KUTZTOWNUNIVERSITY
Department of Elementary Education
ELU 520 – Folk Literature and Storytelling for Teachers of Elementary and Middle School
Children
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Students will explore fables, myths and folk literature from various cultures around the world. Both traditional literature and updated versions will be explored. Students will investigate how various illustrators have presented the same story and also explore the various techniques appropriate to the presentation of folk literature for students. 3 s.h. 3 c.h.
RATIONALE
In recent years the focus upon internationalizing the curriculum has become more intense. Because of this it is important for classroom teachers to have a broader knowledge of folk literature than an undergraduate course in children's literature could provide. Since folk literature was an oral tradition, it is also necessary for classroom teachers to develop an array of techniques in storytelling. This course will address both the knowledge base of folk literature and the vehicles by which to present it to children.
OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the readings and activities in this course, the students will be able to:
1.Describe the types of folk literature, which have origins in the various
regions of the world such as:
a.Europe
b.Africa
c.The Orient
d.The Near East
e.North America
f.Latin America
g.Australia
h.Pacific Nations
2.Present folk literature to students in the most appropriate formats.
3.Discuss the original collectors of folk literature such as:
a.Charles Perrault
b.Joseph Jacobs
c.Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm
d.Asbjornsen and Moe
4.Assemble bibliographies of collections of folk literature appropriate
for elementary and middle school students.
ASSESSMENT
- Participation in classroom projects, book discussions and literature circles to be assessed through a checklist, rubric and or anecdotal record.
- Write response papers reflecting on current issues in folk literature based on assigned readings.
- Read and respond to a variety of assigned and self-selected books from various regions of the world.
- Performance assessment: Storytelling presentation using an appropriate technique and format.
- Oral and written presentation based on the folk literature of a particular culture.
- Compile a bibliography of folk literature for a specific culture.
- Document various genres of folklore by maintaining a journal.
- Compare and contrast variants of the same folk tale.
- Written test.
COURSE OUTLINE
- Fables and Jataka Tales
1.Jataka tales from India
2.Aesop's Fables
3.LaFontaine's translations of fables
- Mythology
1.Egyptian
2.Greek and Roman
3.Norse
4.Amerindian myths
- European Folk Literature
1.French - Charles Perrault
2.German - Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm
3.Scandinavian - Asbjornsen, Moe and Dasent
4.English - Joseph Jacobs
5.Russian
6.Others
- African Folk Literature
1.North Africa - Sahara
2.Central & Southern Africa
- Australian Folk Literature
1.Aboriginal tales
2.Animal tales
- Oriental Folk Literature
1.China
2.Japan
3.Other
- Jewish Folk Literature
- Arabic Folk Literature
- Latin American Folk Literature
- Canadian Folk Literature
- American Folk Literature
1.Variants of European Tales
2.American Tale tales
3.Uncle Remus tales
4.Amerindian tales
5.Regional tales
- Storytelling formats
1.Pantomime
2.Puppets and Marionettes
3.Dramatics
4.Audio tapes and videotapes
5.Records
6.Microcomputer software
- Storytelling Techniques
1.Voice control
2.Characterization
a.accents
b.body language
c.costumes
d.props
3.Audience participation
4.Music
a. songs
b.instruments
Instructional Resources
Anderson, Hans Christian. (1974). The Complete Fairy Tales andStories. Garden City,
NY: Doubleday.
______. (1871). Stories and Tales. Beston, NY: HoughtonMifflin Co.
Anderson, Johannes Carl. (2004). Myths and Legends of the Polynesians. AMS Press.
Arbuthnot, May Hill. (1996). Time for Old Magic. NY: Scott, Foresman and Company.
Asbjornsen, Peter Christen; Dasent, George Webbe; Noble, Marty and Moe, Jorgen E. (1997).
East of the Sun and West O' the Moon, and Other Fairy Tales.Dover Publications.
Asbjornsen, P. C. and Braekstad, H. L. (2002). Fairy Tales from the Far North. Fredonia
Books.
Ausubel, Nathan. (1989). A Treasury of Jewish Folklore. NY: Crown Publishers.
Baker, Augusta. (1987). Storytelling: art and technique. 2nd ed. New York: Bowker.
Baring-Gould, Sabine. (1997). Curious Myths of the Middle Age. Kessinger Publishing Co.
