Professor Brian Klopotek
Office Hours: TTH 3:30-5:00
305 McKenzie
346-0903
History of Native American Education
ES 407/507, CRN 15428
TTH 10:00-11:20, 111 GIL
“Kill the Indian, save the man.”-Captain Richard Pratt, founder of Carlisle Indian School
Native American people have been subject to colonialist educational programs designed to erase their own cultures and replace them with EuroAmerican culture and values.This course will examine the ways culture and knowledge were transmitted traditionally in Indian communities, the ways the federal government and church organizations intervened in that process, the economic, racial, and cultural logic behind these actions, and the ways Native people have been affected by— and responded to— the situation up to the present day.Readings for the course will reflect Native responses to assimilationist educational policies and discuss the policy makers themselves.Student participation in class discussions is crucial.
Books (available at U of O bookstore):
Brenda Child,Boarding School Seasons: American Indian Families, 1900-1940.
Francis LaFlesche,The Middle Five: Indian Schoolboys of the Omaha Tribe.
Charles Eastman (Ohiyesa),From the Deep Woods to CivilizationDeep Woods
Basil Johnston,Indian School Days.
Tsianina Lomawaima,They Called It Prairie Light: The Story of the Chilocco Indian School
David Wallace Adams,Education For Extinction: American Indians and the Boarding School Experience, 1875-1928.
Margaret Connell Szasz,Education and the American Indian: The Road to Self-Determination Since 1928.THIRD EDITION ONLY
Reading packet available at ______.
Articles in packet and on reserve:
Keith Basso, “Stalking with Stories,” fromWisdom Sits in Places
Selections fromFirst People, First Person(Dartmouth student testimonies)
Angela Cavendar Wilson, “Grandmother to Granddaughter: Generations of Oral History in a Dakota Family” fromNatives and Academics.
Academic honesty is expected at all points in your education.Acts of academic dishonesty will result in an F for the class and referral to the appropriate disciplinary board.
If you have a documented disability and anticipate needing accommodations in this course, please make arrangements to meet with me soon.Please request that the counselor for students with disabilities send a letter verifying your disability.
Grading for the course:
Participation/attendance: 15 points
Three reading response papers, 3-4 pages apiece: 15 points each
Take home final: 10-12 pages: 40 points
Schedule (subject to change):
Sep 30 Introduction
Oct. 2.Traditional education
Readings: Stalking with stories, Keith Basso
Oct. 7 Missionaries in the early colonial years
Reading: The Middle Five, Francis Laflesche
Oct. 9.Discussion: Laflesche
Finish Laflesche
Oct. 14The campaign to assimilate Indians
Reading: From the Deep Woods to Civilization, Charles Eastman (Ohiyesa)
Oct. 16Discussion: Eastman
Finish Eastman
First reading response due Oct 16 (Thursday)should respond to Basso, Laflesche, and Eastman.
Oct. 21Film: In the White Man’s Image
Readings: Selections from Education for Extinction, David Wallace Adams
Oct. 23 Development of Boarding Schools and assimilationist policy
Readings: Boarding School Seasons
Oct 28Brenda Child Guest Lecture
Finish Child
Oct. 30 Indian education in the South under segregation
Readings: Selections from Education for Extinction
Nov 4Discussion: Adams
Readings: Selections from Education for Extinction
Second reading response due Nov. 11 (Tuesday)should respond to Adams and Child
Nov 6 Guest Lecture: Jason Younker, Oregon Indian Education
Begin Lomawaima
Nov 11Sports and boarding schools
Readings: They Called it Prairie Light, Tsianina Lomawaima
Nov. 13Discussion: Lomawaima
Finish Lomawaima
Nov 18 The Meriam Report, Shifting federal policy
Readings: Selections from Education and the American Indian, Margaret Connell Szasz
Nov. 20 Indians in public schools.Discussion: Szasz
Finish Selections from Szasz
Third reading response due Nov. 20 (Thursday)should respond to Szasz and Lomawaima
Nov. 25 Indian Self-Determination: tribal schools and other Indian-run schools
Readings: Indian School Days, Basil Johnston
Dec. 2 Canadian boarding schools, “Sorry Books,” and redressing past injustice.
Finish Basil Johnston
Dec4 Indian education in the 21st century: Tribal colleges, tribal collegians
Readings: Dartmouth College Grads tell their stories; Angela Cavendar Wilson, “Grandmother to Granddaughter: Generations of Oral History in a Dakota Community.”
Dec. 10TAKE HOME EXAM DUEWe will have a take-home exam that I will hand out on the last day of class.It will be due in the Ethnic Studies office (201 McKenzie Hall) by 11:30am.
maybe tuesdays are lectures and thursdays are discussion in general
Reading responses specify themes, questions, insights, problems in readings
think about gender, race, blacks, power, culture, assimilation policy, returnees, disease, sports, religion, repression of religion, cultural knowledge, the names, tribal colleges, day schools, boarding schools, Indian schools in the south