Goal 1

  1. Strict & loose interpretations of the Constitution
  2. Judiciary Act of 1789
  3. Hamilton’s Economic Plan
  4. Laissez-faire
  5. Bill of Rights
  6. Whiskey Rebellion
  7. Democratic-Republican Party
  8. Alien & Sedition Acts
  9. VirginiaKentucky Resolutions
  10. “Midnight Judges”
  11. Election of 1800
  12. Marbury v. Madison (1803)
  13. John Marshall
  14. Louisiana Purchase
  15. Hartford Convention (1814-15)
  16. Suffrage requirements
  17. Tecumseh
  18. Treaty of Greenville (1796)
  19. Abigail Adams
  20. President Washington’s Proclamation of Neutrality
  21. Jay’s Treaty
  22. Pinckney’s Treaty
  23. President Washington’s Farewell Address
  24. XYZ Affair
  25. Convention of 1800
  26. Embargo Act (1807)
  27. War Hawks
  28. War of 1812
  29. Battle of New Orleans
  30. Treaty of Ghent
  31. Adams-Onis Treaty

Goal 2

  1. Lewis an Clark
  2. Missouri Compromise
  3. The Indian Removal Act (1830)
  4. Sequoyah
  5. Worchester v. Georgia (1832)
  6. Trail of Tears
  7. Stephen Austin
  8. The Alamo
  9. Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842)
  10. Oregon Trail
  11. “54’40’ or Fight!”
  12. Election of 1844
  13. Texas Annexation
  14. Wilmot Proviso
  15. Mexican War
  16. Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
  17. Mexican Cession
  18. 49ers
  19. Gadsden Purchase
  20. Noah Webster
  21. Neoclassical Architecture
  22. New Nationalists/Knickerbocker School
  23. WashingtonIrving
  24. Nathaniel Hawthorne
  25. James Fenimore Cooper
  26. Ralph Waldo Emerson
  27. Henry David Thoreau
  28. Edgar Allan Poe
  29. Alexis de Tocqueville
  30. Hudson RiverSchool
  31. Industrial Revolution
  32. Eli Whitney
  33. Cotton gin
  34. John Deere
  35. Steel plow
  36. Cyrus McCormick
  37. Samuel Morse
  38. Robert Fulton
  39. Erie Canal
  40. CottonKingdom
  41. Sewing machine
  42. Era of Good Feelings
  43. Panic of 1819
  44. McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)
  45. Monroe Doctrine
  46. Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)
  47. Election of 1824
  48. “corrupt bargain”
  49. Henry Clay’s American System
  50. White manhood
  51. Suffrage
  52. Tariff of Abominations
  53. John C. Calhoun
  54. South Carolina Exposition and Protest
  55. South Carolina
  56. Nullification Crisis
  57. Nat Turner’s Rebellion Election of 1832
  58. Pet Banks
  59. Whig Party
  60. Election of 1840
  61. Dorthea Dix
  62. Rehabilitation
  63. Prison Reform
  64. Horace Mann
  65. Temperance Movement
  66. Women’s Rights
  67. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
  68. Lucretia Mott
  69. Seneca Fall Convention
  70. Sojourner Truth
  71. Susan B. Anthony
  72. Utopian Communities

-Brook Farm

-Oneida

-New harmony

  1. Mormons
  2. Joseph Smith
  3. Brigham Young
  4. 2nd Great Awakening
  5. “Necessary evil”
  6. William Lloyd Garrison
  7. Grimke Sisters
  8. David Walker
  9. Frederick Douglass
  10. Charles G. Finney
  11. Second Great Awakening

Goal 3

  1. Know-Nothings
  2. Abolitionist movement
  3. Slave codes
  4. Underground Railroad
  5. Harriet Tubman
  6. Free Soil Party
  7. Compromise of 1850
  8. Popular Sovereignty
  9. Fugitive Slave Act
  10. Harriet Beecher Stowe
  11. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
  12. Kansas-Nebraska Act
  13. Bleeding Kansas
  14. Republican Party
  15. Brooks-Sumner Incident
  16. Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857)
  17. Lincoln-Douglas Debates
  18. Freeport Doctrine
  19. John Brown and Harpers Ferry
  20. Election of 1860
  21. Fort Sumter, S.C.
  22. Abraham Lincoln
  23. Jefferson Davis
  24. Confederacy
  25. Anaconda Plan
  26. Blockade
  27. First Battle of Bull Run/Manassas
  28. Antietam
  29. Vicksburg
  30. Gettysburg
  31. Gettysburg Address
  32. Sherman’s March
  33. African-American participation
  34. Robert E. Lee
  35. Ulysses S. Grant
  36. George McClellan
  37. Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson
  38. Strengths and weaknesses of each side:

-New military technology

-Strategies of both sides

-European support

-Major political and military leaders

-Economy and industrialization

  1. Writ of Habeas Corpus
  2. Copperheads
  3. Election of 1864
  4. Emancipation Proclamation
  5. Appomattox Courthouse
  6. John Wilkes Booth
  7. Freedman’s Bureau
  8. Radical Republicans
  9. Reconstruction Plans
  10. Thaddeus Stevens
  11. Andrew Johnson
  12. Compromise of 1877
  13. Tenure of Office Act
  14. Johnson’s Impeachment
  15. Scalawags
  16. Carpetbaggers
  17. Black Codes
  18. Ku Klux Klan
  19. Sharecroppers
  20. Tenant farmers
  21. Jim Crow Laws
  22. The Whiskey Ring
  23. Solid South
  24. Grandfather Clause
  25. Military Reconstruction
  26. 13th amendment
  27. 14th amendment
  28. 15th amendment
  29. Civil Rights Act of 1866
  30. Election of 1876
  31. Compromise of 1877
  32. 10th Amendment

Goal 4

  1. Gold Rush
  2. Comstock Lode
  3. Homestead Act
  4. MorrillLand Grant Act (1862)
  5. OklahomaLand Rush
  6. Sod Houses
  7. Unique Experiences of:

-Women

-African Americans

-Chinese Immigrants

-Irish Immigrants

  1. Promontory Point, Utah
  2. Transcontinental Railroad
  3. Irish immigrants
  4. Chinese immigrants
  5. Cattle drives
  6. Buffalo
  7. Reservation system
  8. Buffalo solders
  9. Sand Creek Massacre
  10. Battle of Little Big Horn
  11. Sitting Bull
  12. Dawes Severalty Act
  13. Chief Joseph
  14. Nez Perce
  15. Helen Hunt Jackson’s A Century of Dishonor
  16. Wounded Knee
  17. Frederick Jackson Turner
  18. The Grange
  19. National Farmers’ Alliance
  20. Colored Farmers Alliance
  21. Gold standard
  22. Bimetallism
  23. Greenbacks
  24. Munn v. Illinois (1877)
  25. Wabash v. Illinois (1886)
  26. Rebates
  27. Interstate Commerce Act
  28. Omaha Platform
  29. William JenningsBryan
  30. “Cross of Gold” Speech
  31. Barbed wire
  32. Refrigerator car
  33. Windmill
  34. Farmers’ Cooperatives
  35. Interlocking directorates

Goal 5

  1. Elevator
  2. Electric trolleys
  3. Telephone
  4. Alexander Graham Bell
  5. Thomas Edison
  6. Typewriter
  7. “New” immigrants vs. “Old” immigrants
  8. Jacob Riis
  9. Ellis Island
  10. Settlement houses
  11. Jane Addams
  12. Dumbbell tenements
  13. Chinese Exclusion Act
  14. Sweatshops
  15. Amusement parks
  16. Spectator sports
  17. Frederick Law Olmsted
  18. Edwin Drake
  19. Bessemer Process
  20. Andrew Carnegie
  21. Gospel of Wealth
  22. J.P. Morgan
  23. U.S. Steel
  24. John D. Rockefeller
  25. Standard Oil Company
  26. Vanderbilt family
  27. George Westinghouse
  28. Horatio Alger
  29. Herbert Spencer
  30. Gilded Age
  31. “Captains of industry” vs. “Robber barons”
  32. Working conditions
  33. Wages
  34. Child labor
  35. Craft inions
  36. Trade unions
  37. Knights of Labor
  38. Haymarket Riot
  39. American Federation of Labor
  40. Samuel Gompers
  41. Eugene Debs
  42. Strike
  43. Yellow-dog contract
  44. Closed shop
  45. Lockout
  46. Scabs
  47. Blacklist
  48. Injunction
  49. Sherman Antitrust Act
  50. The Great Strike (1877)
  51. Homestead Strike
  52. Pullman Strike
  53. Pendleton Act
  54. Civil service system
  55. Political machines
  56. Boss Tweed
  57. Tammany Hall
  58. Thomas Nast
  59. Graft
  60. Credit Mobilier scandal
  61. Whiskey Ring scandal
  62. Secret ballot
  63. (Australian)
  64. Initiative
  65. Referendum
  66. Recall
  67. Mugwumps
  68. U.S. v. E.C. Knight, Co. (1895)

