ERP Training of Facilitators
Final Version
Facilitators’ Pack
1
ERP ToF Trainers Pack
Table of Contents
List of Acronyms
I. Introduction
II. Overall Goal and Conditions
III. Participant profile
IV. Participants’ performance objective
V. Learning objectives
VI. Training team
VII. Key resources for Country Roll-Out
VIII. Preparations – the ideal scenario
IX. Folders
Outline of Training
Day One
9000-0930: Opening & Introductions
0930-1130 - Module 1: The ERP approach and its role in preparedness planning
1130-1500 - Module 2: Risk Analysis and Monitoring
1330: Energizer – from chaos to order
1515-1730 - Module 3: Minimum Preparedness Actions
Day Two
0900-1230 - Module 5: Advanced Preparedness Actions and Contingency Planning
Energizer – Wink Murder
1515-1730- Module 6. Closing and Evaluation
Annex 1 . Participant questionnaire
Annex 2. Participant self-assessment
Annex 3. Participant evaluation of the workshop
Annex 4. Stationery
Annex 5. Training rooms
Annex 6. ERP Accountabilities: Group Work Instructions
Annex 7. Hand out for Group Work on Regional Risk Assessment
Annex 8. Hand-out for the Group Work on MPAs
Background
Annex 9. ERP Day 1 evaluation
Annex 10. Hand-out for the Group Work on APAs
Annex 11. Instructions for CP Group Work and CP format
Annex 12. ERP Process steps to be included in the VIPP cards
Annex 13. The ERP process step by step
Annex 14. Final evaluation hand-out
List of Acronyms
RP / Resource PersonToF / Training of Facilitators
ERP / Emergency Response Preparedness
IASC / Inter Agency Standing Committee
TTPR / The IASC Task Team on Preparedness and Resilience
TRC / Training Review Committee: The IASC group tasked with overseeing the development of this training
I. Introduction
The Purpose of this Trainers’ Pack is to support the work of the Facilitators ofthe2-days “Training of ERP Facilitators” (ToF). The IASC Task Team on Preparedness and Resilience (TTPR) is planning 6 ToFs during the first semester of 2015.
This Trainers’ Pack is based on the Inception Report, submitted by the consultant on 26-2-15 and revised on 9-3-15 and on 10-4-15 based on consultations with the IASC TTPR Training Review Committee (TRC). The members of the Training Review Committee are: John Long, UNOCHA MaguetteNdiaye, UNICEF, Andreas Wuestenberg, WFP, Guillaume Simonian, WHO,and Jens Hesemann, UNHCR.
This Trainers’ Pack is based on the draft IASC Emergency Response for Preparedness Guidance (December 2014 version).
The spirit of the Training is to make as much time as possible to allow participants to share their own experiences in preparedness and contingency planning.
The Training was tested in Amman on 2-3 June 2015 by John Long, OCHA, Lucia Teoli, HCR, and the Consultant, Beatrice Progida.
II. Overall Goal and Conditions
ERP Facilitatorsacquire the knowledge and skills required to facilitate the implementation of the IASC ERP Approach in any specific national or sub-national context. In order to achieve this goal the training should be:
1. Tailored to fill the specific learning needs of the trainees so that they can adapt the ERP Approach to the specific humanitarian dimensions of each national context.
2. Targeting ERP Facilitators who have the appropriate mandate and country-level legitimacy to facilitate the implementation of the ERP Approach at national and at subnational level (where appropriate).
3. In line with point 2, targeting facilitators coming from countries where the Resident Coordinator/Humanitarian Coordinator as well as a “critical mass” of Agency Representatives are fully committed to implement and sustain the ERP.
III. Participant profile
1.Regional OCHA staff and staff from IASC agencies at mid- and senior level with experience in emergency preparedness and contingency planning. Participants’ agencies must ensure availability of participant be to support the ERP roll-out in at least 2 countries within their region upon successful completion of the training.
2.OCHA staff and staff from IASC agencies with experience in emergency preparedness and contingency planning based in countries where the HCT (or equivalent) is ready and willing to implement the ERP approach
IV. Participants’ performance objective
All participants are able to define the strategy for and facilitate the implementation ofthe ERP approach.
V. Learning objectives
Working towards the overall goal and the participants’ performance objective, the Training covers 6specific learning objectives, each covered by a module.
