College of Behavioral, Social, and Health Sciences
Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism Management
Online Ph.D. Graduate Student Handbook
20187-2019
last modified 3/7/2018
Preface
Thishandbookwasdevelopedto provideinformation forgraduatestudents enteringtheDepartmentofParks,RecreationandTourismManagement’s online Ph.D. in the Recreational Therapy Cognate areaatClemsonUniversity.Wewelcomeyoutoourprogramandlookforwardtoworkingwithyou.
Thishandbookaddressesthequestionsmostfrequentlyaskedbyourgraduatestudentsandcontainsthebasicpoliciesandoperatingproceduresofthedepartment. However,itprobablydoesnotanswerallofyourquestions.Itisimportantthatyougetacopyof themostrecentGraduateSchoolCatalogandtheStudentHandbook.Bothdocuments arevitaltotheinformationprocess.(TheStudentHandbookisavailableontheClemson Universityhomepagein the A-Z index under“S”forStudentHandbook.)Inaddition,allgraduateschoolpolicies andprocedurescanbefound on the graduate school’s webpageat: .
ThematerialsinthisdocumentarenotintendedtosupersedeanyGraduateSchoolpolicies.Any discrepanciesaretoberesolvedinfavoroftheGraduateSchoolpolicies.
TABLEOFCONTENTS
Preface...... i
TableofContents...... ii
INTRODUCTION...... 1
GENERALACADEMICINFORMATION...... 1
Residencies...... 1
Expectations of the Ph.D. Student...... 1
Academic Standards (Grading)...... 1
Incomplete Graduate Course Work...... 2
Advisor...... 3
Transfer Credit...... 3
Work Experience Related to Coursework...... 4
Copies of Dissertation...... 4
Teaching...... 4
Manuscripts and Conference Presentations...... 4
PH.D. DEGREE REQUIREMENTS...... 5
Time Limit...... 5
Minimum Course Requirements: 60 credits...... 5
Total credits required to graduate: 60 credits...... 5
Timeline for PhD Student Progress...... 6
Doctor of Philosophy Degree, Length (Credit Requirements)...... 6
Graduate School Deadlines...... 7
CURRICULUM MAPS...... 9
DEPARTMENTAL GUIDELINES...... 12
Comprehensive Examination Timeline...... 12
GS-2, GS-4, and GS-5 forms...... 13
APPENDIX A: BENCHMARKS OF PROGRESS...... 14
APPENDIX B: ELECTRONIC MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSION FOR DISSERTATION...... 16
APPENDIX C: Ph.D. COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION GUIDELINES...... 17
- Written Exam...... 17
- Conduct of the Exam...... 17
- Grading of the Exam...... 17
- Oral Portion...... 18
- Scheduling...... 18
- Conduct of the Exam...... 18
APPENDIX D: POLICY ON DISSERTATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE APPROVAL PROCESS.19
Dissertation review process...... 19
APPENDIX E: INFORMATION AND FORMAT GUIDELINES FOR BODY OF TEXT IN
DISSERTATIONS...... 21
Proposal...... 21
Publication Timeline Statute...... 21
THREE ARTICLE FORMAT GUIDELINES –DISSERTATION...... 22
Components...... 22
APPENDIX F: ACADEMIC INTEGRITY POLICY...... 23
APPENDIX G: TIPS...... 24
INTRODUCTION
The online Ph.D. in Parks, Recreation and Tourism Management (PRTM), with a cognate area in Recreational Therapy, has been designed specifically to ensure strong research and educator training, optimize opportunities for student-faculty interaction and mentoring, and to address an essential need in the field for educators and researchers in recreational therapy. The online format will enable us to prepare individuals to meet the same expectations as students on campus, while accommodating the needs of students who are unable to pursue a traditional, residential path to degree completion. We will do this through innovative approaches including individualized mentoring, three 5-day on-campus residencies (5 consecutive days per year for the first three years of the program), synchronous on-line instruction, and an educational plan designed specifically to meet the needs of each student. We are excited to work with you!
GENERALACADEMICINFORMATION
Residencies
The three residencies (held on the Clemson University campus) are required for all individuals in the program. Residencies will be held in early-mid May.
Expectations of the Ph.D. Student
The Ph.D. program in PRTM is an advanced research-based program of study, concluding with the successful creation and defense of a dissertation as the capstone project.In addition to gaining the skills needed to conduct independent research, Ph.D.studentswillalsoengage inasequenceofprofessionalexperiencesdesignedtodevelopcompetenciesinfacultyskillssuchas teaching,advising,gradingstudentwork,preparingmanuscripts,andpresentingscholarly papers.SincethePh.D.degreeistheterminaldegreeinourfield,standards ofstudentperformanceare higherthanthe standards expectedatthemaster'slevel.
AcademicStandards(Grading)
MostgraduatecoursesaregradedonanA-B-C-Fscale.Dissertationresearchand severalothergraduatecoursesaregradedonapass/failbasis.Grievancesmustbefiledwithin sixty(60)daysfromagradereport.Coursesgradedpass/failarenotincludedintheacademicaverage;however,thegradeisplacedonthestudent’spermanentrecord.Onlycredithoursfor whichagradeofpassisachievedapplytowardthenumberofcredithoursrequiredforthedegree.Theaccumulationofpassing gradesindissertationresearchdoesnotimply completionoftheresearch,butindicatessatisfactoryprogressonly.
AminimumgradeofCmustbemadeonallcourseworktoobtaingraduatecredit.ThegraduatestudentmustmaintainacumulativeBaverageinallgraduate-levelcourses(600levelorabove). Inaddition,graduatestudentsmustmaintainanoverallcumulativeBaverageinallcourses (undergraduate/graduate)sinceadmissiontotheGraduateSchoolexcludingthosetakenonapass/failbasis, per the Graduate School’s policy.Studentswhofailtomeettheserequirementsbecomeineligibleforgraduation andareplacedonacademicprobation.Theprobationarystatuswillremainineffectuntilnineadditionalsemesterhoursofgraduatecredithavebeenattempted.Studentswhofailtoremovetheprobationarystatusasprescribedaresubjecttoacademicdismissalandwillnotbepermitted tocontinueintheGraduateSchoolwithouttherecommendationoftheprogramcoordinatorand writtenapprovaloftheGraduateSchool.WithdrawalfromacoursewhileonprobationwillnotbeallowedunlesspriorapprovalisobtainedfromtheGraduateSchool.Anyunauthorized withdrawalwillbeconsideredasanunsatisfactoryacademicperformance.