Group 6

  1. Alfred T. Mahan
  2. Josiah Strong
  3. “White Man’s Burden”
  4. Anglo-Saxon Superiority
  5. “Jingoism”
  6. Seward’s Folly
  7. Annexation of Hawaii
  8. Queen Liluokalani
  9. “Splendid Little War”
  10. Philippines
  11. Commodore George Dewey
  12. Theodore Roosevelt
  13. Rough Riders
  14. William Randolph Hearst
  15. Joseph Pulitzer
  16. USS Maine
  17. Teller Amendment
  18. Treaty of Paris (1898)
  19. Platt Amendment
  20. Panama Canal
  21. Pancho Villa Raids
  22. Anti-Imperialism League
  23. Annexations of Hawaii
  24. Open Door Policy
  25. Boxer Rebellions
  26. Platt Amendment
  27. Roosevelt Corollary
  28. “Big Stick” Diplomacy
  29. Dollar Diplomacy
  30. Missionary (Moral) Diplomacy

Goal 7

  1. Ida Tarbell
  2. Lincoln Steffens
  3. Upton Sinclair
  4. Jacob Riis
  5. Urban slums
  6. Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
  7. Jane Addams/ Hull House
  8. 16th Amendment
  9. 17th Amendment
  10. 18th Amendment (Volstead Act)
  11. 19th Amendment
  12. Carrie A. Nation
  13. Sherman Antitrust Act
  14. Theodore Roosevelt
  15. Anthracite Coal Strike
  16. Northern Securities v. U.S. (1904)
  17. Elkins Act
  18. William Howard Taft
  19. Payne-Aldrich Tariff (1909)
  20. American Tobacco v. U.S. (1911)
  21. Mann Act
  22. Robert La Follette
  23. Election of 1912
  24. Progressive/Bull Moose Party
  25. Woodrow Wilson
  26. Federal Reserve Act
  27. Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
  28. Wilmington race riot (1898)
  29. Booker T. Washington
  30. Tuskegee Institute
  31. Atlanta Compromise Speech
  32. W.E.B. Du Bois
  33. Niagara Movement
  34. The NAACP
  35. The Crisis
  36. Ida B. Wells Barnett
  37. Lynching
  38. Great Migration
  39. Disenfranchisement
  40. Literacy test
  41. Poll taxes
  42. Grandfather clauses
  43. De jure segregation
  44. De facto segregation
  45. Jim Crow Laws
  46. Electricity
  47. Mail order catalogs
  48. Kodak Camera
  49. Movie Camera
  50. Wright Brothers
  51. Ford’s Innovations

-$5 day

-Assembly line

-Model T

-Workers as consumers

  1. Skyscrapers

Goal 8

  1. Archduke Franz Ferdinand
  2. U-Boat submarine warfare
  3. Serbia
  4. Allies
  5. Central Powers
  6. Kaiser Wilhelm II
  7. Contraband
  8. Lusitania
  9. Election of 1916
  10. Woodrow Wilson
  11. “Make the world safe for democracy”
  12. Idealism
  13. Zimmermann Telegram
  14. Selective Service Act
  15. Isolationists
  16. Jeanette Rankin
  17. Trench warfare
  18. “No Man’s Land”
  19. Mustard gas
  20. Russian and Bolshevik Revolutions
  21. Doughboys
  22. John J. Pershing
  23. American Expeditionary Force
  24. Armistice
  25. “Peace without victory”
  26. Fourteen Points (1-5, 14)
  27. “The Big Four”
  28. Treaty of Versailles
  29. League of Nations
  30. Henry Cabot Lodge
  31. 18th Amendment
  32. 19th Amendment
  33. Committee on Public Information/George Creel
  34. Food Administration/Bernard Baruch
  35. Espionage and Sedition Acts
  36. Eugene V. Debs
  37. Industrial Workers of the World
  38. Schenck v. United States (1919)
  39. Palmer Raids
  40. John L. Lewis (United Mine Workers)
  41. Washington Naval Conference
  42. Dawes Plan

