The Word of the Week Is Commence, Which Is a Verb That Means

Name: Date:

DO NOW

The word of the week is commence, which is a verb that means:

1)To begin or start

There are three lyric excerpts listed below, each of which has one word in bold. Based on the definition above, please circle the emboldened word that you think is a synonym for the word “commence.” In other words, circle one of the emboldened words below that you think could be replaced with the word culminate.

1.Although we’ve come to the end of the road (Boys II Men, End of the Road)

2.Then you can start to make it better Remember (The Beatles, Hey Jude)

3. But whose gonna have your back when its all done (Shaggy, Angel)

Write 1-2 COMPLETE sentences using this word.

______

Name and Date / /1
Punctuation, grammar and spelling / /2
Complete Answer / /2
Total / /5

Name: Date:

Journal Prompt

Directions:

1) Choose one of the quotes below and write at 1-2 paragraphs in your journal about how this quote relates to the activity that we just completed.

“No one can whistle a symphony. It takes an orchestra to play it.” H.E. Luccock

“There are two golden rules for an orchestra: start together and finish together. The public doesn't give a damn what goes on in between.” Sir Thomas Beechan

2)Think about the connections that can be made between an orchestra nad a community. Write one paragraph to express your thoughts.

Name: Date:

Skills Mastery Quiz

Part 1: Vocabulary (words of the week)

Directions: Please fill in the blanks using the words from the word bank. Each question is worth 1 pt.

Word Bank

INCULCATE HOSTILE CULMINATE

APTITUDE COMMENCE

1. Sometimes students become ______towards staff when they are disciplined for misbehaving in class.

2. To ______the unit on identity, you had the choice of completing a collage, a poem or an autobiography of your name.

3. Mr. Murdock and Mr. Ware who received gold ties last week clearly have an ______for math.

4. Adhering to the line of the creed “we choose to live honestly, non-violently and honorably” Mr. Jackson II deemed it foolish to ______a conflict with another student unnecessarily.

5. More than anything, Urban Prep tries to ______in their young men the importance of treating others the way they wish to be treated themselves.

Part II: Complete Sentences

Directions: The two sentences below are incomplete. Please rewrite these sentences to make them complete sentences. Each question is worth 2 pts.

1. I picked a collage why because I think that it was the easiest thing to do that’s why I picked it.

______

1. The reason I chose Mr. Davis to be the brother of the week because he always on point.

Directions: There are two fragments below and one complete sentence. Please circle the sentence that you think is a complete sentence. This question is worth one point.

1. Since you bought the radio yesterday.
2. You bought the radio yesterday.
3. Because you bought the radio yesterday.

Name: Date:

DO NOW

1. Please calculate the mean (average) of the following numbers:

4.0, 2.25, 2.25, 3.75, 3.75, 3.25, 1.75, 2.0

2. Are you familiar with the UP grading system?

3. Do you know what you just calculated? (hint: look at question 2)

Bonus question (for candy):

The mean of the following set of numbers (25, 28, 31, 35, 43, x) is 35. Find x

Name and Date / /1
Punctuation, grammar and spelling / /2
Complete Answer / /2
Total / /5

Name: Date:

Calculating Your G.P.A

UP Grading Scale

A100-93=4.0

A-92-90=3.75

B+89-87=3.25

B86-83=3.00

B-82-80=2.75

C+79-77=2.25

C76-73=2.00

C-72-70=1.75

F59-0=0.00

What you need to calculate your GPA:

• Total grade percentage for all of your classes (i.e. 88% World Studies, 93% Physics, etc.)
• Urban Prep Grading Scale
• Calculator

Step 1

• Match up your class percentage grade to the letter grade, according to the UP grading scale.
• For example, if you get an 87% in Physics, you will have a B+ in Mr. Crawford’s class.
• You do this for all of your classes, until you have a list of classes and the letter grade for the percentage grade.

EXAMPLE

(87%) Physics: B+ (55%) World Studies: F (99%) English Survey: A,

(93%) English Composition: A (89%) Algebra I: B+

Step 2

• For every letter grade (for every class), you have to change it to a GPA number based on the grading scale (see above)

EXAMPLE

A = 4.0; C+ = 2.25; B- = 2.75; F = 0.00

STEP 3

• Now that you have changed every letter grade to a GPA number, you add all of the GPA numbers up for every class.

