ER IV Drug list
Drug IndicationDosage Notes
Adenosine PSVT Conversion6 mg IV push, may repeat
12 mg IV q 1-2 min x 1-2 doses
AmiodaroneVF/Pulseless VT300 mg IV/IO
Wide Complex Tach150 mg IV x 1 over 10 min
Then 1 mg/min x 6 hrs
Atropine ACLS Brady0.5 mg IV/IO q 3-5 min, to max 3 mg
ACLS Asystole 1 mg IV/IO q 3-5 min
Cardiogen shock/brady 0.5 mg IV/IO q 3-5 min
Organophosphate poison 2 mg IV/IO q 5 min
Calcium ChlorideHypocalcaemia.5- 1gm IV over 10 minuse central line ifpossible
CCB overdose 1-2 g IV over 10 min, repeat q 20 min x 5 doses prn
Calcium GluconateHypocalcaemia1.5 – 3 gm IV over 10 minmay use peripheral IV
CCB overdose3-6 g IV over 15-20 min
Dexamethasone Croup0.6 mg/kg PO x 1
DiazepamSeizure 5-10 mg IV q 5-10 min, max 30 mg
Diltiazem AF/Flutter/PSVT0.25 mg/kg IV, 5-15 mg/hr infusion
Digoxin CHF/AF/PSVT4-6mcg/kg IV, then ¼ loading dose q 8 h x 2
Dobutamine Cardiac decompensationStart 2 mcg/kg/min. Range 2-20 mcg/kg/min
EpinephrineACLS-VT/Vib/PEA1 mg (1:10,000)IV q 3-5 min
Brady/cardiac output maint. 2-10 mcg/min
Anaphylaxis0.3-0.5 mg (1:1000) IM, max 1 mg (Peds: 0.01 mg/kg)
Infusion: start 5 mcg/min
‘Push Dose’ 5 – 10 mcg IV q 3-5 min
Fentanyl Sedation/pain 25-50 mcg IV, infusion start 25mcg/hr titrate
RSI50-100mcg IV (1-1.5 mg/kg)
FlumazenilBenzodiazepine OD0.2-0.5 mg IV q min x 5 doses max,
Infusion 0.1-0.4 mg/hr
GlucagonHypoglycemia1 mg SC/IM/IV
Beta Blocker OD 3-5 mg IV, 1-5 mg/hr IV infusion
HaloperidolAcute psychosis5-10 mg IV/IM
Hydralazine HTN crisis 10-20 mg IV q 2-4 hr
HydrocortisoneStatus asthmaticus300-400 mg/day IV divided q 6
Septic Shock200-300 mg/day IV divided q 6
IsoproterenolShock/Hypotension0.5-30 mcg/min IV
Brady due to 2-10 mcg.min
CCB/BBlocker OD
KetamineRSI induction 2 mg/kg
Proc Sed1-2 mg/kg IV over 1 min
Dissociative dose –analgesia0.3 mg/kg
Peds Proc. Sedation0.5- 1.5 mg/kg IV over 1 min
Ketofol 1:1 Ketamine/Propofol. Proc Sedation: 0.3 – 0.5 mg/kg
LabetalolHTN emergstart 20 mg IV, max 300 mg total 2 mg/min IV
Lipid EmulsionLocal Anesth/TCA/BBlocker,1.5 ml/kg bolus, then 0.25 ml/kg/min for
1st Gen antipsychotic OD30-60 min. Repeat bolus for persistent asystole
LorazepamSeizure/Status 3-4 mg IV/IO. Repeat x 1 q 10 min
MannitolCerebral Edema0.25 – 1 gm/kg IV
Magnesium SulfateSymptom. HypoMg1-4 gm IV
Seizure/Preeclampsia1-2 gm/hf IV
Vent. Arrhyth/Torsades2 gm IV
Methylprednisolone Anaphylaxis 1-2 mg/kg PO daily
MetoprololAcute MI5 mg IV q 2 min x 3 doses
After 15 min give 50 mg PO q 6 h
MidazolamProc. Sedation1-2 mg IV q 2-3 min, max 5 mg
RSI0.3 mg/kg IV
Agitation, violent behavior5 -10 mg IM
Seizure 10 mg IM
Morphine Analgesic 2-5 mg IV prn
NaloxoneOpioid OD0.1 mg IV/IO, 0.4 mg IM
NitroglycerinAnginastart 5 mcg/min
Acute Pulm Edema50 mcg/min to max 200 mcg/min
NorepinephrineHypotension/Sepsisstart 8-12 mcg/min. Maint 2-4 mcg/min
PhenobarbitalSeizure10-20 mg/kg IV x1. May repeat 10 mg/kg
PhenylephrineShock50-100 mcg/min IV
Mild hypotension10 – 150 mcg IV q 10 min (onset 1 min, duration 15-20 min)
“Push Dose” mix 10 mg in 100 ml N/S = 100mcg/ml
PropofolProcedural Sedation0.5 – 1.5 mg/kg IV
RSI1.5 – 3 mg/kg
Infusion -post intubationstart 5 mcg/kg/min. x 5 min, then titrate (5-50mcg.kg/min)
RanitidineAnaphylaxis itch50 mg IV
Rocuronium Intubation 0.6 – 1.2 mg/kg IV
Succinylcholine RSI paralysis1-2 mg/kg IV(can pre medicate with atropine)
SotalolVT/VF75- 100 mg IV q 12 h
TNKaseSTEMI <60 kg = 30 mg IV 60-69=35 mg
70-79=40 mg 80-89=45 mg
>90 kg=50 mg
VasopressinVF/VT/Asystole/PEA40 units IV/IO
Verapamil PSVT conversion2.5-10 mg IV
Atr. Fib/Flutter2.5-10 mg IV
XylocaineStatus Seizure1 mg/kg IV bolus
VF/VT0.5-0.75 mg/kg IV q 5-10 min. Then 1-4 mg/min