Barton, Bob. (1990). Stories in the classroom: storytelling, reading aloud,and roleplaying
with children. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
______, Marton, Jirina and Barton, Robert. (2003). The Bear says North: Tales from
Northern Lands. Groundwood Books.
Baudis, Josef. (2001). The Key of Gold: 23 Czech Folk Tales. Penfield Books.
Bauer, Caroline F. (1993). New Handbook for Storytellers with Stories, Poems,Magic and
More. Chicago: American Library Association.
Bett, Henry. (1992). English Myths and Legends. From International.
Bettelheim, Bruno. (1989). The Uses of Enchantment. New York: VintageBooks.
Brown, Carolyn. (1989). The Tall Tale in American Folklore and Literature. Knoxville, TN:
University of Tennessee Press.
Bruchac, Joseph; Ross, Gayle and Burrus, S. S. (1994). The Girl Who MarriedThe Moon:
Tales From Native North America. New York: Troll.
Bruchac, Joseph and Fadden, John Hakionhas. (1991). Native American Stories. Fulcrum Pub.
Bullfinch, Thomas. (2000). Bullfinch’s Greek and Roman Mythology: The Age of Fable.
Dover Publications.
______. (1998). Golden Age of Myth and Legend. Wordsworth Editions.
Martin, Richards. (1991). Bullfinch's Mythology. New York: Harper Resource Company.
Burrison, John. (ed.) (1991). Storytellers: folktales and legends from theSouth. Athens, GA:
University of Georgia Press.
Campbell, Joseph. (1991). The Power of Myth. New York: Doubleday.
______. (1972). The Hero With a Thousand Faces. New York: PrincetonUniversity Press.
Champion, T. B. (2003). Understanding Storytelling Among African American Children: A
Journey from Africa to America. Mahwah, NJ: Laurence Erbaum.
Chasden, Sheldon. (1999). The Witch Must Die: The Hidden Meaning of FairyTales.
New York: Basic Books.
Clodd, Edward. (2004). Tom Tit Tot: An Essay on Savage Philosophy inFolk Tale.
Kessinger Publishing Co.
______. (1998). Childhood of Religions: Embracing a Simple Account of the Birth and
Growth of Myths and Legends. Kessinger Publishing Co.
______. (1997). Birth and Growth Of Myth and Its Survival in Folklore, Legend
and Dogma. Kessinger Publishing Co.
______. (1997). Magic in Names and Other Things. Kessinger Publishing Co.
Cocchiara, Giuseppe. (1981). The History of Folklore in Europe. Philadelphia: Institute for the
Study of Human Issues.
Cooper, J. Pamela and Collins, Rives. (1992). Look What Happened to Frog-Storytelling in
Education. Scottsdale, AZ: Gorsuch Scarisbrick,Publishers.
Courlander, Harold. (2002). A Treasury of Afro-American Folklore. Marlowe & Co.
Czarnota, Lorna MacDonald. (2000). Medieval tales: That Kids Can Read and
Tell. August House Publications.
Dadie', Bernard Binlin. (1987). The Black Cloth: A Collection of AfricanFolktales.
Amhurst: University of Massachusetts.
DeRoin, Nancy (Editor). (1975). Jataka Tales. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Degh, Linda. (1989). Folktales and Society: Story Telling in a HungarianPeasant Community.
Bloomington: IndianaUniversity Press.
Delacre, Lulu. (1996). Golden Tales: Myths, Legends and Folktales from Latin America.
New York: Scholastic.
Dorson, Richard Mercer. (1973). America in Legend. New York: PantheonBooks.
El-Shamy, Hasan M. (1995). Folk Traditions of the Arab World: A Guide to Motif
Classification. IndianaUniversity Press.
Garland, Sherry. (2001). Children of the dragon: Selected Tales from Vietnam.
New York: Harcourt.
Gerson, Mary Joan and Gonzalez, Maya Christina. (2001). Fiesta Femenina: Celebrating
women in Mexican Folktale.
Grimm, Jakob Karl Ludwig. (1986). About Wise Men and Simpletons. New York: Macmillan.
Grimm, Wilhelm and Grimm, Jacob. (1993). Complete Brothers Grimm Fairy Tales. Gramercy.
Grimm, Jakob Karl Ludwig and Grimm, Wilhelm. (2001). Grimm's Fairy Tales.
New York: North Books.