EXAMPLE

-Physics: B+ = 3.25

-World Studies: B = 3.00

-English Survey (counted twice): A = 4.0/ A= 4.0

-English Composition: F = 0.00

-Algebra I (counted twice): B+= 3.25/ B+= 3.25

Total = 3.25 + 3.0 + 4.0 + 4.0 + 0 + 3.25 + 3.25

= 20.75

STEP 4

• Now that you have the total number after adding all of the GPA numbers up, now you have to divide the total number by the number of classes you are taking. ***But remember: A.) English Survey and Algebra 1 count as two classes.

EXAMPLE

20.75 ÷ 7 (classes) = 2.96

Name: Date:

Exit Ticket

Please answer the following questions in complete sentences:

1)What is your current g.p.a?

______

2)Based on what you learned today are you on honor roll?

______

3)If you are on honor roll, do you qualify for cum laude, magna cum laude or summa cum laude?

______

4)Is there anything you still need to know about g.p.a’s and UP grading?

______

NBA lockout begins as sides fail to reach deal

Taken from Chicago Tribune, June 30th 2011

NEW YORK -- The NBA locked out its players Friday when its collective bargaining agreement expired, becoming the second pro sports league shut down by labor strife.

The labor deal ended at midnight after players and owners failed to reach a new contract. The two sides remained far apart on just about every major issue, from salaries to the salary cap, revenues to revenue sharing.

The long-expected lockout puts the 2011-12 season in jeopardy and comes as the NFL is trying to end its own work stoppage that began in March.

It is believed to be only the second time that two leagues have been shut down simultaneously by labor problems.

In 1994, the NHL and MLB were idle from October through the end of the year. The NHL locked out its players from October 1994 until mid-January 1995 and reduced the 1994-95 season from 84 games to 48. MLB endured a 232-day strike from August 12, 1994 until April 2, 1995, which led to the cancellation of the entire 1994 postseason and World Series.

In a call with the labor relations committee on Thursday, Commissioner David Stern recommended that the first lockout since the 1998-99 season be imposed.

"We had a great year in terms of the appreciation of our fans for our game. It just wasn't a profitable one for the owners, and it wasn't one that many of the smaller market teams particularly enjoyed or felt included in," Stern said. "The goal here has been to make the league profitable and to have a league where all 30 teams can compete."

Despite a three-hour meeting Thursday and a final proposal from the players -- which NBA leaders said would have raised average player salaries to $7 million in the sixth year of the deal -- the sides could not close the enormous gulf between their positions.

"The problem is that there's such a gap in terms of the numbers, where they are and where we are, and we just can't find any way to bridge that gap," union chief Billy Hunter said.

All league business is officially on hold, starting with the free agency period that would have opened Friday. The NBA's summer league in Las Vegas already has been canceled, preseason games in Europe were never scheduled, and players might have to decide if they want to risk playing in this summer's Olympic qualifying tournaments without the NBA's help in securing insurance in case of injury.

And teams will be prohibited from having any contact with their players, most of whom won't be paid until a deal is done but insist they'll hang in anyway.

"We're going to stand up for what we have to do, no matter how long it's going to take," Thunder star Kevin Durant told The Associated Press. "No matter how long the lockout's going to take, we're going to stand up. We're not going to give in."

The lockout comes exactly one year after one of the NBA's most anticipated days in recent years, when Lebron James, Dwyane Wade and the rest of the celebrated class of 2010 became free agents.

That free agency bonanza -- highlight by the James, Wade, Chris Bosh trio in Miami -- got the league started on a season where ticket and merchandise sales, ratings and buzz were all up. That weakened the owners' case that the system was broken beyond repair, but it also demonstrated why they wanted changes, with Stern saying owners feel pressured to spend as much as possible to prove their commitment to winning to fans.

The last lockout reduced the 1998-99 season to just a 50-game schedule, the only time the NBA missed games for a work stoppage. Hunter said it's too early to be concerned about that.

"I hope it doesn't come down to that," he said. "Obviously, the clock is now running with regard to whether or not there will or will be a loss of games, and so I'm hoping that over the next month or so that there will be sort of a softening on their side and maybe we have to soften our position as well."

