Freedom of Expression - Com. 3070

Study Guide II.

Politics of Expression (Regulatory Acts)

Alien and Sedition Act, 1798

Purpose and key provisions, problems with

Espionage Act, 1917

Purpose and key provisions, problems with

Alien Registration Act (Smith Act), 1940

Purpose and key provisions, problems with

McCarthyism (Red Scare Period) 1951-1954 *

U.S.A. Patriot Act, 2001 *

Purpose and key provisions, problems with

Politics of Expression (People and Events)

Almontaser, Debbie

Due process, role of news media

Anthony, Susan B.

Women’s suffrage

Assange, Julian

Wikileaks

Bernstein, Carl & Woodward, Bob

Washington Post News Reporters, Watergate

Chávez, César

United Farm Workers

Clay, Cassius M.

Emancipationist

Debs, Eugene

American socialist

Democratic Convention, Chicago, 1968*

Event, significance of

Freedom Riders

Garrison, William Lloyd

Abolitionist

Holmes, Oliver Wendell

Clear and Present Danger Standard

Kent State Shootings, 1970 *

Event, Significance of

Compare and contrast with Boston Massacre, 1770

King, Martin Luther

“I Have a Dream,” Address, March on Washington

“I’ve Been to the Mountaintop,” Address, Memphis, TN

Lovejoy, Elijah

McCarthy, Joseph R

Hollywood 10

Murrow, Edward R.

Murrow’s See It Now Broadcast, McCarthy

Nader, Ralph

Unsafe at any Speed

Sanger, Margaret

Planned Parenthood

Snowden, Edward

NSA and PRISM

The 60’s, significance of, takeaway lessons

Confluence of factors: Vietnam, civil rights, and cultural change

The Occupy movement

The Tea Party movement

Politics of Expression (Legal Cases)

Schenk v. U.S., 1919

Clear and Present Danger Standard

Judicial Opinion by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes

Significance of Case

New York Times v. U.S. (Pentagon Papers), 1971

Ellsburg, Daniel

Nixon administration’s position

Purpose of Document

Significance of Case

Watergate, and United States v. Nixon (1974) *

Background and description of events

Nixon, Richard

Players:

Dean, John

Erlichman, Bob

Haldeman, H.R.

Mitchell, John

Liddy, G. Gordon

Senate Watergate investigation committee, purpose of

Missing Tapes

Resignation of Richard Nixon

Significance of Supreme Court decision

Politics of Expression (Terms and Events)

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)

Organization and purpose

Contempt of Court

Criminal vs. Civil Law

Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), reasons for

Role of President Lyndon Johnson

Gatekeeping, Principle of, factors and influences

Grand Jury, Purpose of

Muckracker, Origin of the Term, Authors and Examples

Sinclair, Upton

Steffens, Lincoln

Tarbell, Ida

News Media Responsibility

Prior Restraint

Reporter’s Privilege

Promises of Confidentiality

Shield Laws

Definition, Limit and Scope of

Presidential Speeches and Addresses

Clinton, Bill

Oklahoma City Bombing Address

Kennedy, John

Cuban Missile Crisis Speech

Inauguration Address

Lincoln, Abraham

Accomplishments

Emancipation Proclamation, reasons for

Gettysburg Address, 1863, reasons for

Obama, Barak

Acceptance speech as Democratic nominee

Acceptance speech of becoming President elect, Grant Park

Reagan, Ronald

Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster

Roosevelt, Franklin

Declaration of War Speech Before U.S. Congress

Music Presentations

Paul Simon

He Was My Brother

Barry McGuire

Eve of Destruction

Dion

Abraham, Martin and John

Video Presentations

1968, Narrated by Tom Brokaw

60 Minutes Interview with Julian Assange

Murrow v. McCarthy, Narrated by Dan Rather