Gruelle, Johnny and Zipes, Jack. (2003). The Complete Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm All
New Third Edition. New York: Bantam.
Guerber, Helene Adeline. (1990). Myths of Greece and Rome. New York: Biblio-Moser.
______. (1995). Myths of Northern Lands. New York: Biblio-Moser.
Hamilton, Virginia. (1995). Her Stories: African American Folktales, Fairy Tales,And True
Stories. New York: Blue Sky Press.
______. (1988). In the Beginning: Creation Stories From Around the World.
New York: Harcourt Brace.
Harries, Elizabeth Wanning. (2003). Twice Upon a Time: Women Writers and the History of
the Fairy Tale. New York: PrincetonUniversity Press.
Harris, Joel Chandler. (2002). The Complete Tales of Uncle Remus. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
______. (2003). Nights with Uncle Remus. New York: Penguin.
Hartland, Edwin Sidney. (2003). The Science of Fairy Tales: An Inquiryinto Fairy Mythology.
Kessinger Publishing Co.
______. (2000). English Fairy and Folk Tales. Dover Publications.
Haviland, Virginia. (1995). Favorite Fairy Tales Told in Russia. Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______. (1995). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Spain. Boston: Beech TreeBooks.
______; Perrault, Charles; Paterson, Diane and Ambrus, Victor. (1994). Favorite Folk
Tales Told in France. Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______; Walker, Martha Ploetz and Ploetz, Martha. (1996). FavoriteFolk Tales Told in
Greece. Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______and Guevara, Susan. (1996). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Italy.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______; Rosenberry, Vera; Old declan Frere, Marcy and Cohn, Amy. (1994). Favorite Folk
Tales Told in India. Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______and Hariton, Anca. (1995). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Czechoslovakia.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______and Cook, Daniel. (1995). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Denmark.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______; Pekerum, Diane; Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm. (1994). FavoriteFolk Tales Told in
Germany. Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______; Chambliss, Maxie and Jacobs, Joseph. (1994). Favorite FolkTales Told in England.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______and Inouye, Carol. (1996). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Japan.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______and Cook, Joel. (1995). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Poland.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
______and Shine, Andrea. (1995). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Scotland.
Bosteon: Beech Tree Books.
______and Riggio, Anita. (1996). Favorite Folk Tales Told in Norway.
Boston: Beech Tree Books.
Hazen-Hammond, Susan. (1999). Spider’s Woman’s Web: Traditional NativeAmerican Tales
About Women’s Power. Perigee.
Hubbs, Joanna. (1993). Mother Russia: The Feminine Myth in RussianCulture.
Bloomington: University of Indiana Press.
Hyndman, Robert Utley. (1971). Tales People Tell in China. New York: Messner.
Iyo-Eweka, Ademola. (1998). Okhogiso: A Collection of Edo Folktales from Benin, Nigeria.
Ogiso Publications.
Jacobs, Joseph. (1994). Celtic Fairy Tales. Merchant Book Co Ltd.
______; Batten, John and Batten, John Dickenson. (1993). English Fairy Tales.
Everyman’s Library.
Jason, Heda and Segal, Dimitri. (1977). Patterns in Oral Literature. Chicago:
Aldine Publishing Company.
Johnson-Davies, Denys and Mossad, Tarek. (1993). Folk Tales of Egypt. AMIDEAST Pub.
Jorgen, Moe and Asbjornsen, Peter Christen. (1992). Norwegian Folktales.
New York: Pantheon Books.
Kidane, Sahlu and Baxter, P. T. W. (2002). Borana Folktales: A ContextualStudy.
Haan Assoc.
LaFontaine, Jean de. (1998). Fables. Paris: Dessain et Tolra.
Lester, Julius and Pinkney, Jerry. (1999). Uncle Remus the Complete Tales.
New York: Dial Books.
Livo, Norma. (1986). Storytelling, process and practice. Littleton, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
______and Cha, Dia. (1991). Folk Stories of the Hmong: People of Laos,Thailand and
Vietnam. Libraries Unlimited.
MacDonald, Margaret Read. (1993). The Storyteller’s Start-Up Book: Finding,Learning,
Performing and Using Folktales: Including Twelve Tellable Tales. August House Pub.
______. (1982). Storyteller’s Sourcebook. Detroit, MI: Gale
Mandela, Nelson. (2004). Favorite African Folktales. New York: W. W. Norton.
