Pooled Colony Screening Process

If no insert of the correct size was found in the five colony direct colony screen, a pooled colony screen was used for further analysis.

1. Cells from five colonies were picked using a sterile toothpick and placed into a single tube. This was repeated to give a total of 25 colonies in 5 tubes.

2. Mix PCR cocktail dispense into 96 tubes and complete PCR.

Cocktail 1X 105X

10% sterile glycerol 7.5 µl 787.5 µl

dNTPs (2 mM) 1.875 µl 196.875à 196.9µl

MgCl2 (25 mM) 0.5 µl 52.5µl

10X Taq Polymerase Buffer 1.25 µl 131.25 µl

DMSO 0.625 µl 65.625à 65.6 µl

Taq Polymerase (5 Unit/µl) 0.25 µl 26.25 µl

AttL1 (100 pmole/µl) 0.25 µl 26.25 µl

AttL2 (100 pmole/µl) 0.25 µl 26.25 µl

Templateà sufficient smear of cells from each colony for visible evidence in tube

VT=12.5 µl

Note that the total volume is 12.5 µl. Because the bacterial smear adds nominal volume to the reaction, the entire 12.5 µl is added to each tube.

3. Run the following program on a MJ Research PTC-200 DNA Engine (M J Research, Inc., San Francisco, CA) or similar machine. Expected Run time: ~5 hrs 30 min

1. 95ºC-3 min

2. 94ºC-2 min

3. 94ºC-1 min

4. 67ºC-1 min

5. 68ºC-6 min

6. 94ºC-1 min

7. 66ºC-1 min

8. 68ºC-6 min

9. 94ºC-1 min

10. 65ºC-1 min

11. 68ºC-6 min

12. 94ºC-1 min

13. 64ºC-1 min

14. 68ºC-6 min

15. 94ºC-1 min

16. 63ºC-1 min

17. 68ºC-6 min

18. 94ºC-1 min

19. 62ºC-1 min

20. 68ºC-6 min

21. 94ºC-1 min

22. 61ºC-1 min

23. 68ºC-6 min

24. 94ºC-1 min

25. 60ºC-1 min

26. 68ºC-6 min

27. go to step 24, 32X

28. 68ºC-6 min

29. 4ºC-forever

30. end

When large ORFs (>1500 bp) were to be screened, an extension time of 8 minutes was used.

4. If a well on the gel contained a PCR fragment of the predicted size, the corresponding set of 5 colonies was screened by the Direct Colony Screen Protocol to identify colonies that were carrying a correct plasmid.

5. If the wells on the gel scored negative, the attempt to clone the ORF was reinitiated.