ThecumulativeBaveragerequirementsdescribedaboveapplyindependentlytograduatedegreessoughtatClemsonUniversity;thatis,thegradepointratiocomputationbeginsanew afterthestudenthascompletedthefirstdegree.However,whenadoctoraldegreeispursued aftercompletionofamaster’sdegreeinthesamemajor,thegradepointratiocomputation continuesforbothdegrees.
Agraduatestudentmustunderstandthatshe/hecanbedroppedfromtheGraduateSchoolatany timeforfailuretomaintainanadequateacademicstatus.Astudentmayappealifshe/hebelievesthatthedismissalwasunfairorimproper.Noticeofintentiontoappealmustbefiledin writingwiththeGraduateSchoolnolaterthanthreedayspriortothefirstdayofclassesofthenextregularlyscheduledterm,includingsummersessions.
IncompleteGraduateCourseWork
Exceptforcoursesgradedonapass/failbasis,thegradeofincomplete(I)maybegivenfor incompleteworkforanygraduatecourseinwhichworkremainsunfinishedandthestudentis unabletofulfillallrequirementsbecauseofcircumstancesbeyondhisorhercontrol.Thisgradeisnotgiveninlieuofunsatisfactoryorfailinggradesreceivedforcompletedcoursesforthepurposeofimprovingthelettergrade.
Itisthestudent’sresponsibilitytocontacttheinstructorregardingtheworkrequiredtocompletethecourse.Uponrequestbythestudent,theinstructorshallprovideawrittenstatementoftheworktobecompleted.
Thegradeof“I”willbevalidinnormallectureorlaboratorycoursesforonly30daysafterthebeginningofthenextscheduledsession,excludingsummersandirrespectiveofthestudent’s enrollmentstatus.Withinthisperiod,thestudentmustcompletehisorherworkorobtainan extension,approvedbytheinstructorandchairofthedepartmentresponsibleforthecourse, statingthereasonfortherequestandthelengthoftimeneeded.Normally,onlyonerequestfor anextensionforeachgradeof“I”willbegranted.
Studentsreceivingagradeof“I”incoursessuchasspecialproblemsorotherunstructured, independentstudycoursesasdesignatedbytheGraduateSchoolmustcompleteallworkand receiveafinalgradewithinonecalendaryear.Atthediscretionoftheinstructor,thedeadlineforremovaloftheseincompletegradesmaybelessthanoneyear.
Agraduatestudentwillnotbepermittedtorepeatanyportionorreregisterforanycoursefor whichthegradeof“I”hasbeengiven.Shouldanyworkremainincompleteattheexpirationof theappropriatedeadlinesdescribedinthepreviousparagraphs,agradeof“F”willberecorded onthestudent’spermanentrecord.AlthoughtheGraduateSchoolwillattempttobringthedeadlinestotheattentionofthestudentandinstructor,itisthesoleresponsibilityofthegraduatestudenttocomplywiththeseregulations.
Studentswhoreceiveagradeof“I”whileenrolledintheGraduateSchoolatClemsonUniversity remainineligibleforgraduationuntiltheincompleteworkhasbeenmadeupandalettergradesubmittedtotheOfficeofAdmissionsandRegistration.
Gradesof“I”willhavea10-working-dayperiodafterthedeadlinefortheinstructortogradetheworkandsubmitthemake-upgradecardtotheRegistrar’sOffice.Worksubmittedbythestudentaftertheprinteddeadlineshouldnotbeacceptedbytheinstructorunlessanextensionhas beenapproved.Requestsforextensions,likethemake-upwork,shouldbesubmittedbythedeadlineprintedonthemake-upcard.Gradesof“I”thatremainafterthe10-working-dayperiod willbeconvertedautomaticallytoan“F”.
Advisor
By completion ofresidency 1,thestudentwillbeassignedatemporaryadvisor.This individualwillassistinclassselectionduringthestudent'sfirstsemesteroncampus.Students areresponsibleforselectingapermanentadvisorassoonaspossible.Theadvisormayserveas thechairofthe student’sgraduatecommittee.Astudentmaychangeadvisorsif deemed necessary by the student and faculty member. If a change in advisor is made,allinvolvedaretobekeptinformedofanychange.Changesinadvisorwillrequireacorresponding changeintheGS-2 form.
The advisor/student relationship, particularly for PhD students, is an extremely important one. Maintaining frequent contact with the advisor via phone, Skype, Facetime, and so forth will benefit the student and advisor greatly.
TransferCredit
ForthePh.D.,asmanyas12graduate credits maybetransferred in.Thisisnottoincluderesearch projectcredit,coursesgradedP/F,internships,continuingeducationcredits,extensionorin- servicecourses,concentratedcourseswithmorethanonecredit/week,orcoursesforwhichagradelowerthanBhasbeenreceived.Transfercoursesmustbefromanaccreditedinstitution, cover the same content provided in one of the required courses, recommendedbythestudent'sadvisorycommittee,andapprovedbythedepartment.
Work Experience Related to Coursework
If a student has work experience that they would like to have considered instead of a specific course, the student will need to talk with the course instructor and detail why and how previous experiences may supersede the course. If the work experience is approved by the instructor, the student will sign up for an independent study with the instructor to work on a manuscript for publication related to the course topic.
CopiesofDissertation
Allstudentsmustsubmitabound,9x12hardcopyoftheirfinaldissertationtothePRTM mainoffice.Typicallystudentswillalsoberequiredtoprovidetheircommitteememberswithabound,hardcopyofthedocumentaswell.Seechairforrequirementsanddocumentspecifications.
Teaching
Aspartoftheireducationalexperience,Ph.D.studentswill beexpectedtobeinvolvedwithteaching.As part of the coursework, thestudent will assumeprimaryresponsibilityforacourse. Thefacultymember initiallyresponsibleforthecourseservesasstudent'ssupervisorandhastheresponsibilityforassistingandmonitoringstudent'steachingactivity.Thefaculty memberhastheresponsibilityandisexpectedtointerveneifproblemsarisewith thestudent'steachingassignment. Outside of their coursework, the student may seek additional teaching experience with a faculty member, if desired, and in agreement with the faculty member and the student’s advisor.
InternationalstudentsmustpasstheSPEAKTestwithanacceptablescorebeforeteaching.
