REFERENCES AND FURTHER READINGS
(Bullets [•] denote basic introductory works)
Introduction
Brunn, Stanley D., Hays-Mitchell, Maureen, & Zeigler, Donald J. Cities of the World: World Regional Urban Development (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 4th rev. ed., 2008)
Clark, Gordon L., et al., eds. The Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography (New York: OxfordUniversity Press, 2000)
Claval, Paul, ed. Introduction to Regional Geography (Malden, Mass.: Blackwell, 1998)
de Blij, H. J. Why Geography Matters (New York: OxfordUniversity Press, 2005)
de Blij, H. J. The Power of Place: Geography, Destiny, and Globalization’s Rough Landscape (New York: Oxford University Press, 2009)
• de Blij, H. J., Muller, Peter O., & Williams, Richard S.Jr., Physical Geography: The Global Environment (New York: Oxford University Press, 3rd rev. ed., 2004)
Diamond, Jared. Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies (New York: W. W. Norton, 1997).
Fenneman, Nevin M. “The Circumference of Geography,” Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 9 (1919): 3–11.
• Fouberg, Erin H., Murphy, Alexander B., & de Blij, H. J. Human Geography: People, Place, and Culture (Hoboken, N. J.: John Wiley & Sons, 10th rev. ed., 2012).
Friedman, Thomas L. The World Is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century (New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2005).
Gaile, Gary L., & Willmott, Cort J., eds. Geography in America at the Dawn of the Twenty-First Century (New York: OxfordUniversity Press, 2nd rev. ed., 2004).
Geyer, H. S., ed. Global Regionalization: Core/Peripheral Trends (Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar, 2006).
• Goode’s World Atlas (Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall, 22nd rev. ed., 2009).
Gregory, Derek, Johnston, Ron, Pratt, Geraldine, Watts, Michael, & Whatmore, Sarah, eds., The Dictionary of Human Geography (Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 5th rev. ed., 2008).
Grove, Jean M. The Little Ice Age (London & New York: Methuen, 1988). Quotation taken from pp. 1–2.
Holt-Jensen, Arild. Geography: History and Concepts—A Student’s Guide (Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage, 3rd rev. ed., trans. Brian Fullerton, 1999).
Jackson, John Brinckerhoff. Discovering the Vernacular Landscape (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1984).
Jordan, Terry G. “The Concept and Method,” in Lich, Glen E., ed., Regional Studies: The Interplay of Land and People (College Station: Texas A & M Press, 1992), pp. 8–24.
• Kimerling, A. Jon, Muehrcke, Phillip C., & Muehrcke, Juliana O. Map Use: Reading–Analysis–Interpretation (Madison, Wis.: JP Publications, 5th rev. ed., 2005).
Livingstone, David. The Geographical Tradition (Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell, 1992).
Martin, Geoffrey J. All Possible Worlds: A History of Geographical Ideas (New York: OxfordUniversity Press, 4th rev. ed., 2005).
National Research Council. Understanding the Changing Planet: Strategic Directions for the Geographical Sciences (Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press, 2010).
• Pattison, William D. “The Four Traditions of Geography,” Journal of Geography, 63 (1964):211–216.
Rogers, Alisdair, & Viles, Heather A., eds. The Student’s Companion to Geography (Malden, Mass.: Blackwell, 2nd rev. ed., 2003).
Sauer, Carl Ortwin. “Cultural Geography,” Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 6 (New York: Macmillan, 1931), pp. 621–623.
Sheppard, Eric, & Barnes, Trevor, eds. A Companion to Economic Geography (Malden, Mass.: Blackwell, 2000).
Warf, Barney, ed. The Encyclopedia of Human Geography (Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage, 2006).
Wegener, Alfred. The Origin of Continents and Oceans (New York: Dover, reprint of the 1915 original, trans. John Biram, 1966).
Wheeler, James O., Muller, Peter O., Thrall, Grant I., & Fik, Timothy J. Economic Geography (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 3rd rev. ed., 1998).
Whittlesey, Derwent S., et al. “The Regional Concept and the Regional Method,” in James, Preston E. & Jones, Clarence F., eds., American Geography: Inventory and Prospect (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1954), pp. 19–68.
