Guideline 1: Options for Representation
Options for perception: analogy: ipad/tablet
· tablet
· book on tape
· smart board
· anchor charts
· manipulatives
· graphic organizers
· provide visual, auditory, and written instructions for all activities
· listening center
· vocabulary visuals
· picture schedule
· discovery Ed, Brain Pop
· songs
· pictures
· font size and shapes
· color coding
· white boards
Options for language: analogy: use the ‘Brita filter” to clear up and clarify!
· Read alouds (ie: Trumpet of Swan)
· Vocabulary through art & images
· Vocabulary slides
· Underline key words
· CUBES
· Vocabulary
· Synonyms
· Posters
· Word walls for different content areas
· Pictures for new vocabulary
· Project read symbols ___^^^^. (noun + predicate) ^______. (sentence frame)
· Pictures in text
· Use vocabulary in everyday life: ‘caught you’ contest
· Amanda’s rigorous vocabulary notebook
· Anchor charts with interesting visuals and fonts
· Charades: act out word or emotion
· Lively letters
· Partner student with language-alike or language-different
Options for comprehension: analogy: chain links: they build together to make a strong fence
· KWL chart
· What I know, What I think I know, What I want to know
· Graphic organizers
· Use visuals
· Reciprocal teaching
· Answer key routine
· Note plans
· Reading stick
· Pictures, videos
· Brainstorm to activate prior knowledge
· Do activity, show movie to explain before instruction to build background
· Hands on, visual activity relating to specific skills
· Text to text connection
· Discussion, pair share
· Picture walks
· Make predictions
· See-think-wonder
· Bullet or number directions
Principle 2: Options for Action and Expression
Options for physical action: analogy: pogo stick
· Red/green color cards
· Spelling options (jumping jacks, use body, sand, chalk)
· Lap tops, ipads
· Hush ups
· Use body to make letters
· Centers
· Brain breaks
· Non verbal gestures
· 2 claps if correct, 1 clap if wrong
· Hands on head
· Rearranging words in sentences
· Deskercise
· Wipe boards
· Demonstrate concepts using their bodies as models
· Moving seats by category
· ABC Olympics
Options for expression: analogy: ladder to represent graduated levels (steps)
· Use music
· Use art: draw, paint, playdough
· Flashcards
· Typing
· Power points
· Video
· Choice for projects: writing, gameboard
· xtraMath
· Fast Math
· Enrichment programs
· Clock buddies
· Elbow buddies
· Turn and talk
· Plastic containers of many size to show geography
· Math notebook
· Manipulatives
· Achieve 3000 (audio/text) differentiated
· Listening Center: audio/test
· EnVision: video/text, math
· iPad
· fresh reads
· DARE time
· Repetition
· Success Maker, Lexia
· Footsteps to Brilliance
Options for executive functions: analogy: coach/player relationships: make a play-score-goal
· ANSWER key routine
· Steps to success
· Reflections on work
· Set reasonable goals as individuals/groups
· Reading stick
· Structured note taking
· A-book
· Different folders for subjects
· Sharing data
· Agenda book
· Highlighters
· Criteria for Success
· Rubrics
· Checklist
· Math Journal with explanations, drawings, and self reflection
Principle 3: Options for Engagement
Options for Recruiting interest: analogy: a menu at a restaurant!
· Relate to real life
· Use essential questions
· ELA gameboard
· Students choose
· ELA activities
· Have flexible time
· Performance tasks
· Tic Tac Toe boards
· Choice centers
· Spelling homework: choice
· Open circle
· Achieve 3000
· Sharing different ways to solve a problem
· Independent reading bags: leveled choices
· Project choice: offering a variety of projects and ways to display and present information
· Pick own reading book
Options for Effort and persistence: analogy: babies learning to walk, they fall but get back up and try again
· Open circle
· Group work
· PBL
· Self evaluation
· Class contests: Achieve
· Work in pairs, share out together
· Conferences with students and parents
· Review questions they’ve gotten wrong and resolve it
· Offering opportunities for students to re-take assessments (mastery is the goal)
· Peer tutoring
· Celebrate mistakes
· Resilience
Options for self-regulation: analogy: mirror on the open circle
· Track student progress (individually or public)
· Lexia, Achieve, Xtra Math
· Calm breathing
· Positive self talk
· Open circle
· Count to 10
· Visual or verbal cues
· A Books
· Achieve
· Visual checklist
· Teach multiple strategies and allow student to choose
· Goal setting
· Graph progress
· Rubrics
· Classroom rules
· “Break spot” in class
· Time to reflect