103 items Panel 1

Clockwise from bottom left

The Royal Academy of Arts (after Johann Zoffany), 1773

Mezzotint

Richard Earlom

Lent by The Royal Academy of Arts, London

The Royal Academicians (after Zoffany, from a slide), 2000

Pencil on board

Naomi Salaman

Rhetoric of the Image (from slide), 2000

Pencil on painted paper

Image from Roland Barthe’s ‘Rhetoric of the Image’ in Image Music Text

London: Fontana Press, 1977

Naomi Salaman

Digital scan from Old Mistresses, 2003

Griselda Pollock & Rosika Parker, Old Mistresses – Women, Art & Ideology

London: RKP, 1981

The image of The Royal Academicians is reproduced from a photograph

Digital scan from Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists?, 2003

Linda Nochlin, ‘Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists?’ in Art & Sexual Politics Thomas B. Hess & Elizabeth C. Baker (eds), New York: Collier Books, 1973

The image of The Royal Academicians is reproduced from a photograph

Digital scan from Academies of Art Past and Present, 2003

Nikolaus Pevsner, Academies of Art Past and Present, Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press, 1940

The image of The Royal Academicians is reproduced from a mezzotint

Digital scan from John Zoffany, RA, His Life and Works, 2003

Lady Victoria Manners, George Williamson, John Zoffany, RA His Life and Works,

London, New York: John Lane, 1920

Image reproduced from an engraved key to the painting The Royal Academicians published in 1794

Hand-held slide viewer

35mm colour slide of The Royal Academicians, 2003

Johan Zoffany, The Royal Academicians, Oil on Canvas, 1772

The Royal Collection © 2010 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II

Box A

References

Nikolaus Pevsner, Academies of Art Past and Present

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1940

Griselda Pollock & Rosika Parker, Old Mistresses – Women, Art & Ideology

London: RKP, 1981

Thomas B. Hess & Elizabeth C. Baker (eds), Art & Sexual Politics: Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists?, New York: Collier Books, 1973

Juliet Mitchell, Psychoanalysis and Feminism, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1975

Roland Barthes, Image, Music, Text, essays selected and translated by Stephen Heath, London: Fontana Press, 1977

A.L. Rees & Frances Borzello (eds.), The New Art History, London: Camden Press, 1986

Victor Burgin, Thinking Photography, London: Macmillan, 1982

Panel 2

From left

Copying and Restoration, St Petersburg, winter 2003

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

c-type print bonded to glass

Hémicycle d’honneur, Paris, winter 2004

École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

c-type print bonded to glass

Coldstream Room, London, summer 2001

(previously the life painting studio of Professor Sir William Coldstream)

Slade School of Fine Art

c-type print bonded to glass

Case B/C

Curved Space of Observation

From left

Drawing of a life class at the Royal Danish Academy of Art, 19th-century

Digital copy

Royal Danish Academy of Art Library

Copenhagen, summer 2003

Amphithéâtre de morphologie, view from above

Digital copy

École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

Paris, winter 2004

Ecole de dessin – floor plan and section

Digital scan of a photocopy

Illustration from Diderot & d'Alembert, Encyclopédie, 2nd ed. 1786

Kunst & Wunderkammer, The Anatomical Theatre, Leiden

Digital scan of a photocopy

Engraving by Willem Swanenburgh (1570 – 1615)

Statesville Penitentiary, USA

Digital scan from illustration in Michael Foucault’s Discipline and Punish:

The Birth of the Prison, 1975 (trans.1977)

Class drawing from Cast

Digital copy

Royal Danish Academy of Art Library

Copenhagen, summer 2003

Anatomical theatre, Padua, 1537

Digital print from Wellcome Institute website

Drawing of a proposal for an Art Academy, Verona

Copied from 19th century poster for Verona Art Academy

Drawing by Alexandra Pompei, c.1760

Archive of Museo Castel Vecchio

Verona, autumn 2002

The Old Operating Theatre, view towards seating

Digital print

London Bridge, summer 2005

Royal Academy Life Room, model’s view towards seating

Digital print

Royal Academy Schools

London, 2004

Anatomy Theatre, Repin State Academic Institute of Painting,

Sculpture and Architecture, view towards seating

Digital print

St Petersburg, winter 2003

Giovanni Fattori in the Life Room, c.1880

Digital copy of a photograph from book

Accademia di Belle Arte Firenze, Library

Florence, winter 2004

Panel 3

Top from left

Life Room, London spring 2004

Royal Academy Schools

c-type print bonded to glass

Hdk; Zeicht Raum D 157, Berlin, early summer 2003

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin

c-type print bonded to glass

Amphithéâtre de morphologie, Paris, winter 2004

École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

c-type print bonded to glass

Life painting studio, Glasgow, early summer 2001

Glasgow School of Art

c-type print bonded to glass

Bottom from left

Salle de dessin, Paris, autumn 2004

École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

c-type print bonded to glass

La Scuola Libera del Nudo (Life drawing room), Roma, winter 2004

Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma

c-type print bonded to glass

La Salla del Nudo, Verona, autumn 2002

Accademia Cignaroli Verona

c-type print bonded to glass

La salla del Nudo, Firenze, winter 2004

Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze

c-type print bonded to glass

Case D/E

Fragments from the Life Room

Life Drawing Studio (detail)