Chapters 1A/1B
• Berentsen, William H., ed. Contemporary Europe: A Geographic Analysis (New York: John Wiley & Sons [7th rev. ed. of George W. Hoffman, Europe: A Geographic Analysis], 1997).
Blacksell, Mark, & Williams, Allan M., eds. The European Challenge: Geography and Development in the European Community (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994).
• Blouet, Brian W. The EU and Neighbors: A Geography of Europe in the Modern World (Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, 2007)
Bruni, Frank. “Persistent Drop in Fertility Reshapes Europe’s Future,” New York Times, December 26, 2002, A1, A10.
Burtenshaw, David, et al. The EuropeanCity: A Western Perspective (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1991).
Butlin, Robin A., & Dodgson, R. A. An Historical Geography of Europe (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999).
Caldwell, Christopher. Reflections on the Revolution in Europe: Immigration, Islam, and the West (New York: Doubleday, 2009).
Carter, Frank W., & Turnock, David. Environmental Problems in Eastern Europe (London & New York: Routledge, 2nd rev. ed., 1997).
Champion, Tony, et al. The New Regional Map of Europe (Amsterdam & New York: Elsevier, 1996).
• Clout, Hugh D., et al. Western Europe: Geographical Perspectives (New York: Wiley/Longman, 3rd rev. ed., 1994).
• Cole, John P., & Cole, Francis. A Geography of the European Union (London & New York: Routledge, 2nd rev. ed., 1997).
de Blij, H. J. “European Union at the Crossroads,” Eurasian Geography and Economics, 47 (2006): 698–707.
Delamaide, Darrell. The New Superregions of Europe (New York: Dutton, 1994).
• Diem, Aubrey. Western Europe: A Geographical Analysis (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1979).
Embleton, Clifford, ed. Geomorphology of Europe (New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1984).
Emerson, Michael. Redrawing the Map of Europe (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998).
“Europe’s Population: Suddenly, the Old World Looks Younger,” The Economist,” June 16, 2007, 29–32.
Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe, ed. The Times Guide to the Peoples of Europe (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1995).
Glebe, Günther, & O’Loughlin, John, eds. Foreign Minorities in Continental European Cities (Wiesbaden, West Germany: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1987).
• Gottmann, Jean. A Geography of Europe (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 4th rev. ed., 1969).
Graham, Brian, ed. Modern Europe: Place, Culture, and Identity (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998).
Grove, Alfred T., & Rackham, Oliver. The Nature of Mediterranean Europe: An Ecological History (New Haven, Conn.: YaleUniversity Press, 2001).
Guttman, Robert J., ed. Europe in the New Century: Visions of an Emerging Superpower (Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Rienner, 2001).
Haggett, Peter. Locational Analysis in Human Geography (London: Edward Arnold, 1965). Definition from p. 19.
Hall, Derek, & Danta, Darrick, eds. Reconstructing the Balkans: A Geography of the New Southeast Europe (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1996).
Hall, Ray, & White, Paul, eds. Europe’s Population: Towards the Next Century (London: UCL Press/Taylor & Francis, 1995).
Heffernan, Michael. The Meaning of Europe: Geography and Geopolitics (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998).
Heffernan, Michael. Twentieth-Century Europe: A Political Geography (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1997).
Hoggart, Keith, et al. Rural Europe: Identity and Change (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1995).
Hudson, Ray, & Williams, Allan M., eds. Divided Europe: Society and Territory (Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage, 1998).
Hunter, Shireen T., ed. Islam, Europe’s Second Religion: The New Social, Cultural, and Political Landscape (Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 2002).
Hupchick, Dennis P., & Cox, Harold E., eds. A Concise Historical Atlas of Eastern Europe (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1996).
Jönsson, Christer, Tägil, Sven, & Törnqvist, Gunnar. Organizing European Space (Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage, 2000).
Keating, Michael. Nations Against the State: The New Politics of Nationalism in Quebec, Catalonia, and Scotland (New York: Macmillan, 1996).
Keating, Michael, ed. Regions and Regionalism in Europe (Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar, 2004).
