12x + 9

C (2x+3)2 D -4x2 + 12x - 9

2.The solution to -x2 = 49 is:

A x = –7 only

B x = -7,7

C x = 7 only

D x = no solution possible

3.The discriminant (∆ = b2 – 4ac)

of -2x2 + 7x – 5 = 0 is:

A 89

B -33

C 9

D 69

4. written in simplest form is:

A

B

C

D

5. The X-intercepts of y = x2 – 3x – 10 are:

A (–5, 0) and (2, 0)

B (0, –5) and (0, 2)

C (5, 0) and (0, –2)

D (5, 0) and (–2, 0)

6. in simplest form is equivalent to:

A

B

C

D

7.When expressed in index form

becomes:

A

B

C

D

8. The exact value of (2.2)-2

A 4.4B

C 0.21D

9. For the triangle shown, which of the following statements is true?

b

A

A C

BD

10.An equation of the graph shown could be:

A y = x2 + 1

B y = (x - 1)2 - 1

C y = (x+1)2 - 1

D y = x 2 + 1

11.The turning point of the graph shown could be:

A (1, 2)B (2, 1)

C (-1, 2)D (-2, -1)

12. If cosa = , the value of a is:

A 600B 300C 0.9999D undefined

13. Which of the following cannot be factorised by the ‘difference of two squares’ rule?

A y2 - 49

B x2 +16

C 36 ─ z2y2

D5g2 – 12

14. Simplifies to:

A B

C D

15. simplified and expressed with positive indices is:

AB

CD

16. simplifies to

A

B

C

D

17. For the diagram shown, points A and B are equidistant from O and point B is at a true bearing of 1200 from O and A is due west of O. The true bearing of point A from B is:

A 750 TC 2850 T

B 1500 T D 3000 T

18. If the angle of depression of a point on the ground,(X) from a helicopter is 32º, which of the following is true?

A The angle of elevation of the helicopter from X is 32º

B The angle of elevation of the helicopterfrom X is 58º

C The angle of depression of the helicopter from X is 32º

D The helicopter is directly above point X.

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Mathematics Exam 2 Year 10 Semester 2, 2010

Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Name:______

Q1 / A / B / C / D
Q2 / A / B / C / D
Q3 / A / B / C / D
Q4 / A / B / C / D
Q5 / A / B / C / D
Q6 / A / B / C / D
Q7 / A / B / C / D
Q8 / A / B / C / D
Q9 / A / B / C / D
Q10 / A / B / C / D
Q11 / A / B / C / D
Q12 / A / B / C / D
Q13 / A / B / C / D
Q14 / A / B / C / D
Q15 / A / B / C / D
Q16 / A / B / C / D
Q17 / A / B / C / D
Q18 / A / B / C / D