Martin, Rafe and Kaplean, Roshi Philip. (1999). The Hungry Tigress: BuddhistMyths, Legends
and Jakata Tales. Cambridge, Ma: Yellow Moon Press.
______. and Kiuchi, Tatsuro. (1996). Mysterious Tales of Japan. New York: Putnam
Publishing Group Juvenile.
The National Storytelling Association. (1994). Tales as Tools: The Power of Storytelling in the
Classroom. Jonesborough, TN: The National Storytelling Press.
Nuwayhid, Jarrel Salim; Jayyusi, S. K.; Tingley, C. and Nuwaihed, Jamel Sleem. (2002).
Abu Jamel’s Daughter and Other Stories: Arab Folk Tales fromPalestine and Lebanon.
Interlina Pub. Group.
Opie, Iona and Peter. (1992). The Classic Fairy Tales. New York: OxfordUniversity Press.
Orenstein, Catherine. (2003). Little Red Riding Hood Uncloaked: Sex, Moralityand the
Evolution of the Fairy Tale. Basic Books.
O’Sullivan, Sean and Dorson, Richard Mercer. (1999). Folktales of Ireland. University of
Chicago Press.
Painter, William. (1990). Story hours with puppets and other props. Hamden,CT: Library
Professional Publications.
Palmer, Judd. (2003). The Tooth Fairy: Preposterous Fables for Unusual Children.
Bayeux Arts Inc.
Parker, K. Langloh. (2003). Australian Legendary Tales. New York: Viking Press.
______; Lambert, Joanna and Lambert, Johanna. (1993). Wise Womenof the Dreamtime:
Aboriginal Tales of the Ancestral Powers. Inter-Traditions Intl. Ltd.
Patai, Raphael. (1998). Arab Folktales from Palestine and Israel: Introduction, Translation
and Annotation. WayneStateUniversity.
Perrault, Charles; Philip, Neal and Holmes, Sally. (1992). Complete Fairy Tales.
New York: Clarion.
Picard, Barbara Leonie and Cobbold, Julia. (1995). Selected Fairy Tales.
New York: PrincetonUniversity Press.
______. (1992). French Legends, Tales and Fairy Stories. New York: Oxford
University Press.
Pukui, Mary Kawena; Robinson, Don and Curtis, Caroline. (1996). HawaiiIsland Legends:
Pikoi Pete and Others. Kamehameha Schools Press.
Ragan, Kathleen and Yolen, Jane. (2000). Fearless Girls, Wise Women and Beloved Sisters:
Heroines in Folktales from Around the World.NewYork: W. W. Norton and Co.
Ramirez Jr., Gonzalez and Ramirez, Jan Lee. (1994). Multiethnic Children’s Literature.
Delmar Publishers Inc.
Ransome, Arthur. (1989). Old Peter's Russian Tales. New York: Penguin.
Retzlaff, Kay. (2003). Women of Mythology. Metro Books.
San Soucci, Robert and Pinkney, Jerry. (2000). Cut From the Same Cloth: American Women of
Myth, Legend and Tall Tales. New York: Puffin.
Schwartz, Howard. (1991). Gates to the New City: A Treasury of Modern JewishTales.
Jason Aronson.
Selvi, Arthur Mark. (1997). Folklore of Other Lands: Folk Tales, Proverbs,Songs, Rhymes
and Games of Italy, France, the Hispanic World andGermany.
New York: Omnigraphics Inc.
Sklar, Elizabeth S.; Hoffman, Donald L. and Lypack, Alan. (2002). King ArthurIn Popular
Culture. McFarland & Co.
Tatar, Maria. (2003). The Hard Facts of the Grimm’s Fairy Tales. New York:
PrincetonUniversity Press.
Tchana, Katrin and Hyman, Trina Schart. (2000). The Serpent Slayer: and OtherStories of
Strong Women. New York: Little Brown and Co.
Tenggren, Gustaf and Osborne, Mary Pope. (2003). Tenggren’s Golden TalesFrom the
Arabian Nights. Golden Books.
Tolken, B. (1996). The Dynamics of Folklore. (Second edition). Logan, UT: UtahState
University Press.
United Nations Women's Guild. (2000). Ride with the Sun: An Anthology ofFolk Tales and
Stories from the United Nations. New York: McGraw Hill.