Kucera, Tomas, et al., eds. New Demographic Faces of Europe (New York: Springer Verlag, 2000).
Kürti, Laszlo, & Langman, Juliet, eds. Beyond Borders: Re-making Cultural Identities in the New East and Central Europe (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1997).
Livi-Bacci, Massimo. The Population of Europe (Malden, Mass.: Blackwell, trans. Carl Ipsen, 2000).
Matvejevic, Predag. The Mediterranean: A Cultural Landscape (Berkeley: University of California Press, trans. Michael H. Heim, 1999).
• McDonald, James R. The European Scene: A Geographic Perspective (Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1997).
Murphy, Alexander B. “Rethinking the Concept of European Identity,” in Herb, Guntram H., & Kaplan, David H., eds., Nested Identities: Nationalism, Territory, and Scale (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1999), pp. 53–73.
• Murphy, Alexander B., Jordan-Bychkov, Terry G., & Bychkova Jordan, Bella. The European Culture Area: A Systematic Geography (Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 5 rev. ed., 2008).
O’Dowd, Liam & Wilson, Thomas M., eds. Borders, Nations and States: Frontiers of Sovereignty in the New Europe (Brookfield, Vt.: Ashgate, 1996).
Ohmae, Kenichi. The End of the Nation-State: The Rise of Regional Economies (New York: Free Press, 1996).
Ohmae, Kenichi. “The Rise of the RegionState,” Foreign Affairs, Spring 1993, 78–87.
• Ostergren, Robert C. & Matthias Le Bosse. The Europeans: A Geography of People, Culture, and Environment (New York: Guilford Press, 2 rev. ed., 2011).
O’Sullivan, Michael J. Ireland and the Global Question (Syracuse, NY: SyracuseUniversity Press, 2006).
Petrakos, George, ed. Integration and Transition in Europe: Economic Geography of Interaction (LondonNew York: Routledge, 2000).
Pinder, David, ed. The New Europe: Economy, Society and Environment (Chichester, UK & New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998).
Pond, Elizabeth. The Rebirth of Europe (Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 1999).
“Poverty in Eastern Europe: The Land That Time Forgot,” The Economist, September 23, 2000, 27–30.
Rhodes, Martin, ed. Regions and the New Europe: Patterns in Core and Periphery Development (Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press, 1996).
Schlager, Erika. “The Roma—Europe’s Largest Minority,” Encyclopedia Britannica 2006 Book of the Year (Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica, 2006), pp. 290–292.
• Shaw, Denis J. B., ed. The Post-SovietRepublics: A Systematic Geography (New York: John Wiley & Sons/Longman, 1995).
Townsend, Alan R. Making a Living in Europe: Human Geographies of Economic Change (London & New York: Routledge, 1997).
Turnock, David, ed. East Central Europe and the Former Soviet Union: Environment and Society (London: Arnold, 2001).
Turnock, David. The Human Geography of East-Central Europe (LondonNew York: Routledge, 2003).
Unwin, Tim, ed. A European Geography (Harlow, UK & New York: Longman, 1998).
Williams, Allan M. The West European Economy: A Geography of Post-War Development (Savage, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1988).
Wintle, Michael, ed. Culture and Identity in Europe: Perceptions of Divergence and Unity in Past and Present (Brookfield, Vt.: Ashgate, 1996).
Chapters 2A/2B
“A Caspian Gamble: A Survey of Central Asia,” The Economist, February 7, 1998, special insert, 18 pp.
Aslund, Anders. Building Capitalism: The Transformation of the Former Soviet Bloc (New York: CambridgeUniversity Press, 2001).
Aslund, Anders & Kuchins, Andrew. The Russia Balance Sheet. Washington, DC: Center for Strategic and International Studies, Peterson Institute for International Economics, April 2009.
Bassin, Mark et al. Space, Place, and Power in Modern Russia: Essays in the New Spatial History (De Kalb, Ill.: Northern IllinoisUniversity Press, 2010).
• Bater, James H. Russia and the Post-Soviet Scene: A Geographical Perspective (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1996).
• Blinnikov, Mikhail. A Geography of Russia and Its Neighbors (New York: Guilford, 2011).