Manuscripts and Conference Presentations
One of the important aspects of pursuing a Ph.D. is training in all aspects of research, including data collection, data analysis, and dissemination of results. When universities are reviewing potential job candidates, they closely examine the individual’s vita for the product of this research, most specifically conference presentations, and published manuscripts. Whenever possible, students are encouraged to complete class assignments at such a high quality and relevance that they are able to be finessed into a conference presentation or manuscript. Students are strongly encouraged to work closely with their advisor to take advantage of these opportunities.
Ph.D.Degree Requirements
TimeLimit
Thetimelimitforthisdegreeisdeterminedbythedatesbywhich essentialingredientsofthedegreearecompleted.Thefollowingmustbepassedinthefive-yearperiodpriortograduation:comprehensiveexamination;defenseofdissertation;approvalofdissertationbythegraduateschool.
MinimumCourseRequirements:60credits
Stats/Methods Classes
STAT 8420 – Intro to Statistical Methods (3 cr)
STAT 8170 – Applied Multivariate Analysis (3 cr)
PRTM 8130 – Qualitative Research Methods (3 cr)
PRTM 8710 – Applied Research in Recreational Therapy (3 cr)
PRTM 9360 – Recreational Therapy Research Practicum (3 cr)
Collateral Area/Specialization: Recreational Therapy
HEHD 8080 -- Grantsmanship (3 cr)
PRTM 8720 – Advanced Facilitation Techniques in Recreational Therapy (3 cr)
PRTM 8730 – Advanced Theory Application in Recreational Therapy (3 cr)
PRTM 8740 – Management of the Clinical Process in Recreational Therapy(3 cr)
PRTM 8750 – Program Development Consulting in Recreational Therapy (3 cr)
PRTM 9110 – Professional Issues in PRTM (3 cr)
PRTM 9340 --Recreational Therapy Teaching Practicum (3 cr)
PRTM 9350 -- Teaching Clinical Skills in Recreational Therapy (3 cr)
Residencies
PRTM 9300 Doctoral Residency 1 – Intro to Online Learning Academic Writing (1 cr)
PRTM 9310 Doctoral Residency 2 – Dissertation Topic Development (1 cr)
PRTM 9320 Doctoral Residency 3 – Dissertation Proposal Development (1 cr)
Additional requirements
Comprehensive Exams
Dissertation (18 credits)
Totalcreditsrequiredtograduate:60credits
Dissertation:
Aterminaldoctoraldissertationisrequired.
Committee:
Thestudent'scommitteemustconsistofatleast4membersandthemajorityoftheadvisorycommittee,includingthemajoradviser,mustbecomprisedofClemsonUniversityfacultyfromtheprogramofferingtheparticulardegreeandwhoholdfull-timetenure-trackpositions.Atleastonecommitteemembermustbenon-departmental.Part-timeandvisiting facultyemployedbyClemsonmayserveonthiscommitteebutnotserveasChair.PersonsnotemployedbyClemsonUniversitymayserveifthey havebeenappointedtoanadjunctfacultystatus.
Comprehensive Exam:
Anexamisrequiredandmaybeoraland/orwritten,asdeterminedbythestudent'scommittee.Itshouldbedesignedtoascertainthegeneralknowledgeofthecandidate,withparticularreferencetothemajorand collateralsubjects,andthestudent'sareaofresearch.Thecomprehensiveexaminationusuallyisgivenduringastudent'sfinalsemesterofclassesor soonthereafter.
TimelineforPhDStudentProgressRegardingComprehensiveExamsandProposalDefense:
PhDstudentsareexpectedtocompletethemajorityoftheircourseworkpriortosittingfortheir comprehensiveexams.Itistheexpectationofthefacultythatstudentsmustpasttheir comprehensiveexaminations(bothwrittenandoral)priortodefendingtheirdissertation proposal.Intherarecircumstancethatthereisastrongrationaleforadoctoralstudenttoproposeandbegindatacollectionpriortocompletinghisorhercomprehensiveexams,thestudentmustappealthestandardtimelinetohisorhergraduatecommitteeforwrittenapproval.Approvalcan onlybegranteduponunanimousagreementbythecommittee.Thecommitteemustinformthegraduatecoordinatoroftheirdecision,iftheappealisgranted,viawrittendocumentationwithin twoweeksofapproval.
FinalDoctoralOralExamination: ThestudentmustpassafinaldissertationdefensebydatesspecifiedbytheGraduateSchool. A dissertation defense typically entails a 15-30 minute presentation by the candidate to the dissertation committee and general public which highlights the main points of the study. After the presentation, members of the audience who are not committee members will be permitted to ask questions. Next, non-committee members will be dismissed, and the committee will ask the candidate questions related to the study. The student is expected to be able to speak in depth about the study, the literature supporting the study, the methods, the data analysis, the results, and the implications for practice and future research. After this line of questioning, the candidate will be excused while the committee deliberates about the outcomes of the defense, which typically will include: pass, pass with revisions, major revisions required, or fail.
DoctorofPhilosophyDegree,Length(CreditRequirements)
Theadvisorycommitteeaidsthestudentindevelopingadegreecurriculumwhichincludestheselectionofspecificcoursesandtheirsequence.AtClemsonUniversity,aminimumof30 creditspastthemastersand60creditspastthebachelor’sdegreearerequiredforthedoctoraldegree.Aminimumof18hoursofdoctoralresearchisrequired.Shouldthedirectionofstudyor researchinterestchange,thestudentmayrequesttheappointmentofanewadvisor.Coursework leadingtotheDoctorofPhilosophy/Educationdegreeisplannedtogivethestudentacomprehensiveknowledgeofhis/herfieldofspecializationandamasteryofthemethodsof research.Thedegreeisnotawardedsolelyonthebasisofcourseworkcompleted,residence,or otherroutinerequirements.Thefinalbasisofgrantingthedegreeisthestudent'sgraspofthesubjectmatterofabroadfieldofstudy,competenceinplanningandconductingresearch,and abilitytoexpresshim/herselfadequatelyandprofessionallyorallyandinwriting.
Graduate School Deadlines
Finally, all students should familiarize themselves with the specific deadlines set forth by the graduate school for things such as drop/add timelines, graduation registration timelines, and so forth. This information is available at: .