The NBA appeared headed this route from the start of negotiations. Owners said they lost hundreds of millions in every season of this CBA, ratified in 2005. League officials said 22 of the 30 teams would lose money.

So they took a hard-line stance from the start, with their initial proposal in 2010 calling for a hard salary cap system, reducing contract lengths and eliminating contract guarantees, as well as reducing player salary costs by about $750 million annually. Though the proposal was withdrawn after a contentious meeting with players at the 2010 All-Star weekend, the league never moved from its wish list until recently, and Hunter said he believes negotiations never recovered from that rocky beginning.

The union had previously filed an unfair labor charge against the league with the National Labor Relations Board for unfair bargaining practices, complaining the NBA's goal was to avoid meaningful negotiation until a lockout was in place.

Despite frequent meetings this month, the sides just didn't make much progress.

Owners want to reduce the players' guarantee of 57 percent of basketball revenue and weren't moved by the players' offer to drop it to 54.3 percent -- though players said that would have cut their salaries by $500 million over five years.

They sparred over the league's characterization of its "flex" salary cap proposal -- players considered it a hard cap, which they oppose -- and any chance of a last-minute deal was quickly lost Thursday when league officials said the union's move was in the wrong direction financially.

"I don't think we're closer; in fact it worries me that we're not closer. We have a huge philosophical divide," Stern said.

Hunter said he hopes the two sides will meet again in the next two weeks, after the union has looked at some additional documents it requested.

The players' association seems unlikely, at least for now, to follow the NFLPA's model by decertifying and taking the battle into the court system, instead choosing to continue negotiations. Hunter said last week he felt owners believe the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in St. Louis, which is debating the legality of the NFL's lockout, will uphold employers' rights to impose lockouts.

"We'll just continue to ask our fans to stick with us and remain patient with us. As players we want to play. That's who we are; we're basketball players," Lakers guard and union president Derek Fisher said. "Right now we're faced with dealing with the business aspect of our game. We're going to do it the same way we play basketball. We're going to work hard. We're going to be focused. We're going to be dedicated to getting the results that we want."

About 90 percent of NBA players get paid from Nov. 15 through April 30, so they won't be missing checks for a while. But Stern has warned that the offers only get worse once a lockout starts, so the league could try to push through elements of its original proposal when bargaining resumes.

"The fortunate thing about this situation is it didn't just come up over the past couple of weeks," Hornets guard and players' executive committee member Chris Paul said at an event in Louisiana. "We've known this could be a possibility the past couple of years. I've been telling my teammates the past couple of years, and even the young guys that come in the league, to just be ready for it."

Like with the NFL lockout, NBA players won't be the only ones affected. Employees of teams and the league also face a very uncertain future. Stern admitted all options would be considered, including furloughs for his employees.

"The people who stand to have their livings impacted by a shutdown of our industry are going to have a negative view of both sides," Stern said. "I think our fans will tend to have a negative view of why can't you guys work this thing out.

Name: Date:

MDR Response Questions

1.When do the events of this article take place?

______

2.Where do the events of this article take place?

______

3.Who/what is this article about?

______

4.How many times have two leagues been shut down simultaneously and what happened?

______

5.What are the two sides of the argument? (owners argument vs. players argument)

______

6.What is your opinion about the NBA lockout?If you were a player what would you do? Write 1-paragraph expressing your opinion on this situation.

______

Name and Date / /1
Punctuation, grammar and spelling / /2
Complete Answer / /2
Total / /5

Name: Date:

Freedom Song

Viewing Guide

PART 1

Please answer the following questions in complete sentences. Every response should be at least two sentences.

1. Why would Owen by angry with his father? Did Owens’s father have many other options?

______

Why does T-Bone counsel the students with the phrase: “Stay Ready. Keep from Having to Get Ready.”?

______

After the KKK attempts to intimidate Jonah (Owen’s uncle) from starting a local chapter of the NAACP, why do you think Jonah makes reference to owning his own property?

______

Why would owning and maintaining your own property be a source of pride and resistance for African Americans?

______

Give one example of individual resistance (efforts by one individual to fight against oppression) from the movie.

______

Give one example of group resistance (collective actions by more than one individual to fight against oppression) from the movie.

______