Sculpture Department

Glasgow School of Art, early summer 2001

c-type

Life Room (detail)

Accademia Cignaroli Verona, autumn 2002

c-type print

La Scuola Libera del Nudo (detail)

Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma, winter 2004

Digital print

Scuola Del Nudo (now Professor Cannali’s studio)

With full size replica of the Florence Baptistery's Cathedral's Doors by Lorenzo Ghiberti

Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze, winter 2004

c-type print

Artistic Anatomy

Accademia di Belli Arti Venezia, summer 2001

c-type print

Slade Life Painting Studio (detail)

Slade School of Fine Art, London, summer 2001

c-type print

Slade Life Painting Studio (detail)

Slade School of Fine Art, London, summer 2001

c-type print

Sculpture Department

Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma, winter 2004

c-type print
Life Room (detail)

Glasgow School of Art, early summer 2001

c-type

Cabinet of Drawings from the Cast and Model

Royal Danish Academy of Art Library, summer 2003

Digital print

Box F

Copying in the Academy

Top from left

Academy Museum, student copying painting by

Riabushin (1887), (detail)

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

St Petersburg, winter 2003

Digital print

Copying and Restoration, (detail)

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

St Petersburg, winter 2003

c-type print

Life Modelling Studio

Sculpture Department

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

St Petersburg, winter 2003

c-type print

Clay modelling of female nude in Venus pose, c.1902

Anonymous photograph

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin Archive, early summer 2003

Digital copy

Academy Museum, student copying painting by

Riabushin (1887)

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

St Petersburg, winter 2003

Digital print

Drawing a Portrait of Bearded Man

Anonymous photograph

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin Archive, early summer 2003

Digital copy

Painting a Historical Portrait from Life

Anonymous photograph

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin Archive, early summer 2003

Digital copy

Modelling Male Bas Relief from Life

Anonymous photograph

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin Archive, early summer 2003

Digital copy

Panel 4

From left

Life School, Royal Academy, 1885

Etching

Charles West Cope

Lent by The Royal Academy of Arts, London

Drawing from Life at the Royal Academy, (Somerset House), 1808

Etching, aquatint and watercolour

Thomas Rowlandson and Augustus Charles Pugin

Lent by The Royal Academy of Arts, London

Life Painting Studio, Berlin, early summer 2003

Kunsthochschule Berlin Weißensee

c-type print

Life Painting Studio, Edinburgh, spring 2001

Edinburgh College of Art

c-type print

Life Room, France, summer 2002

École supérieure des arts Aix-en-Provence

c-type print

Life Painting Studio, Oxford, early summer 2001

Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art

c-type print

Case G

The Academic Life Class

From left

Clay modelling of male nude, c.1902

Anonymous photograph

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin Archive, early summer 2003

Digital copy

Painting from the Male Nude, 19th-century

Anonymous photograph

Royal Danish Academy of Art Library, Copenhagen, summer 2003

Digital copy

Formerly Attributed to William Hogarth of the St. Martin’s Lane Academy (1735)

now known to be a 19th-century fake

Royal Academy of Arts, London, winter 2002

Black & white digital copy

‘Life Class of the Royal Academy’ F C Cowper, 1902

© The Royal Academy of Arts, London

Photograph from The Works of Sir F A Eaton

Ecole de Déssin - floor plan and section, and drawing of the curriculum

Digital scan of a photocopy

Illustration from Diderot & d'Alembert, Encyclopédie, 2nd ed. 1786

Illustration of the academy curriculum in Art Academies Past and Present,

cropped from Encyclopédie

Nikolaus Pevsner, Academies of Art Past and Present, Cambridge University press, 1940

Digital copy

Académie de Peinture, Definition from Encyclopédie

Diderot & d'Alembert, Encyclopédie, 2nd ed. 1786

Inkjet print with pencil

Henry Tonks’ Easel

The Vienna Academy (after Martin Ferdinand Quadal), 1790

Mezzotint

Johann Jacobé

UCL Art Collections EPC 8078

Box H

Transition to Female Model

The Women’s Life Class, c.1879

Oil on cardboard, Alice Barbara Stephens

© Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts

Photograph

A Life Class in the ‘Slade’ Room, 1881

Slade School of Fine Art was the first British art school to admit women as

students and give them access to the life room

J.R. Brown, ‘The Graphic, 26 February 1881

UCL Art Collections EPC 8679

Colour scan

Slade Life room (previously the Women’s Life Room)

