Electronics II, Periods 2 & 5/6 Mr. Ziegler’s Classes Midterm Review 2003-2004

Midterm Exam dates: Tuesday January 20th through Friday January 23rd, 2004.

At least two #2 pencils are required for the SCANTRON and exam consisting of: Multiple Choice, True/False, Essay, Short Answer, and/or Fill-in the Blank Questions. To prepare for this exam:

I.  Review notes from lectures taken from the main text “DC Electronics”:

a.  Unit 1-3 thru 1-9, Composition of Matter

b.  Unit 8-14 thru 8-24, Capacitance

II.  Review notes from Electronics Kourse Institute (EKI) lessons EDL 1 thru 3:

a.  “Basic Electronic Theory”

b.  “Resistor Color Code”

c.  “Solderless Circuit Board”

III.  Review notes from Electronics Kourse Institute (EKI) lessons LPA 1 thru 30:

Electronics II, Periods 2 & 5/6 Mr. Ziegler’s Classes Midterm Review 2003-2004

Midterm Exam dates: Tuesday January 20th through Friday January 23rd, 2004.

a.  “Resistor”

b.  “Potentiometer”

c.  “Photocell”

d.  “Capacitor”

e.  “Speaker”

f.  “Diode”

g.  “Silicon Controlled Rectifier”

h.  “NPN Transistor”

i.  “PNP Transistor”

j.  “Transistor Oscillator”

k.  “Blinking Light (IC 555)”

l.  “Burglar Alarm”

m.  “Automatic Night Light”

n.  “DC to DC Power Supply”

o.  “Electronic Metronome”

p.  “Electronic Motorcycle”

q.  “Railroad Lights”

r.  “Variable Speed Lights”

s.  “Continuity Tester”

t.  “Audio Generator”

u.  “Electronic Police Siren”

v.  “Wake-up Alarm”

w.  “Variable Timer”

x.  “Moisture Detector”

y.  “Code Oscillator”

z.  “Audible Water Detector”

aa.  “English Police Siren”

bb. “Electronic Canary”

cc.  “Space Machine Gun”

dd. “Ultrasonic Pest Repeller”

Electronics II, Periods 2 & 5/6 Mr. Ziegler’s Classes Midterm Review 2003-2004

Midterm Exam dates: Tuesday January 20th through Friday January 23rd, 2004.

IV.  Recall terms, definitions and formulas from texts, lectures, demonstrations, marker board presentations, Internet research, work sheets, handouts, lab exercises, projects, overhead transparencies, videos, quizzes, tests, and so on (see the following list:)

a.  “Elektron” (with a “k”) = Greeks in 600 BC found amber from conifer trees repels “negative” objects

b.  Greeks in 600 BC also discovered that glass repels “positive” objects

c.  Two amber stones rubbed with fur repel each other because they are both “negatively charged”

d.  Two glass balls rubber with wool repel each other because they are both “positively charged”

e.  One charged glass and one charged amber ball attract each other because they have “opposite charges”

f.  Coulomb’s Law = Like Charges Repel, Unlike Charges Attract

g.  Ben Franklin proposed the “Fluid Theory of Electricity” (Electricity flows from positive to less-positive”

h.  Democritus in 500 BC proposed the “Atomic Theory” (matter can’t be divided beyond the size of atoms)

i.  J. J. Thompson in 1879 discovered the “Electron” (negative because they are repelled by amber)

j.  The Electron (spelled with a “c”) is the smallest known negatively charged particle (can’t be divided)

k.  Ernest Rutherford in 1910 discovered the “Proton” (positive because they are repelled by glass)

l.  A Proton is 1840 times heavier than an Electron

m.  James Chadwick discovered the “Neutron” in 1932 (completing the “Nuclear Theory”)

n.  A Neutron has a neutral charge and about the same atomic mass as the proton

o.  Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus (center) of an atom and Electrons orbit the nucleus

p.  Murray Gell-Mann and a team of scientists discovered “quarks” in 1977 (make up Protons & Neutrons)

q.  All elements such as gold or silver depend upon the numbers of protons, neutrons, & electrons

r.  Atomic diagrams show 3-dimensional atoms in 2-dimensional form as a “bulls-eye” pattern

s.  The 2-dimensional “bulls-eye” pattern depicts a nucleus at the center and electrons orbiting

t.  The Law of Charges and the Law of Gravity balance electron orbit Centrifugal Force and Orbital Speed

TERMS:

Alternating Current

Amp (A)

Ampere (A)

Anode

Atom

Attract

Battery

Battery Snap

Bohr Model

Capacitor

Capacitor Plates

Cathode

Centrifugal Force

Ceramic Capacitor

Charge

Closed Circuit

Color Code of Resistors

Component

Compound

Conductor

Connected

Coulomb

Coulomb’s Law

Current

Depletion Layer

Direct Current

Directly Proportional

Discharge

Disconnected

Doping

E (Volts)

E = IR

Electrical Charges

Electrical Fields

Electricity

Electrolyte

Electrolytic Capacitor

Electromotive Force (EMF)

Electron

Electron Flow

Electronics

Element

Energy

Fields

Flow of Electrical Charges

Force

Free Electrons

Gate

Gravity

Holes

Hydroelectric Power

I (Amps)

I = E / R

Insulator

Inversely Proportional

Ions

Kilo

Kinetic Energy

Lamp

Law of Charges

Law of Gravity

Lead – Acid Battery

Lead (pronounced “led”)

Lead (pronounced “leed”)

Lethal

Light

Light Emitting Diode

Light Variable Resistor

Lightning

Like Charges

Load

Magnet

Magnetism

Matter

Mechanical Energy

Misconnected

Molecule

Multiplier Band

Negative

Negative Material

Negative Terminal

Negatively Charged

Neutron

NPN Transistor

Nucleus

Ohm

Ohm’s Law

Ohm’s Law Circle

Ohms (R)

Open Circuit

Orbit

Orbital Shell

Orbital Speed

Oscillate

Oscillations

Oscillator

P = IE

P/N Junction

Parallel Circuit

Periodic Table of Elements

Photocell

Pictorial Symbol

Plasma

Plates

PNP Transistor

Polarity

Positive

Positive Charged

Positive Material

Positive Terminal

Potential Difference

Potential Energy

Potentiometer

Power

Proton

Pump

R (Ohms)

R = E / I

Radio Control

RC = T

RC Time Constant

Repel

Resistance

Resistor Color Code

Resistor Tolerance Band

Schematic Diagram

Schematic Symbol

Semiconductor

Series

Series Circuit

Series Resistance

Shock

Short Circuit

Silicon

Silicon Controlled Rectifier

Silicon Wafer

Solder

Speaker

Speaker Cone

Stored Electrical Charge

Substrate

Switch

Symbol

Terminal

Tin

Tin The Tip (TTT)

Tin-Lead Content (TLC)

Tolerance Band

Transistor

Transistor Base

Transistor Collector

Transistor Emitter

Unlike Charges

V (Volts)

Valence Electrons

Valence Shell

Variable Resistor

Voltage Source

Volts (V)

Watts