Brawer, Moshe. Atlas of Russia and the IndependentRepublics (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1994).
Brooke, James. “The Asian Battle for Russia’s Oil and Gas,” New York Times, January 3, 2004, B1, B3.
• Brown, Archie, et al., eds. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Russia and the Former Soviet Union (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994).
Bychkova Jordan, Bella, & Jordan-Bychkov, TerryG.SiberianVillage: Land and Life in the SakhaRepublic (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2001).
Chew, Allen F. Atlas of Russian History: Eleven Centuries of Changing Borders (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1967).
Chinn, Jeff, & Kaiser, Robert. Russians as the New Minority: Ethnicity and Nationalism in the Soviet Successor States (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1996).
Clowes, Edith W. Russia on the Edge: Imagined Geographies and Post-Soviet Identity. (Ithaca, N.Y.: CornellUniversity Press, 2011).
Davis, Sue. The Russian Far East: The Last Frontier (LondonNew York: Routledge, 2002).
Demko, George J., et al., eds. Population under Duress: The Geodemography of Post-Soviet Russia (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1998).
Dunlop, John B. The Rise of Russia and the Fall of the Soviet Empire (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1993).
Engelmann, Kurt E., & Pavlakovic, Vjeran, eds. Rural Development in Eurasia and the Middle East: Land Reform, Demographic Change, and Environmental Constraints (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2001).
Frazier, Ian. Travels in Siberia (New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2010).
Gachechiladze, Revaz. The New Georgia: Space, Society, Politics (College Station: Texas AM University Press, 1995).
Hanson, Philip, & Bradshaw, Michael, eds. Regional Change in Russia (Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar, 2000).
Harris, Chauncy D. “A Geographic Analysis of Non-Russian Minorities in Russia and Its Ethnic Homelands,” Post-Soviet Geography, 34 (1993): 543–597.
Hill, Fiona & Gaddy, Clifford. The Siberian Curse: How Communist Planners Left Russia Out in the Cold (Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2003).
Horensma, Pier. The Soviet Arctic (London & New York: Routledge, 1991).
Hosking, Geoffrey. Rulers and Victims: The Russians in the Soviet Union (Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap/Harvard University Press, 2006).
Hosking, Geoffrey. Russia and the Russians: A History (Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap/Harvard University Press, 2001).
Hunter, Shireen T. Transcaucasia in Transition: Nation-Building and Conflict (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1994).
Huttenbach, Henry. The Caucasus: A Region in Crisis (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1996).
Ioffe, Gregory, & Nefedova, Tatyana. Continuity and Change in Rural Russia (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1997).
Kaiser, Robert J. The Geography of Nationalism in Russia and the U.S.S.R. (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1994).
Kraus, Michael & Liebowitz, Ronald D., eds. Russia and Eastern Europe After Communism: The Search for New Political, Economic, and Security Systems (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1995).
Lincoln, W. Bruce. The Conquest of a Continent: Siberia and the Russians (New York: Random House, 1994).
Lloyd, John. “The Russian Devolution,” The New York Times Magazine, August 15, 1999, 34–41, 52, 61, 64.
Lydolph, Paul E. Climates of the Soviet Union (Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1977).
• Lydolph, Paul E. Geography of the U.S.S.R. (Elkhart Lake, Wis.: Misty Valley Publishing, 1990).
Mackinder, Halford J. Democratic Ideals and Reality (New York: Holt, 1919).
Mastyugina, Tatiana & Perepelkin, Lev. An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-Revolutionary Times to the Present (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1996).
Meier, Andrew. Black Earth: A Journey Through Russia After the Fall (New York: W. W. Norton, 2003).
Mote, Victor L. Siberia: Worlds Apart (Boulder, Colo.: West-view Press, 1998).
Myers, Steven Lee. “Siberians Tell Moscow: Like It or Not, It’s Home,” New York Times, January 28, 2004, A1, A9.
Newell, Josh. The Russian Far East: A Reference Guide for Conservation and Development (McKinleyville, Calif.: Daniel & Daniel, 2 rev. ed., 2004).
Peterson, D. J. Troubled Lands: The Legacy of Soviet Environmental Destruction (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1993).