Closed December 2008

Slade School of Fine Art

London, summer 2001

c-type print

The Royal Academy Life Room, 1953

Photograph

Russell Westwood

© Popperfoto/Getty Images

Sleeping Hermaphrodite

Copy of a Roman copy, unearthed early 1600

In a display curated by architects, Alexander H Damsbo

and Henrik Ingelman Nielsen, Thorvaldsen Museum

Copenhagen, summer 2004

Digital print

Hand-held Slide Viewer

Miss World Contest, c.1970

35mm slide of found photograph

Panel 5

From left

The Antique School at New Somerset House, c. 1780

Pen and ink with watercolour wash on laid paper

Edward Francis Burney

Lent by The Royal Academy of Arts, London

The Hall of Casts at the Royal Academy, c.1765

Hand-coloured line engraving

Thomas Hosner Shepherd

Lent by The Royal Academy of Arts, London

Palais des études (cast hall), Paris, winter 2004

École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

c-type print

Figuresalen (Cast hall), Copenhagen, summer 2003

Royal Danish Academy of Art

c-type print

Architecture Department, Firenze, 2004

University of Firenze

(previously l’ Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze)

c-type print

Case I

Copying From Casts

Top from left

Students Drawing in the British Museum,

just after the drawing ban in the museum had been lifted

Digital copy from a book of stereo photograph by Roger Fenton c. 1860

Corridor with Casts at the Royal Academy, c.1980

Digital copy of a photograph, 2002

The Royal Academy Collection

Corridor with Casts at Accademia di Belle Arti di Bologna

Bologna, winter 2002

Digital print from colour negative

Children Drawing the Medici Venus, Orangerie Karlsaue, Kassel

Germany, autumn 2002

Digital print from colour negative

Drawing from casts at the Universitåt de Künste de Berlin, c.1902

Anonymous photograph

Universitåt de Künste de Berlin Archive, early summer 2003

Digital copy

Students in the Cast Hall of the Palais des études, École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

Photograph by Laure Albin-Guillot c.1930

Photocopy from D'après l'antique: Paris, Musée du Louvre, 16 October 2000 -15 January 2001. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, c2000

Bottom from left

Drawing Studio, Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli

Napoli, winter 2004

Digital print from colour negative

Three Persons Viewing the Gladiator by Candlelight, 1769

Reproduction in The Oxford Art Journal 18:1, 1995 of a mezzotint by William Pether after Joseph Wright of Derby

Photocopy

La Salle des Antiques a Charlottenborg

Reproduction in an exhibition catalogue of a painting by Knud Andreassen Baade,

mid 19th-century

Photocopy from D'après l'antique: Paris, Musée du Louvre, 16 October 2000 -15 January 2001. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, c. 2000

The Sculpture Gallery of an 18th-cenutry London Aristocrat

Painting by Johann Zoffany, Charles Towneley in His Sculpture Gallery (1782)

Photocopy from D'après l'antique: Paris, Musée du Louvre, 16 October 2000 -15 January 2001. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, c. 2000

Gates to the Palais des études, École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

Digital print

Paris, winter 2004

Gates to the Palais des études, École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts

Digital print

Paris, winter 2004

Child drawing from the Antique, Orangerie Karlsaue, Kassel

Germany, autumn 2002

Digital print from colour negative

Life Class at the Académie royale, Paris, with Natoire as an Instructor

Watercolour, black chalk on paper by Charles Joseph Natoire, 1746

Photocopy from D'après l'antique: Paris, Musée du Louvre, 16 October 2000 -15 January 2001. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, c2000

Box J

Laocoöns

Top from left

Cast of the Laocoön Group

Faculdade de Belas Artes, Universidade de Lisboa

Lisbon, summer 2003

Digital print from colour negative

Cast of the Laocoön Group

Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma

Roma, winter 2004

Digital print

Cast of the Laocoön Group

From the Royal Danish Academy of Art

now housed at Royal Cast Collection

Copenhagen, summer 2004

Digital print

Cast of the Laocoön Group

Architecture Department, University of Firenze,

previously l’ Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze

Firenze, winter 2004

Digital print

Bottom from left

Cast of the Laocoön Group (Head)

Sculpture Studio

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

St Petersburg, winter 2003

c-type print

Cast of the Laocoön Group

Royal Academy Schools

London 2004

c-type print

Cast of the Laocoön Group

Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli

Napoli, winter 2004

c-type print

Cast of the Laocoön Group (Head)

Sculpture Studio

Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture

St Petersburg, winter 2003

c-type print

2