Module / Objectives: By the end of the workshop, participants are able to:1. The ERP approach and its role in preparedness planning / Explain the fundamental components of an effective and sustainable ERP approach.
2.Risk Analysis and Monitoring / Demonstrate ability to facilitate the implementation of the 4 steps of the Risk Analysis and Monitoring Process.
3.Minimum Preparedness Actions (MPAs) / Explain the basic steps needed to facilitate the identification, implementation and maintenance of MPAs in a specific national context.
4.Advanced Preparedness Actions (APAs) and Contingency Planning / Explain the basic steps needed to facilitate the identification, implementation and maintenance of risk-specific APAs in a specific national context.
Demonstrate the ability to facilitate a contingency planning process and to support the HCT to identify and address preparedness gaps
5. Evaluation and Close / Share plans for regional and country roll-outs
Request and access adequate technical support for the ERP roll-out
Provide feedback on ToF and ERP materials for country roll-out
VI. Training team
- At least2 HQ/Regionalfacilitators as convenors, possibly with extensive experience in preparedness planning and in facilitating ToFs. Agood understanding of the region covered by the ToF is an asset.
- For the pilot: Consultant - manages the pedagogic process: adaptation of the training pack to the context, evaluation/reporting, re-shaping the package based on user-feedback.
- Admin (one designated admin assistant at regional level)
VII. Key resources for Country Roll-Out
ERP“ Draft for Field Testing”
IASC Cluster approach
Humanitarian Programme Cycle (IASC TA document)
Refugee Coordination Model (RCM)
Joint UNHCR and OCHA Note on Mixed Situations, Coordination in Practice
Post 2015 Framework for DRR
Common Framework for Preparedness
CADRI Executive Summary 2013 - 2017
Integrating DRR in the CCA and UNDAF, UNDG 2007
Preparedness Package for Refugee Emergencies (PPRE)
Glossary on DRR (ISDR 2009)
InfoRM
VIII. Preparations – the ideal scenario
When / Who / What3 months before the set date for the ToF / OCHA
OCHA
Drafted by OCHA
Sent by admin assistant (on behalf of the TTPR Co-Chairs) / Administrative assistant in OCHA or other Regional office has been identified.
Venue has been selected and booked. Capacity of conference room: 40 seats + at least one additional conference room with 10 people capacity (see Annex 5 for details of venue). Venue easily accessible from main airport and possibly in a hotel/office near participants’ accommodation.
Admin instruction drafted
Invitations have been sent out to IASC agencies in the region to nominate regional and country level staff for the training. Max. n. of participants 25-30
Regional Head of OCHA or other IASC Agency has been invited to Open and Close the workshop
2 months before the set date for the ToF / OCHA
OCHA HQ
TTPR TRC
Admin Assistant / Participants have been identified in conjunction with OCHA Regional and Country Offices.
An e-mail with pre-reading materials hyperinked(ERP Package and the Common Framework for Preparedness), participant questionnaire,and admin instructions has been sent to participants.
Facilitators Team identified
Catering services contracted (2 lunches, 4 coffee breaks, 1 cocktail at the end of the workshop)
1 month before the ToT / OCHA
TTPR TRC
TTPR TRC
Lead Facilitator / List of “Stationary and Materials Needed” (Annex 4) sent to the Administrative Assistant
Facilitators’ Team has met to agree on who does what in during the Training: for each session, there shall be a lead facilitator, a support facilitator (taking notes on flip) and resource persons for Group Work. One Facilitator or resource person (can be from ROs) should be identified as Rapporteur for the ToF.
Injects (fictional scenario) for MPA and APA/CP sessions have been tailored to regional risk contexts
Holds a remote meeting with Admin Assistant to ensure all steps are being implemented
1 week before workshop / Admin assistant / Prints:
3 copies of the Facilitators’ Folder
25 Copies of the Participants Folder (enough for all participants +3 spare)
30 copies of the ERP Package (in dropbox)
Enough copies of hand outs for all participants
Prepares a Document titled “ “Participants’ Profiles” based on Participants Questionnaires and includes it in the Facilitators and Participants’ Folders
Writes 3 sets of VIPP cards with sentences indicated in Annex 12
1 day before the workshop / Facilitators and admin assistant / Visit venue and verify all stapler and Stationary and Materials are in Place. Decide on seating arrangements. This is the suggested option:
Set one table at the back (behind Participants) for those Facilitators that are not engaged in a specific session.
