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Computer Hardware, page 3

Computer Hardware

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This report is about the computer hardware. The first part describes the computer hardware components and the second part discusses how the information flows in the computer.

Hyperlink the following two sections to their corresponding sections

Section I: Computer Hardware Components

Section II: Information Flow

Computer Hardware Components

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

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Computer Hardware, page 3

The CPU is the primary component of hardware. It is the “Brain” of the computer system.

The CPU of a personal computer is the microprocessor.

The CPU measures the computer’s data processing speed. The measurement unit is MHz. For example, 400 MHz, 500 MHz, …. The higher the number, the faster the computer.

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Memory (ROM & RAM)

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In order to process anything by CPU, the computer needs to remember what to do. That is what the computer memory involves.

There are two kinds of computer memory: ROM (Read Only Memory) and RAM (Random Access Memory).

Put the information below in a table (ROM, RAM, Input devices, Output and storage)

Memory

ROM

Permanent memory (information cannot be added or deleted)

Not very important to know the capacity when we buy the computer

RAM

Temporary memory (available while the computer is on)

Very important to know the capacity when we buy the computer

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Input Devices

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Input devices are used to enter data into the computer. Examples of input devices are keyboard, mouse, joystick, graphic pad, touch screen, scanner, and voice recognizer.

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Output Devices

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Output devices are used to see the results of entered data. Examples of output devices are monitors and printers.

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Storage Devices

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Storage devices are used to keep the work for future use. Examples of storage devices are hard disks, floppy disks, ZIP disks, and writable CDs.

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Back to Top of Document (should be hyperlinked and located at the bottom of the page/centered)

Information Flow

CPU reads instruction from ROM (and/or System Software).

CPU copies a file from the disk and stores it in RAM.

CPU takes the information from RAM.

CPU displays the information on the monitor.

Related Web Resources (Add three hyperlinked web sites below; use the ‘text to display option’)

http://www.somewhere.com

http://www.somewhereelse.com

Back to Top of Document (should be hyperlinked and located at the bottom of the page/centered)

Keep in mind that you should have at least 2 related graphics somewhere within the document. Your information should be included in the header somewhere. Also, the ‘back to the tops’ are typically located at the bottom of a page. Do not leave them in the middle of the page.