Goal 9

  1. Warren G. Harding
  2. “Return to Normalcy”
  3. Teapot Dome scandal
  4. Albert Fall
  5. Hawley-Smoot Tariff
  6. Calvin Coolidge
  7. Speculation
  8. Buying on margin
  9. “Black Tuesday”
  10. Herbert Hoover
  11. Direct relief
  12. Easy credit
  13. Installment plan
  14. Overproduction
  15. Hoovervilles
  16. Soup kitchens
  17. Breadlines
  18. Bonus Army
  19. Dust Bowl
  20. Jazz
  21. Louis Armstrong
  22. Silent films and “talkies”
  23. The Jazz Singer
  24. Lost Generation
  25. F. Scott Fitzgerald
  26. Ernest Hemingway
  27. Sinclair Lewis
  28. Prohibition
  29. Speakeasies
  30. Bootleggers
  31. Babe Ruth
  32. Charles Lindbergh
  33. Automobiles
  34. Marketing/advertising
  35. Radio
  36. FDR’s “Fireside Chats”
  37. Ku Klux Klan
  38. Harlem Renaissance
  39. Langston Hughes
  40. Zora Neale Hurston
  41. Marcus Garvey
  42. “Back to Africa” Movement
  43. United Negro Improvement Association (UNIA)
  44. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
  45. W.E.B. Du Bois
  46. 1924 Native American Suffrage Act
  47. Sacco and Vanzetti
  48. Scopes Trial
  49. Aimee Semple McPherson
  50. Billy Sunday
  51. Margaret Sanger
  52. Flappers
  53. Deficit spending
  54. Social Security
  55. Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
  56. Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
  57. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
  58. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
  59. National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)
  60. Public Works Administration (PWA)
  61. TennesseeValley Authority (TVA)
  62. Works Progress Administration (WPA)
  63. National Labor Relations Act (Wagner Act)
  64. Fair Labor Standards Act
  65. Father Charles Coughlin
  66. Huey P. Long
  67. Frances Perkins

Goal 10

  1. Benito Mussolini
  2. Adolf Hitler
  3. Third Reich
  4. Emperor Hirohito
  5. Munich Pact
  6. Joseph Stalin
  7. Winston Churchill
  8. Kellogg-Briand Pact
  9. Neutrality Acts
  10. Quarantine Speech
  11. Non-Aggression Pact
  12. Four Freedoms
  13. Lend-Lease Act
  14. Pearl Harbor
  15. Blitzkrieg
  16. Battle of Britain
  17. Pearl Harbor
  18. Chester Nimitz
  19. Stalingrad
  20. D-Day (Operation Overload)
  21. George Patton
  22. Battle of the Bulge
  23. Airdrops
  24. Battle of Midway
  25. Douglas MacArthur
  26. Island hopping
  27. Iwo Jima
  28. Okinawa
  29. Casablanca, Tehran, Potsdam
  30. V-E Day, V-Jay
  31. Manhattan Project
  32. J. Robert Oppenheimer
  33. Atomic bomb
  34. Nuremberg Trials
  35. Selective Services Act
  36. War Production Board
  37. Rationing
  38. War bonds
  39. G.I. Bill Levittown
  40. Great Migration
  41. Middle class
  42. Baby boomers
  43. Rosie the Riveter
  44. WACS
  45. Japanese Internment
  46. Korematsu v. United States (1944)
  47. Iron Curtain
  48. Truman Doctrine
  49. Marshall Plan
  50. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
  51. Zionist Movement
  52. Israel
  53. Berlin Airlift
  54. Chinese Civil War
  55. Korean War
  56. UN Police Action
  57. Douglas MacArthur
  58. Hydrogen Bomb
  59. Geneva Accords
  60. Eisenhower Doctrine
  61. Nikita Khrushchev
  62. U-2 Incident
  63. Fidel Castro
  64. Bay of Pigs
  65. Berlin Wall
  66. Cuban Missile Crisis
  67. Limited Test Ban Treaty
  68. United Nations
  69. Security Council
  70. O.A.S.
  71. N.A.T.O.
  72. S.E.A.T.O.
  73. Warsaw Pact
  74. Alliance for Progress