IX. Folders
The Facilitators’ Folder
- This Facilitators’ Pack (this file), which includes all annexes
- The ERP Guidance Document (printed/bound separately for easy consultation)
- Details of participants, extracted by the admin assistant from the “participants’ questionnaire”.
- Copy of pptswith facilitators’ notes
The Participants’ Folders
- Copy of ppts in the “Notes” layout
- The ERP Guidance Document (printed/bound separately for easy consultation)
- Details of other participants, extracted by the admin assistant from the “participants’ questionnaire”.
- 1 pen and 1 notebook
Outline of Training
Day beforeToF: Facilitators’ Team + Admin Assistant meet for two hours at venue to rehearse and to check venue, print outs, facilities needed (see Annex 1).Time / Day 1 / Day 2
0800 / Training team meets / Training team meets
0830 / Participant registration and assembly
0900
0930 / Introductions: Facilitators & Participants
Objectives and Flow of the Training / Recap of previous day
Module 4: Advanced Preparedness
Actions and Contingency Planning
Includes 30’ group work on APAs
0930
1015 / Module 1– part 1:Global picture: The ERP approach and its role in preparedness planning.
CADRI, CFP, ERP, PPRE.
Includes 20’ group work on Terminology
1015-1030 / Break
1030
1100 / Module 1 – continued
Group work: Elements of a Good Response / Module 5: APA and CP
Focus on APAs
What they represent and How they are developed; linkage between APAs and Contingency Planning. Identifying, addressing preparedness gaps
Includes 30’ group work (based on inject, prioritize 3-4 APAs. Pick one and define actions needed to implement it)
1130
1230 / Module 2: Risk Analysis and Monitoring
Which are the main risks and how should we rank them?
Includes 30’ group work (assessing risks in Klandestaan)
1230 / Lunch / Lunch
1330
1500 / Energizer
Module 2 - Continued
Debrief on Risk Identification and Ranking group work
Establishing a risk monitoring system: categorizing hazards, defining indicators and thresholds
Includes 30’ group work (establishing a monitoring system) / Energizer
Contingency Planning
Developing and testing the contingency plan
Includes 20’ group work. Describe operational delivery activities need for imminent responsetargeting 100,000 people
1500 / Break
1515
1700 / Module 3: Minimum Preparedness Actions
What the represent and How they are developed, implemented and monitored
Includes 40’ group work (prioritize MPAs for Klandestaan, pick one MPA and define actions needed to implement it) / Module 6: ERP In the Region, Evaluation and Close
40’ group work on recap of ERP steps, accountabilities for each step and roll-out plan/s in the region
Closing: address parking lot issues
1700
1730 / Day 1 Review / Contingency time for final remarks and wrap up
1730 / Close of day 1 / Close
1800 / Training team meeting / Training team meeting
1900 / Training team adjourns / Training team adjourns
Day One
9000-0930: Opening & Introductions
Session objectives
By the end of this session, participants will:
- Have a knowledge of the background and experience of fellow participants and training team members
- Have been reminded of the workshop goal, objectives & programme
Key Messages
- During the workshop, there will be time to share experiences and ask questions
- The goal of the workshop is that participants are familiar with the ERP and its implementation, so that they can facilitate its roll-out in the region, including at national and sub-national level
- Punctuality is of essence
Facilitator Review Notes
Participants and trainers need to know who is in room and participants need to understand objectives of course and its route-map. Fail to do so and we will lose even more time later in the workshop. Start slowly to finish fast! Good opportunity to set tone, light but firm (e.g. on timing).
