Ch. 10 Practice Test

1.  Name three ways that the nervous system can detect and respond to stimuli. (358)

2.  What are the three major functions of the nervous system?(356-257)

3.  Which type of neuroglial cell produces myelin in the brain and spinal cord?
(364-365)

4. What are the four types of neuroglial cells?(364-365)
1.

2.

3.

4.

5. Describe myelin.—what is it made out of? Where is it located?(361)

6. Most of the neurons in the brain and spinal cord are(361)
______polar

7.  Which neuroglial cells are located in the CNS?(364-365 +gallery walk paper)

8.  What are the astrocytes main functions? (364)

9.  Which types of muscles/glands are under voluntary control of the nervous system?
(357-358)

10.  The extensions that, together with the cell body, provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are…(358-360)

11.  List the three types of neurons and their accessory structures in the correct sequence: (363-364)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

12.  Describe a nerve. (356)

13.  List the process of transmitting a nerve impulse from one neuron to another. (356, 360)

14.  Skeletal muscle contraction is under the control of the______nervous system.(358)

15.  Similar to question #4.

16.  Which neuroglial cells are ONLY found in the PNS?

For each of the following questions, choose the correct answer.

1 2 3

17.  Cell number 1 is a ______cell

18.  Cell number 2 is a ______cell

19.  Cell number 3 is a ______cell

20.  The central nervous system is made up of what two parts? ______and______.

21.  Unlike the majority of other cells, mature neurons do not ______. (360)

22.  Schwann cells are found only in the ______and are composed of layers of ______. (361)

23.  The myelin sheath is made up o______. (361)

For each of the following questions, choose the correct answer. (359)

24.  The structure identified by the number 1 is

25.  The structure identified by the number 2 is

26.  The structure identified by the number 3 is

27.  The structures identified by the number 4 is

28.  The structure identified by the number 5 is

29.  The structure identified by the number 6 is

30.  The structure identified by the number 7 is

31.  Be prepared to describe a drug and its effects on the nervous system.