Goal 11

  1. “Duck and cover”
  2. Fallout Shelters
  3. House Un-American Activities Committee
  4. Hollywood Blacklist
  5. Alger Hiss
  6. Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
  7. National Security Act (1947)
  8. Taft-Hartley Act
  9. Fair Deal
  10. AFL-CIO
  11. National Highway Act
  12. New Left
  13. Détente
  14. S.A.L.T. I and II
  15. C.O.R.E.
  16. Brown v. Board of Education, Topeka, Kansas (1954)
  17. Thurgood Marshall
  18. Earl Warren
  19. Rosa Parks
  20. Montgomery bus boycotts
  21. Martin Luther King, Jr.
  22. Little Rock Nine
  23. S.N.C.C.
  24. Sit-ins
  25. Freedom Riders
  26. 24th Amendment
  27. George Wallace
  28. March on Washington
  29. James Meredith
  30. Civil Rights Act of 1964
  31. Voting Rights Act of 1965
  32. Malcolm X
  33. Black Power Movement
  34. Stokely Carmichael
  35. Black Panthers
  36. Elvis Presley
  37. British Invasion—Beatles
  38. Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
  39. Counterculture
  40. Haight-Ashbury
  41. Woodstock
  42. Betty Friedan
  43. The Feminine Mystique
  44. National Organization for Women
  45. Women’s Liberation
  46. Gloria Steinem
  47. Phyllis Schlafly
  48. Equal Rights Amendment
  49. Roe v. Wade (1973)
  50. Cesar Chavez
  51. American Indian Movement (AIM)
  52. Clean Air Act
  53. Clean Water Act
  54. Environmental Protection Agency
  55. Ho Chi Minh
  56. Vietcong
  57. Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
  58. Operation Rolling Thunder
  59. Robert McNamara
  60. General William Westmoreland
  61. Selective Service System
  62. Agent Orange
  63. Nepalm
  64. Tet Offensive
  65. My Lai Incident
  66. Vietnamization
  67. Cambodia/Laos
  68. KentState
  69. Pentagon Papers
  70. New York Times V. U.S. (1971)
  71. 26th Amendment
  72. Paris Peace Accord
  73. War Powers Act (1973)
  74. Fall of Saigon, 1975
  75. Radio in 1950s
  76. Color television
  77. Sputnik
  78. NASA
  79. National Defense Education Act
  80. Space Programs
  81. John Glenn
  82. Neil Armstrong
  83. Commercial jet travel
  84. Silicon Valley
  85. Computers
  86. ICBMs
  87. Nuclear power
  88. New Frontier

  1. Peace Corps
  2. Great Society
  3. HUD
  4. Dead Start
  5. VISTA
  6. Medicare
  7. National Endowment for the Humanities
  8. Robert Kennedy
  9. 1968 Democratic National Convention
  10. Watergate scandal
  11. Sam Ervin/Senate Watergate Committee
  12. Bob Woodward/Carl Bernstein
  13. John Dean
  14. U.S. v. Nixon (1974)
  15. 25th Amendment

Goal 12

  1. Yom Kippur War
  2. Yasser Arafat-PLO
  3. Helsinki Accords
  4. Jimmy Carter
  5. Camp David Accords
  6. Anwar el-Sadat
  7. Menachem Begin
  8. Shah of Iran
  9. Ayatollah Khomeini
  10. Iranian Hostage Crisis
  11. Strategic Defense Initiative (Star Wars)
  12. U.S. invasion of Lebanon
  13. Iran-Contra Affair
  14. Mikhail Gorbachev
  15. INF Treaty
  16. Fall of the Berlin Wall
  17. Tiananmen Square
  18. Nelson Mandela
  19. Saddam Hussein
  20. Persian Gulf Wars
  21. Famine/Somalia and Ethiopia
  22. Foreign debt
  23. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools (1971)
  24. Title IX
  25. Geraldine Ferraro
  26. William Rehnquist
  27. Sandra Day O’Connor
  28. Flag burning
  29. Texas v. Johnson (1989)
  30. Clarence Thomas
  31. Americans with Disabilities Act
  32. Energy Crisis
  33. Stagflation
  34. WIN (Ford)
  35. Three Mile Island
  36. Department of Energy
  37. National Energy Act
  38. Supply-Side economics (Reagonomics)
  39. “Trickle-down” theory
  40. Airline deregulation
  41. National debt
  42. Food stamps
  43. Challenger disaster
  44. NAFTA
  45. Computer revolution
  46. Internet
  47. Bill Gates
  48. NASDAQ in the 1990s
  49. Sunbelt
  50. New Federalism
  51. Presidential pardon
  52. Jimmy Carter
  53. Ronald Reagan
  54. Elections of 1976-2000
  55. New Right Coalition
  56. Stonewall Riots
  57. Gay Rights Movement
  58. Graying of America
  59. New Democrat
  60. Ross Perot
  61. Bill Clinton
  62. Al Gore
  63. Newt Gingrich
  64. Joe Lieberman
  65. John McCain
  66. Immigration Policy Act
  67. Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
  68. Minorities in politics
  69. Green Card
  70. Bilingual education
  71. No Child Left Behind
  72. Nuclear proliferation
  73. Embassy bombings
  74. Terrorist network
  75. Al-Quaeda
  76. Osama bin Laden
  77. September 11, 2001
  78. Patriot Act
  79. Colin Powell
  80. George W. Bush
  81. WorldTradeCenter
  82. Taliban Regime
  83. Afghanistan
  84. War on Iraq
  85. Department of Homeland Security
  86. Airport security
  87. Pre-emptive strikes
  88. Bush Doctrine
  89. “Axis of Evil”