An Architectural Style Developed During the Middle Ages in Western Europe, ______ Architecture

World Civilization IChapter 10 Review worksheet

An architectural style developed during the Middle Ages in Western Europe, ______architecture featured pointed arches and flying buttress.

______was the system that described economic and political relations between landlords and their present laborers.

______described relationships among military elites in which greater lords provided protection and aid to lesser lords.

The ______were the royal house of the Franks from the eighth to the tenth century.

The Frankish monarch ______was responsible for defeating the Muslims of Spain in the Battle of Tours in 732.

The system of agricultural cultivation by the ninth century in Western Europe was the ______system utilizing one-third fallow, one-third spring grains, and one-third winter grains.

______invaded England from Normandy in 1066 and implemented a feudal system in England.

The ______between England and France was fought between 1337 and 1453 to establish the emerging claims of national states.

An organization of cities in northern Germany for the purpose of establishing a commercial alliance was called the ______.

Sworn associations of people in the same business or trade in a single city, ______stressed security and guaranteed good workmanship.

Following the fall of Rome, where was the center of the post-classical West?

______

Vassals were ______

______was the first Frankish king that converted to Christianity in 496 CE.

What Monk was responsible for the creation of a set of rules for Western monasteries in the sixth century? ______

What Frankish monarch was able to establish a substantial empire in 800? ______

What was the major role of monasteries in the Middle Ages? ______

What is “investiture?” What role did it play in the Middle Ages? ______

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What impact did the Black Death have on Europe in the fourteenth century?

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______the dominant medieval philosophical approach, so called because of its base in the schools or universities; based on the use of logic to resolve theological problems.

What was the impact of the following religious figures during the middle ages?

Pope Urban II: ______

______

St, Clare of Assisi: ______

______

Gregory VII: ______

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Peter Abelard: ______

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St. Bernard of Clairvaux: ______

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Thomas Aquinas: ______

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What was the major premise of the Magna Carta? ______

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Compare/Contrast feudalism and manorialism.

FeudalismManorialism

List and describe the technological advancements made in agriculture during the Middle Ages. ______

What role did women have during the Middle Ages?

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Discuss briefly the decline of the “Medieval Synthesis.”

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Evaluate the urban growth during the Middle Ages and its impact on society.

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What is your understanding of “Western Civilization?”

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Discuss religious themes in art and literature. ______

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Explain the assimilation of theology and reason during the Middle Ages.

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