Curriculum Maps- Online CURT Ph.D. tracks- 3 & 4 year options
3 year plan
Year 1Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9300 Residency 1
- PRTM 8130 Qualitative Research (summer 2)
- STAT 8420 Intro Stats (summer 2)
- PRTM 8710 Applied Research in RT
- STAT 8170 Applied Multivariate Analysis
- PRTM 8750 Program Development and Consultation in RT
- PRTM 8730 Adv Theory and App in RT
- PRTM 8740 Mgmt Clinical Process RT
Year 2
Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9310 Residency 2
- PRTM 9360 Research Practicum
- PRTM 9350 Teaching Clinical Skills in RT Education
- YDP 8080 Grantsmanship
- PRTM 9110 Higher Education in PRTM (1st 8 w)
- PRTM 9340 RT Teaching Practicum
- PRTM 8720 Adv Fac Tech (1st 8 w)
- COMPS (2nd 8 w)
Year 3
Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9320 Residency 3
- PRTM 9910 Dissertation hours
- PRTM 9910 Dissertation hours
- PRTM 9910 Dissertation hours
4 year plan
COHORT 2 and beyond
Year 1Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9300 Residency 1
- PRTM 8130 Qualitative Research (summer 2)
- STAT 8420 Intro Stats (SU2)
- PRTM 8710 Applied Research in RT
- STAT 8170 Applied Multivariate Analysis
- PRTM 8730 Adv Theory and App in RT
Year 2
Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9310 Residency 2
- PRTM 9360 Research Practicum
- PRTM 8750 Program Development and Consultation in RT
- PRTM 9350 Teaching Clinical Skills in RT Education
- PRTM 9110 Higher Education in PRTM (1st 8 w)
- PRTM 9340 RT Teaching Practicum
Year 3
Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9320 Residency 3
- YDP8080 Grantsmanship
- PRTM 8720 Adv Fac Tech (1st 8 w)
- COMPS (2nd 8 w)
Year 4
Summer / Fall / Spring
- PRTM 9910 Dissertation hours
- PRTM 9910 Dissertation hours
- PRTM 9910 Dissertation hours
DEPARTMENTALGUIDELINES
ActionRequiredFormRecommendedDeadline
Advisor assignedEndoffirstresidency
IdentificationofinterestareaFileswithadvisornearendof
andproblemformulationsecond semester
(Pre-proposal)
AdvisoryCommitteeSelectionofadvisorycommitteenear endofsecondsemesterafterpre- proposalfiledwithadvisor
FinalizeDegreeProgramGS-2Endofsecondsemesterafteradvisorycommitteemeeting
ComprehensiveExaminationGS-5DNolessthan6monthsandnomore
than5yearspriortodateofgraduation
ApplicationforGraduation andDiplomaOrder
GS-4Filed after completion of amajor share ofcourseworkandsuccessfulcompletionofcomprehensiveexam
Dissertation ProposalFiledwithadvisorassoonas
afteradmissiontocandidacy, and defended in oral proposal with committee
FinalExamination GS-7D
(DissertationDefense)
Aftercompletionofdissertationandatleast3weekspriortograduationdate;mustnotifyGraduateSchoolatleast10 dayspriortothetimetheexamination isscheduled
ComprehensiveExaminationTimeline:PhDstudentsareexpectedtocompletethemajorityoftheircourseworkpriortosittingfortheircomprehensiveexams.Itistheexpectationofthefacultythatstudentsmustpasttheircomprehensiveexaminations(bothwrittenandoral)priorto defendingtheirdissertationproposal.Intherarecircumstancethatthereisastrongrationalefor adoctoralstudenttoproposeandbegindatacollectionpriortocompletinghisorher comprehensiveexams,thestudentmustappealthestandardtimelinetohisorhergraduatecommitteeforwrittenapproval.Approvalcanonlybegranteduponunanimousagreementbythecommittee.Thecommitteemustinformthegraduatecoordinatoroftheirdecision,iftheappealis granted,viawrittendocumentationwithintwoweeksofapproval.
GS-2, GS-4,andGS-5forms
cannowbedonequicklyandeasilyusingtheon-lineformsontheGraduateSchoolHomepage () .
APPENDIXA: BENCHMARKS OF PROGRESS
ThePRTMGraduateCommitteewillcompletetheyearreviewofprogressonanannualbasisandprovidewrittenfeedbacktoeachstudent.Students notonfundingwillalsoprovidedocumentationofprogressaswellasreceivedwrittenfeedbackto assistthemwiththeirprogresstowarddegree. There is a guide with instructions, tips and tricks. (IA)
Suggestedbenchmarksindicatingprogressareasfollows:
Endofyear1
- Studentselectsanadvisor
- Identifydissertationinterestareaandproblemformulation(pre-proposal)
- Proposeapresentationforaregional/state/nationalconference
- Identifyadatasetforpotentialuseinmanuscriptsandclassroomassignments
- AttendatleasttwoOfficeofTeachingEffectivenessandInnovation (OTEI)teachingrelatedworkshops
- Attendastate,regional,nationalorinternationalconference
- GS-2filed
Endofyear2
- Participateinthepreparationofagrantproposal
- Attendoneregional,nationalorinternationalconference
- Co-author,withafacultymember,asubmittedresearchmanuscript
- Submitapresentationproposalforanationalconference
- Functionasteacherofrecordforaclassorasco-instructor
- Uponassignmentasateacherofrecordorco-instructor,scheduletwo reviewsofteaching,oneexternaltotheClemson University PRTM department,theotherinternal(aPRTMfacultymemberotherthanadvisor/chair).Eachreviewerwillagreetoprovideawrittenreviewofstudent’steaching.
- Beinvolvedinaresearchproject
- CompleteallcourseworkontheGS2
- AttendatleasttwoOfficeofTeachingEffectivenessandInnovation (OTEI)teachingrelatedworkshops
Endofyear3
- Passcomprehensiveexams*
- Proposalapprovedbyadvisorycommittee
- Participateinanationalconferencepresentation
- Beleadauthoronasubmittedresearchmanuscript
- Submitapresentationproposalforanationalconference
- PresentaposterorparticipateinaresearchroundtableattheHEHD ResearchForum
- Participateinthepreparationofagrantproposal
Endofyear4
- Dissertationcompleted
- Successfuldefenseofdissertation
Studentsseekingcontinuedfundingmustsuccessfullydocumentthattheyhavemadesufficientprogresstowardtheirdegreeinadditiontosuccessfullycompletingtasksoutlinedas partoftheirdepartmentalassistantshipposition.
Theabovearesuggestedbenchmarks.Studentsmayuseotheraccomplishmentstodocumentprogressaswell.