Pryde, Philip R., ed. Environmental Resources and Constraints in the FormerSovietRepublics (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1995).
Remnick, David. Lenin’s Tomb: The Last Days of the Soviet Empire (New York: Random House, 1993).
Remnick, David. Resurrection: The Struggle to Build a New Russia (New York: Random House, 1997).
• Shaw, Denis J. B. Russia in the Modern World: A New Geography (Malden, Mass.: Blackwell, 1999).
• Shaw, Denis J. B., ed. The Post-SovietRepublics: A Systematic Geography (New York: John Wiley & Sons/Longman, 1995).
Shlapentokh, Vladimir, et al. From Submission to Rebellion: The Provinces Versus the Center in Russia (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1997).
Smith, Graham. The Post-Soviet States: Mapping the Politics of Transition (London: Arnold, 1999).
Stewart, John Massey, ed. The Soviet Environment: Problems, Policies and Politics (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992).
“The Caucasus: Where Worlds Collide,” The Economist, August 19, 2000, 17–19.
“The New Russian Heartland (special issue).” Eurasian Geography and Economics, 46 (2005): 83–163.
Thompson, John M. Russia and the Soviet Union: An Historical Introduction from the KievanState to the Present (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 3rd rev. ed., 1994).
Thornton, Judith, & Ziegler, Charles E., eds. Russia’s Far East: A Region at Risk (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2002).
Thubron, Colin. Among the Russians (New York: Harper-Collins, 2000).
Tomikel, John, & Henderson, Bonnie. Russia and the Near Abroad (Elgin, Penn.: Allegheny Press, 2nd rev. ed., 2003).
Trenin, Dmitri. The End of Eurasia: Russia on the Border Between Geopolitics and Globalization (Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2002).
Turnock, David, ed. East Central Europe and the Former Soviet Union: Environment and Society (London: Arnold, 2001).
Wixman, Ronald. The Peoples of the U.S.S.R.: An Ethno-graphic Handbook (Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1984).
Chapters 3A/3B
Adams, John S. “Residential Structure of Midwestern Cities,” Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 60 (1970): 37–62. Model diagram adapted from p. 56.
Agnew, John A., & Smith, Jonathan M., eds. American Space/American Place: Geographies of the Contemporary United States (LondonNew York: Routledge, 2002).
Allen, James P., & Turner, Eugene J. We the People: An Atlas of America’s Ethnic Diversity (New York: Macmillan, 1987).
“A Survey of Canada,” The Economist, December 3, 2005, special insert, 16 pp.
• Atwood, Wallace W. The Physiographic Provinces of North America (New York: Ginn, 1940).
Berry, Brian J. L. “The Decline of the Aging Metropolis: Cultural Bases and Social Process,” in Sternlieb, George, & Hughes, James W., eds., Post-Industrial America: Metropolitan Decline and Inter-Regional Job Shifts (New Brunswick, N.J.: Center for Urban Policy Research, Rutgers University, 1975), pp. 175–185.
• Birdsall, Stephen S., Palka, Eugene, Malinowski, Jon, & Price, Margo L. Regional Landscapes of the United States and Canada (Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, 7th rev. ed., 2009).
Bishop, Bill. The Big Sort: Why the Clustering of Like-Minded America is Tearing Us Apart. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2008.
• Boal, Frederick W., & Royle, Stephen A., eds. North America: A Geographical Mosaic (London: Arnold, 1999).
• Bone, Robert M. The Regional Geography of Canada (New York: OxfordUniversity Press, 3rd rev. ed., 2005).
Bone, Robert M. The Geography of the Canadian North: Issues and Challenges (Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1992).
Borchert, John R. “American Metropolitan Evolution,” Geographical Review, 57 (1967): 301–332.
Borchert, John R. “Futures of American Cities,” in Hart, John Fraser, ed., Our Changing Cities (Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1991), pp. 218–250.
Brewer, Cynthia A., & Suchan, Trudy A. Mapping Census 2000: The Geography of U.S. Diversity (Redlands, Calif.: ESRI Press, 2001).
Britton, John N. H., ed. Canada and the Global Economy: The Geography of Structural and Technological Change (Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1996).