Session resources
Self-Assessment Form
Ppt on Workshop briefing
0930-1130 - Module 1: The ERP approach and its role in preparedness planning
Learning objectives
Participants demonstrate the ability to create the conditions to launch and sustain an effective ERP Approach in their Country through:
i.Understanding inter-agency commitments and how apply which tool/guidance in different risk settings: the Transformative Agenda, the Common Framework for Preparedness, CADRI, the PPRE and their connections with the ERP Approach
ii.Why transitioning from the 2007 Contingency Planning Guidelines to the ERP
iii.Understanding which ERP component to use when (MPAs, always; imminent high risk – APAs, CP)
iv.Advocating for full engagement of the HC/RC and key HCT Agencies/NGOs/IFRC and clusters (where activated)
v.Involving key National Partners to pave the way for the implementation the ERP Approach at National level (led by the Government) and linking the ERP with national frameworks/plans
vi.Involving key technical partners and donors at local and international level in risk assessment and to support the full implementation of the MPAs and APAs.
Key messages
- The CFP and ERP are part of the Transformative Agenda: the CFP focuses on inter-agency cooperation for Government capacity development, the ERP focuses on inter-agency preparedness. The two are linked
- CADRI and ERP are connected but have a different scope. PPRE applies to refugee situations.
- ERP: an operational inter-agency guidance, replacing the 2007 IASC Contingency Planning Guidelines. CFP: focuses on national ownership.
- ERP is a RC/HC accountability and is binding to the HCT.
- ERP focuses on inter-agency preparedness, but in many cases it should provide entry points to national preparedness planning and capacity building.
- ERP is intended to provide a practical and flexible approach to response planning that can be tailored to meet the country context and capacity.
- Early involvement of partners/donors pays back
Outline of content
Global commitments for preparedness 50%
CADRI, CFP, ERP, PPRE. Mainstreaming preparedness in the UNDAF and other long-term programmes
Possible entry points for ERP 20%
Key inter-agency (UNDAF development, mid-term review etc.) or national planning milestones
Identifying Participants and Partners 30%
Participants: the RC/HC, the Head if NDMA (if applicable), key emergency managers from the HCT, cluster/sector coordinators. Partners: donors, technical partners that can offer support
Session resources:
PPTs
Inject for group work
1130-1500 - Module 2: Risk Analysis and Monitoring
Learning objectives
Participants demonstrate the ability to facilitate the implementation of the 4 steps of the Risk Analysis and Monitoring Process, specifically:
i.Facilitating the identification of potential hazards possibly through consultation with Government partners and technical experts
ii.Facilitating the hazard ranking exercise based on the 5 by 5 Impact and Likelihood scale
iii.Facilitating the identification of indicators and the setting of tipping points for the establishment/implementation of APAs
iv.Facilitating the establishment of an effective risk monitoring mechanism
Key messages
1.Effective risk analysis is an essential component of the ERP as it provides both a common understanding and a prioritization of risks that might require a humanitarian response
2.Effective risk analysis and monitoring must involve a significant number of stakeholders, especially national actors
3.Risk analysis should be an on-going process. However, an overall review should be carried out at least once a year
4.Seasonal, evolving and static hazards require different monitoring systems
5.Different types of hazards require different planning processes (i.e. refugee situations: PPRE)
6.Tipping pointsin risk escalation must be linked to RC/HC commitment to triggeraction on the part of the HCT and partners
7.Monitoring risks requires a standing professional capacity, risk monitoring mechanism either centralized in one Agency/Entity, or diversified depending on the hazard being monitored.
Outline of content
Risk identification- 15%
- The 5 threat categories: natural hazards, armed conflict/civil unrest, epidemics/pandemics, drastic changes in the socio-economic environment, environmental hazards
Ranking Hazards- 20%
- How to run a successful risk ranking exercise using the 5 by 5 tool
Identifying indicators and tipping points - 30%
- How to develop solid monitoring indicators (reference to Annex 2)
- Reaching an agreement on who will monitor top risks tipping points
Establishing a Monitoring System –35%
- Identifying different mechanisms for Seasonal, Evolving and Static hazards.
Session resources:
PPTs
Inject for group work (same as inject for MPA exercise)
1330: Energizer–from chaos to order
Timing :2 - 5 minutes
Materials :Masking tape or similar
Instructions : Arrange 2 lines of tape on the floor, on opposite sides of the meeting room, one parallel to the other. Divide participants in 2 groups giving each one a 1 and a 2 and then asking number 1s to stand on one side of the room etc (to ensure that groups have the same number of members). Ask each group to stand on their line all facing the other group.
Ask them to arrange themselves in alphabetical (first name) order without stepping off the line.
Variation: You can also ask the group to arrange themselves according to:
Height
Shoe size