*TimelineforPhDStudentProgressRegardingComprehensiveExamsandProposalDefense
PhDstudentsareexpectedtocompletethemajorityoftheircourseworkpriortosittingfortheir comprehensiveexams.Itistheexpectationofthefacultythatstudentsmustpasttheir comprehensiveexaminations(bothwrittenandoral)priortodefendingtheirdissertationproposal. Intherarecircumstancethatthereisastrongrationaleforadoctoralstudenttoproposeandbegin datacollectionpriortocompletinghisorhercomprehensiveexams,thestudentmustappealthestandardtimelinetohisorhergraduatecommitteeforwrittenapproval.Approvalcanonlybegranteduponunanimousagreementbythecommittee.Thecommitteemustinformthegraduatecoordinatoroftheirdecision,iftheappealisgranted,viawrittendocumentationwithintwoweeks ofapproval.
APPENDIXB: ELECTRONIC MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSION FOR DISSERTATION
Thefollowingisinformationfrom:
Belowisanoutlineoftheelectronicmanuscriptsubmissionprocessthatyouwillgothroughprior tograduation.Clickonthestepsbelowformoreinformationabouteachstageoftheprocess.
Beforeyousubmityourmanuscript,referencethefinalchecklisttoensurethatyourformatisas closetoaccurateaspossible.SeetheFAQspageformoreinformation.Youcanalsoviewrelevant deadlines.
Beforeyousubmityourmanuscript,pleasereadthisreminderaboutplagiarism.Plagiarismincludestheaccidentalorunintentionalrepresentationofanother'swordsorideasasyourown(as wellasintentionalmisrepresentationoftheoriginofwork)sotakethisfinalchancetoensurethatyouhaveavoidedrepresentinganotherperson'sworkasyourown.
Veryearlyinthesemesterofyourplannedgraduation,makesureyouunderstandhowyou willconvertyourdocumenttoPDFandthatyou'reawareofallpertinentdeadlines.Ifyou havequestions,.
ElectronicManuscriptSubmissionProcess
FORMAT:FormatyourmanuscriptaccordingtotheGraduateSchool'srequirements.
DEFEND:Defendyourdissertation,makeanyrevisionsrequiredbyyourcommittee,and submityoursignedGS7form.
CONVERT:ConvertyourmanuscripttoaPDF.
UPLOADFORREVIEW:Followthedirectionsonuploadingyourmanuscriptforreview.Pleasenote:youmustreadthroughtheinformationontheUploadpagepriortouploadingyour manuscript.Importantfeeinformationanddisclaimersareincludedonthispage.
WAITFORRESULTS:Youwillreceivearesultsemailwithinapproximatelyonetotwobusinessdays.Ifyourmanuscriptisapproved,youhavefinished;congrats!Ifrevisionsarerequired,youwill makethoserevisions,convert,uploadandwaitforaresponsebeforeconverting,uploadingand waitingagain.Thisprocesswillberepeateduntilyourmanuscriptisaccepted.Beawarethatmostmanuscriptsrequireatleastoneroundofrevisions.
CompletetheSurveyofEarnedDoctorates.
APPENDIXC: Ph.D.COMPREHENSIVEEXAMINATIONGUIDELINES
ComprehensiveExaminations
Thepurposeofthecomprehensiveexaminationsistoprovidethestudentwithanopportunityto demonstrateher/hisdepthandbreadthofknowledge.Thepreparationandadministrationofthecomprehensiveexaminationsistheresponsibilityofthestudent’sdoctoralcommitteewiththeChair takingthelead.Thecomprehensiveexaminationswillconsistofbothawrittenandoralexam.Thestructureofthewrittenexaminationwillbedeterminedbythecommitteeinconsultationwiththestudent.Theoralexamwillbetakenapproximately2to3weeksafterthesuccessfulcompletionof thewrittenexam.Thecomprehensiveexaminations(writtenandoral)shouldbetakenandpassedatthecompletionofthesecondyearofmatriculationorafterthestudenthascompletedthemajority ofhis or her courseworkas well as filedtheir signed GS-2 form. TheGraduate College requirementstipulatesthattheexaminationmustoccurnotmorethanfiveyearsandatleastsixmonthspriorto thedateofgraduation.
A.WrittenExam
Thesubjectareasofthewrittenexamwillbelefttothediscretionofthestudent’scommitteebuttypicallyincludesresearchmethodsand/orstatisticalanalysis,leisuretheory/philosophy, knowledgeandtheoryintheareaofspecialization,andintegrationacrossthebreadthofthestudent’sconcentrationarea.Thestudentmustpassthewrittenexamwithintwoattempts.
1. Conductofthe Exam
Thestudent’schairwilladministerallexamquestionstothestudentandoutlinetheformatfor completionofeachquestionincludingtimelimitations,location,resourcelimitations,and submissionformat.Theexammaybeconductedineitheraclosed-bookoropen-bookformat,or somecombinationofthese.Thenumberofdaysandhoursavailabletocompletetheexam(or portionsofit)willbespecifiedbythecommittee.Whilecomprehensiveexamstypicallyrangefrom2-14days,thelengthandformatofthecomprehensiveexaminationisatthediscretionofthestudent’sdoctoralcommitteeandwhatitdeemsappropriateforthestudent.Toencouragesuccinctandfocusedwriting,committeemembersareencouragedtospecifyamaximumpagelengthfor answerstoeachquestion.
2.GradingoftheExam
Eachsubjectareawillbegradedpass/failbytheexaminers.Amajoritydecisionisrequired:dissentingmembersoftheexaminingcommitteemayforwardaminorityreporttotheGraduateSchool.Allareasmustbepassedtorecordasuccessfulcompletionofthewrittenportionoftheexams.
Shouldastudentfailthewrittenexam,heorshewillbegivenaplanofactionbythecommitteeto addressareasofconcernwhichmayincludeadditionalcoursework,additionalreadings, independent study,etc.Astudentwhohasfailedhisorherfirst attemptatthewrittenexamwillnotbepermittedtoretaketheexamuntilaminimumofsixmonthshavepassed.Thesecondexamshallbeannouncedandconductedinthesamemannerasthefirstalthoughquestionsmaybelimitedto thesectionspreviouslyfailed.Failureofanyportionofthissecondexamwillconstituteafailureoftheentireexamination.Asecondfailurewillresultinthestudentbeingdeclaredineligibleto receivethedoctoraldegreeatClemsonUniversityfromtheDepartmentofParks,Recreationand TourismManagement.
