ENGINEERING MATERIALS

Processes and Properties

1)Sort the following words into the tables below.

2)Fill in the blanks to complete the tables.

cold rolling, rigid, foaming, weather resistance, to form, chemical resistance,

to temper, elasticity, shock resistant, self-lubricating, to melt, hardness, to work, machinability, welding, fluidity, stiff, heat-treatment, conductive, to hard work,

scratch resistant, to heat, brittle, stamping, to fire, strong, cold working, to forge,

flame resistant, to soften, light, soft, casting, ductility, wear resistance, density,

heavy, pliable, tough, to roll, durable, heat resistance, clear, flexibility, machining, malleable, moulding, corrosion resistant, to harden, spinning

Table 1

PROCESSES

VERB

/

NOUN

/

ADJECTIVE

/

TRANSLATION

to cold roll / cold rolling / cold rolled / hladno valjanje
to foam / foaming / foamed / pjenjenje
to form / forming / formed / oblikovanje
to temper / tempering / tempered / popuštanje
to melt / melting / melted / molten / taljenje
to work / working / worked / obrada
to weld / welding / welded / zavarivanje
to be heat-treated / heat-treatment / heat-treated / toplinska obrada
to hard work / hard working / hard worked / hladno očvrsnuće
to heat / heating / heated / zagrijavanje, žarenje
to stamp / stamping / stamped / utiskivanje
to fire / firing / fired / pečenje
to cold work / cold working / cold worked / hladna obrada
to forge / forging / forged / kovanje
to soften / softening / softened / omekšavanje
to cast / casting / cast / lijevanje
to roll / rolling / rolled / valjanje
to machine / machining / machined / strojna obrada
to mo(u)ld / mo(u)lding / mo(u)lded / kalupljenje
to harden / hardening / hardened / kaljenje
to spin / spinning / span / spun / rotacijsko oblikovanje

Table 2

PROPERTIES

NOUN

/

TRANSLATION

/

ADJECTIVE

/

TRANSLATION

rigidity / krutost / rigid / krut
weather resistance / otpornost na vrem. uvjete / weather resistant / otporan na vrem. uvjete
chemical resistance / otpornost na kem. utjecaje / chemical resistant / otporan na kem. utjecaje
elasticity / elastičnost / elastic / elastičan
shock resistance / otpornost na šok,
dinamička otpornost / shock resistant / otporan na šok
self-lubrication / samopodmazivanje / self-lubricating / samopodmazujuć
hardness / tvrdoća / hard / tvrd
machinability / strojna obradivost / machinable / strojno obradiv
fluidity / fluidnost, žitkost, tečljivost / fluid / tekuć, plinovit, žitak
stiffness / krutost / stiff / krut
conductivity / provodljivost / conductive / provodljiv
scratch resistance / otpornost na grebanje / scratch resistant / otporan na grebanje
brittleness / krhkost / brittle / krhak
strength / čvrstoća / strong / čvrst
flame resistance / vatrootpornost / flame resistant / vatrootporan
lightness / lakoća / light / lagan
softness / mekoća / soft / mek
ductility / duktilnost, istezljivost / ductile / duktilan, istezljiv
wear resistance / otpornost na trošenje / wear resistant / otporan na trošenje
density / gustoća / dense / gust
heaviness / težina / heavy / težak
pliability / savitljivost / pliable / savitljiv
toughness / žilavost / tough / žilav, čvrst
durability / trajnost / durable / trajan
heat resistance / otpornost na visoke temp. / heat resistant / otporan na visoke temp.
clearness / prozirnost / clear / proziran
flexibility / savitljivost / flexible / savitljiv
malleability / kovkost / malleable / kovak
corrosion resistance / otpornost na koroziju / corrosion resistant / otporan na koroziju