Vlach, J. (1991). By the Work of their Hands: Studies in Afro-American FamilyFolklife.
Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.
Warner, Marina. (1994). Six Myths of Our Time. New York: Vintage Books.
Wiggen, Kate Douglas; Smith, Nora A. and Parrish, Maxfield. (1993). TheArabian Nights Their
Best Known Tales. Atheneum.
Yee, Paul. (1989). Tales form GoldMountain: Stories of the Chinese in the NewWorld.
New York: Macmillan.
Yolen, Jane. (2000). Touch Magic. New York: August House Pub.
Yolen, Jane and Stemple, Heidi E. Y. (2000). Mirror, Mirror: Forty Folktales for Mothers and
Daughters to Share. New York: Penguin.
Yolen, Jane and Guevara, Susan. (2000). Not One Damsel in Distress: WorldFolktales for
Strong Girls. SilverWhistle.
Zeitlin, S., Kotkin, A. and Baker, H. K. (1992). A Celebration of American Family Folklore.
Tales and Traditions from the Smithsonian Collection. (SecondEdition).
Cambridge, MA: Yellow Moon.
Zipes, Jack. (2000). The Great Fairytale Tradition: From Straparola and BasileTo the
Brothers Grimm. New York: W. W. Norton & Co.
______. (1994). Fairy Tale as Myth, Myth as Fairy Tale. Lexington, KY: TheUniversity
Press of Kentucky.
______. (1993). The Trails and Tribulations of Little Red Riding Hood.
New York: Routledge.
NON-PRINT RESOURCES
Aesop's Fables. (videorecording). (1980). New York: Mastervision. (AV2755).
American Storytelling. (videorecording). (1986). NY: H. W. Wilson Co. (AV289-
291, 1917, 4069-4070).
Anderson, Hans Christian. (1994). Andersen’s Fairy Tales. (sound recording). Franklin,
TN: Naxos Audio Books. (AV796)
Andersen, Hans, Christian. (1970). The Wild Swans. (sound recording). NY: Spoken Arts.
The Arabian Nights. (CDisc). (1995). Germany: Naxos Audio Books. (AV797).
Briar Rose. (videorecording). (1989). NY: Hi-Tops Video. (AV3155).
Cinderella. (videorecording). (1995). Burbank, CA: Walt Disney Home Video.
(AV4447).
Cinderella. (videorecording). (1986). Farmington Hills, MI: CBS/FOX Video.
Folktales Around the World. (videorecording). (1974). NY: Guidance Associates.
(AV4249-4251).
The Greek Myths, Part I & II. (videorecording). (1971). Chicago, IL: Encyclopedia
Britannica Educational Corporation. (AV472-473).
Hansel and Gretel (DVD Disc). (2000). Long Beach, CA: Pioneer Classics. (AV256).
Hansel and Gretel. (videotape). (1987). Farmington Hills, MI: CBS/Fox. (AV1489).
Hansel and Gretel, an Appalachian Version. (videorecording). (1975). Delaplane,
VA: Davenport Films . (AV292).
Just So Stories. (CDisc). (2002). Germany: Naxos Audio Books.
Larkin, Chuck. (1986). Tell Me a Story. (videorecording). Indianapolis, IN: Kartes Video
Communications. (AV242).
Mickey Mouse Monopoly. (videotape). (2001). Northampton, MA: Media Ed. Foundation.
Parabola (The Power of Myth). (videorecording). (1988). NY: Mystic Fire Video.
(AV2828-2823).
Sleeping Beauty. (videorecording). (1987). Livonia, MI: Playhouse Video.
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. (DVD Disc). (2001). Burbank, CA: WaltDisney
Enterprises.
Snow White. (videorecording). (1987). Livonia, MI: Playhouse Video.
Snow White and Seven Dwarfs; Pinocchio. (sound recording). (198_). Glenview,IL: National
Recording Co. (AV1326).
Storyteller’s Collection: Tall Tales, Yarns and Whoppers. (videorecording). (1991).
NY: Atlas Video Inc.
Storytelling with Caroline Feller Bauer. (1986). H. W. Wilson Co.: Bronx,NY.
The Ugly Duckling and Other Classic Fairytales. (videorecording). (1989). Weston,
CT: Weston Woods Studios. (AV1481).
The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm. (videorecording). (1989). CulverCity,