B.OralPortion
Theoralexamshallfocusprimarilyonthesubjectareasfromthewrittenexam,particularlyany weaknesses.Theunderlyingintentshallbetoexaminethestudent'sabilitytothink,speak,and expoundextemporaneouslyandinascholarlymanner.Therefore,questionsneednotbelimitedto theoriginallydesignatedsubjectareas,butmayincludeknowledgeessentialtocompleteunderstandingofinformationintheirfieldofstudy.
1. Scheduling
Theoralexaminationwillbetakenapproximately2weeksafterthesuccessfulcompletionofthewrittenexam.
2. Conductofthe Exam
Thechairpersonfortheoralexamshallbethestudent’scommitteechair.Therecommendedlength istwohourstoamaximumofthreehours.Thechairpersonhastheresponsibilityforensuring properconductoftheexamination.
Whenquestioningiscompleted,thestudentwillbeexcused.Aninitialstrawvoteshouldbetaken followedbydiscussion.Thefinalvotewillbeoral.Eachmemberofthecommitteevoteseitherpass orfail.Ifamajorityofthecommitteevotetopass,thestudenthassuccessfullycompletedtheexam. Thestudentwillbeinformedverballyoftheresultassoonasitisreached.
Ifthestudentfailedthefirstoralexam,thecommitteemustinformthestudentofthereasonsfor failureandsuggestsourcematerialsforimprovement.Thestudentinconsultationwiththecommitteeshalldeterminetheappropriatetimeforthenextoralexamination.Inallcases,thesecondoralexammustbetakenwithinthreemonthsofthefirst.Shouldthestudentfailasecond attemptattheexam,heorshewillberequiredtoleavethePRTMgraduateprogram.
Afterpassingtheoralexamination,theGraduateProgramCoordinatorsendsaformtotheGraduateSchoolannouncingthestudentcanbeadvancedtocandidacy.
Thestudenthasfivecalendaryearsafterthedateofthecompletionofthecomprehensiveexaminationtosuccessfullycompleteallotherdegreerequirements.
APPENDIXD: POLICYONDISSERTATIONADVISORYCOMMITTEEAPPROVALPROCESS–TIMELINE
DISSERTATIONREVIEWPROCESS
CommitteeChairReviewofDocument
InitialReviewofDocumentbyChairandStudentOnly
Approximately10weekspriortolastdatetosubmitthefinaldissertationtothegraduateschool,studentsmustsubmittheinitial“completed”documenttotheCommitteeChairforinitialreview.
Chairhas2weekstoreviewtheinitialdocument.
StudentwillreceiveinitialreviewfromCommitteeChair.AtthistimetheChairwillprovideguidancetothestudentwithrespecttothecorrectionsthatmustbemadepriortoFIRSTREVIEWbymembersoftheCommittee.
InitialReviewbyCommitteeMembers(3weeks)
Studentsmustsubmitthedocumenttoallcommitteemembersforinitialreviewafterthechairhas madethedecisionthatthedocumentisreadyforcommitteereading.
Committeemembershave3weekstoreviewthedocumentandtoprovidefeedbacktothestudent.
SecondReviewbyCommitteeMembers(1week)
Studentswillmaketherevisionsassuggestedbycommitteemembers.CommitteeChairmustsign thedocumentthatthechangesfromtheinitialreviewhavebeenmade.OncetheCommitteeChair hasapprovedthedocument,itwillbesubmittedtoallcommitteemembersforasecondreview.
Thesecondreviewwillbecompletedinoneweek.
Committeewillprovidethestudentwithfeedbackonthesecondreviewprocess. Studentmustmakerevisionstothedocumentassuggestedbythecommitteemembers. Chairwillreviewthedocumenttodetermineiftherevisionshavebeenmade.
Chairwillcommunicatewitheachofthecommitteememberstodeterminethenextstep(morerevisionsorsetdefensedate)–ADEFENSEDATECANNOTBESETWITHOUTPERMISSIONFROMTHECOMMITTEECHAIR.
DefenseDate:Mustbescheduled3weeksfromthelastdatetosubmitthecorrectedversionof thedocumenttothegraduateschool.
Setdefensedate(afterreceivingpermissionfromCommitteeChair). Reservethelocationforthedefense.
Studentmustposttheannouncementsofdefensedate,locationandtime(requiredfordissertationdefense).
Studentmustsende-mailtoallfacultyandgraduatestudentsannouncingthedefense.
Studentmustnotifygraduateschoolinwriting(hardcopyore-mail)10daysinadvanceofdefensewiththefollowinginformation:Name,ProgramofStudy,Title,Committee/Chair,Date,Timeand Location.
Procedureforcommittee:Itshouldbeunderstoodthatavotetopassastudentonhis/her performanceatthedissertationdefenseincludesfinalapprovalbythecommitteeofthedissertation.ThecommitteeshouldnotsigntheGS7-MorGS5-Duntilthestudenthasmadeallrevisionsasinstructedbythecommittee.Ifastudentpassesthedefensebutstillhasrevisionsto make,thecommitteeshouldretaintheGS7-MorGS5-D,unsigned,untilalloftherevisionsaremadetothecommittee'ssatisfaction.
Procedureforstudent:Studentsshouldpresentcompletedmanuscriptstotheiradvisory committeesinaccordancewiththeguidelinesoutlinedintheirgraduatestudenthandbooksandin concertwiththetimelineestablishedbytheirmajoradvisorand/oradvisorycommittee.Students mayseektheassistanceoftheGraduateSchoolininstanceswherethecommitteefailstoprovidetimelyfeedbackbyrequestingtoinitiatetheThesis/DissertationReviewForm.Thisrequestshould besentinwritingtothedeanoftheGraduateSchool.
Recognizingthattherewillberareoccasionswhentheremaybeextenuatingcircumstancesthatwarrantadjustmentstothepublisheddeadlines,theDepartmentofParks,Recreationand TourismManagementhasadoptedapolicythatallowsastudenttofilearequesttoshortenthetimeline.TherequestmustbesubmittedtotheGraduateCommitteeinwritingandoutlinethereason(s)fortherequest.Inaddition,therequestmustincludealetterfromtheCommitteeChairsupportingtherequestalongwithdocumentationofcommitteemembers’supportforan adjustment.TheGraduateCommitteewillmakethefinalrecommendationconcerninganyadjustmentstothetimeline.AllrequestsmustbesubmittedthroughtheGraduateCoordinator.
Studentsshouldbeawarethattenuretrackfacultyon9monthappointmentsmaynotbeavailablefordocumentreviewduringsummermonths.Studentsareadvisedtoplanaccordinglyandcommunicatewithcommitteemembersandchairsasnecessaryconcerningdocumentdevelopmentandreviewduringthesummer.
APPENDIXE: INFORMATION AND FORMATGUIDELINESFORBODYOFTEXTINDISSERTATIONS
Proposal
AsoutlinedintheDepartmentalGuidelinesintheGraduateStudentHandbook,allstudentsareexpectedtocompleteaproposal,presentittotheircommitteeandreceiveapprovaltoproceed. Uponapprovaloftheproposalbythecommittee,proposalsshouldbearchivedon-line.Students shouldemailtheirfinal,corrected,approvedproposalstotheGraduateCoordinatorforarchiving. CommitteesofstudentswhoseproposalsarenotinthearchivemayoptnottofiletheGS-7withtheGraduateSchool,andstudentsmaynotbeapprovedforgraduationbythegeneralPRTMfaculty.
Proposalsmayormaynotbeincludedaspartofthefinalbound(orPDF)versionoftheresearch projectasdecidedbythestudent’scommittee.
Allstudents,regardlessoftheformattheyhavebeenapprovedtopursue,shouldrefertotheformattingguidelinesprovidedbytheGraduateSchoolforprefatorypages,margins,pagination, andallremainingcomponentsnotpartofthebodyoftext.
PublicationTimelineStatute
Thearticleformatisprovidedasanoptionasameansofaffordingopportunitiesforandeasingtheprocessofpublicationamonggraduatestudentsandfaculty.If,afteroneyearfromstudents’ graduation,thestudenthasnotsubmittedtheresearchforpublication,beitinthetraditionalor articleformat,thecommitteeChairandcommitteereservestheauthoritytopublishtheresearch material.AuthorshipwillbedeterminedatthediscretionofthecommitteeChair.Ifquestionsor uncertaintiesregardingtheethicsofauthorshiparise,committeeChairsshouldrefertothepublicationmanual(e.g.,APA)usedforthedissertationinquestion.
Foradditionalinformationontheethicsofauthorship,referto:
AmericanPsychologicalAssociationEthicsCommittee.(1983,February).Authorshipguidelines fordissertationsupervision.Washington,DC:Author.
Ethicalprinciplesofpsychologistscodeofconduct.(1992).AmericanPsychologist,47,1597-1611.
Fine,M.A.,Kurdek,L.A.(1993).Reflectionsondeterminingauthorshipcreditanauthorship orderonfaculty-studentcollaborations.AmericanPsychologist,48,1141-1147.
THREE ARTICLEFORMATGUIDELINES–DISSERTATION
ThearticleformatisanalternativetothetraditionaldissertationformatwithintheDepartmentofParks,Recreation,andTourismManagement.
Components
Proposal
Studentswillstillwriteatraditionalproposaltogainpermissiontobegintheirstudy.Thetraditionalproposalencompassesthreechapters–introduction,literaturereview,and methods.
FinalDocument
Dissertation–Student’sfinaldissertationwillconsistsofaminimumof5parts–an introduction,threemanuscriptssuitableforpublicationinapeer-reviewedjournal,andasummary/conclusionplusallreferencesandappendices.Theremaybeinstanceswherethedatadoesnotsupportthepublicationofthreedatasupportedjournalarticlesinwhichcasethestudent,inconsultationwithhis/hercommittee,mustsubmitnolessthantwo manuscriptssuitableforpublicationinapeer-reviewedjournalandathirdmanuscriptfocusedonpublicationinanon-peerreviewedpublicationorasaresearchnote.
PurposeoftheIntroductionandSummary/ConclusionSections
Introduction–Theintroductiondescribesthebroadresearchquestion/topicbeing investigatedandpresentstheover-archinggoalofthestudyaswellasthespecificobjectives ofeachindividualstudyreport(manuscript).Theintroductionfunctionstoweavethemanuscriptstogetheranddescribestheir“collectivemeaning”and“combinedcontribution”tothefieldandprovidesthereaderwithacomprehensiveliteraturereview.Withouttheintroduction,theformatwouldreadasa“pileofarticles”–relatedbutnotlinked.
Conclusion/Summary–Theconclusiontieseverythingtogetherandfocusesonhelpingthereaderseehowthemanuscriptsmakeacontributiontoaparticularfield.Theconclusion chaptermaypresent/discussfutureresearchnotvisiblewhenmanuscriptsareread individually.
APPENDIXF: ACADEMIC INTEGRITY POLICY
Policy
Violationsoftheprinciplesoutlinedinthegraduatephilosophyonacademicintegritywillbepursuedtothefullestextentaccordingtotheproceduresoutlinedbelow.Violationsofacademicintegrityincludeviolationsincoursework,research[1],independentprojects,practica,internships, comprehensiveandqualifyingexams,thesesanddissertationsandotherpublications[2]orworks submittedasrequirementsforreceiptofadegree.Non-degreeseekingstudentsmayalsobecharged withviolationsofacademicintegrity.
Thispolicybroadlydefinesandprovidesexamplesofviolationsofacademicintegrity,categorizes theseriousnessofviolationsintofourlevelsandestablishesguidelinesfordiscerningappropriatesanctionsforeach.Asthereisnowaytoidentifywithinthepolicyallofthepossibleviolationsof academicintegrity,thepolicyandensuingproceduresareintendedasageneralguideforfacultyin allcollegestoenableconsistent,reasonableandfairjudgmentsofgraduatestudentactions incongruouswiththefundamentalvaluesandgeneralphilosophydescribedabove.Itfurther describesthestepstobefollowedbyfacultybringingchargesagainstgraduatestudentsfor violationsofacademicintegrity.
Theauthoritytoresolvecasesofviolationsofacademicintegritybyenrolledgraduatestudentsis vestedintheGraduateAcademicIntegrityCommittee.
Theentirepolicycanbefoundat:
APPENDIX G: TIPS
ThefollowingtipsarerespectfullysubmittedbypastandpresentPRTMGraduateStudents.
Importantthingstoremember…Classes
UsePRTM 8710 (Applied Research in RT)toyourbestadvantage.Trytodoanyliteraturesearches,articlecritiques,etc.onatopicthatmayberelatedtoyourdissertation.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyourdissertationwillbe,thisisagoodtimetohoneinonatopic.
Trytofocusanypapersforclassesonthesamegeneralareaasyourdissertation.Aftercompletingyourfirstyearofclasses,youmayfindthatyourliteraturereview(andpossibly otherchapters)ofyourdissertationisbasicallyfinished.
Putyournameinanybookyouwanttokeepforlong.Oldaddress labelsworkwellandmakeaquicksolution.
Muchofwhatyouwilllearnwillnotcomedirectlyfromyourclasses.Startreadingnow! Everyweekend,download a few interesting articles from the internet.Startalistoftheories,methods,andideas,whichmightfeedintoyourresearch.
Inter-libraryloanisawonderfulthingand,forourdepartment,youwillprobablyneedit.Copiesofarticlesreceivedthroughthemarefree,buttheycantakealongtimetoarrive.Begin yourliteraturesearchearlysothatyoudonotgethungupwaitingforarticleslater.
Saveelectronic copiesofallarticlesthatyoumayuseforyourliteraturereviewandmakesurethatyouhavethecompletecitation.
Use a citation/reference manager like Mendeley, Endnote, Refworks, etc… There are many to choose from and they will save a considerable amount of time formatting papers or dissertations.
CommunicationandComputers
Checkyoure-mail.Evenifyoudon’tgiveyouraddresstoanyone,financialaid,thePRTMDepartment,andotheruniversityorganizationssendoutinformationregularly.
Ifyouset-upaninternetaccountfortravelingorbetweensemesters,Yahooallows6Megsoffreespace,whichisalot!AndallowsyoutocheckyourClemsonaccount(Hotmaildoesalso, butonly2Mgsofspace.)YoucanalsogototheClemsonCCIThomepageandforwardyour Clemsonaccountanywhere.
Alwaysscanyourcomputerdisksforviruses.REALLY!Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodoit,asksomeonetoshowyou.Itiseasyandwillsaveyoumajorheadaches.Lookforthevirus-scan icononthelowerrightcornerofthecomputerscreen.
OfficeStaff
ThemembersintheofficeareGREAT!Theyareverypatientandhelpful,buttheyarealsoverybusy.Itisbesttogoaskothergradstudentshowtodosomethingandthenasktheofficeforhelpifneeded.Theyalwaysappreciateitifyouaskthemtoteachyouhowtodosomething (soyoucandoityourselfnexttime)asopposedtoaskingthemtodoit.
University Policies and Forms
Beawareoftherequirements(anddeadlines)foryourGS2form.Notalloftheclassesthatyoutakemustbelistedhere,buttherearerequirementsforthenumberofhourstakenatthe700and 800levels.Lookinthedepartmentalguidebook.
Committee
Trytofigureoutwhatyouwanttostudyandhowbeforeyoubuildyourcommitteesothatyoucanchoosefolkswithrelevantinterestsandexpertise.
Pickthechairfirst,andbeawareofwhohe/shedoesanddoesnotprefertoworkwith.Therelationalstructureofyourcommitteeiscritical.
Whateveryoudo,keepyourcommitteeintheloopofwhatyou’redoing.Ignoringacommitteememberduringtheresearchandwritingprocessisasurewaytoguaranteesometricky questionsatyourdefense.Notonlythat,butalsothesefolkswillhavesomeexcellentinputfor youasyou’refacingthechallengeofresearch.Usethem!
Givechapterstoyourcommitteemembers(notjustyourchair)aheadoftimetogettheirfeedbackbeforezerohour.Ifyouneedfeedbackonyourmethodologychapters(especiallyfor qualitativeresearch),givethemtoyourmethodologyguruforinput.
Askothergradstudentsaboutpotentialcommitteemembers.Also,thesefolksareagoodreferenceforPRTM-friendlyprofessorsoutsidethedepartment.
Dissertation
Getcompletelyorganizedusingwhateversystemworksbest.
Chooseyourmethodologybasedonyourresearchquestionandthenstandfast. You will need to complete an IRB (Institutional Review Board) in order to conduct your research. You will also likely be required to complete the research ethics training (CITI training). Neither of these areabigdeal,butyou’llneedtodothemaheadoftimesincethey can be time consuming.CallIRBofficeat864-656-1525withanyquestions. All IRB forms can be found on the IRB website:
Start early formatting your dissertation. Formatting guidelines and templates are available at
Whenyougiveyourdissertationtoyourcommitteepriortoyourdefense,takeanextracopytoManuscriptReviewOffice:E-106MartinHall,864-656-5338, paper(nottheheavy,expensivestuffthatyou’llmakeyourfinalcopieson).Shewillgivethis copybackafterreviewwithanynecessaryformatchanges.Afteryoumakethesechangesand theonesrequiredbyyourcommittee,youwillneedtoresubmitafinalcopytoher.Onceagain,thisshouldbeonregularpaper.Theearlieryoucangetthisin,thebetter.Shegetsswampedas deadlinesapproach.
AllthedeadlinesforthevariousformsarelistedontheGraduateSchoolhomepage.
Foreditingservicesforyourdissertation,contactBarbaraRamirez,DirectoroftheClassof1941StudioforStudentCommunication–r864-656-0751.
There is also an in-depth guide with included in your jump drive (I-2).
Teaching
Takeadvantageoffacultyresourcesandrequestteachingevaluationsforthecoursesinwhich youareteachingeitherastheinstructorofrecordorasaguestlectureronaregularbasis.
TakeadvantageofteachingworkshopsofferedbytheOfficeofTeachingEffectivenessand Innovation(OTEI)–theseworkshopsareavailabletoallgraduatestudents, and most are available online.
GeneralAdvice
Bepreparedforlotsofworkandlonghours,however,don’tworrytoomuch!Otherpeoplehavedoneitbeforeandotherswilldoitinthefuture.Relax,workhardandkeepyour“eyeon theball”orbetteryet“betheball.”Getthingsdone!
Ifyoustarttofeeloverwhelmed…wealldo!Talktosomeoneandgethelpsortingouthowto solvethesituation.Don’tgiveup!Readingonearticleoronechapteradayisawholeloteasierthanreadingforasolidweektogetcaughtup.
Teamworkisthewaytogo…helpeachotherandbegintotreatyourpeersasprofessionalcolleagues.Wehavesomuchtolearnfromeachother!