MACAASA – Be Awesome
2015-2016 Third Quarter Evaluation Report
Prepared and Submitted by: James Roebuck
April 2016
This report reflects the findings for MACAASA for the third quarter of the 2015-2016 programs.
Goals and Objectives
Goal / ObjectivesGoal 1: Increase perception of harm of alcohol use for minor-aged community members / 1.1 By June 30, 2016 youth grades 5-12 will increase their perception of harm of underage drinking by 2% compared to FY14 results using the 2015-16 ADHS Core Instrument for Adolescents - Pre-Post as reported by youth.
1.2 By June 30, 2016 40% of participants of community education events will state information from these events provides information that helps me talk to my children about substance abuse. Results will show a 5% increase over FY14 event surveys as measured by the 2015-16 Community Education Survey: Alcohol - Retro Post
1.3 By June 30, 2016 5th grade life skills youth will report a 5% increase in speaking with their parents about alcohol use compared to FY14 results using the 2015-16 ADHS Core Instrument for Adolescents - Pre-Post
Goal 2: Increase marijuana perception of harm / 2.1 By June 30, 2016 youth grades 6-12 will increase their perception of harm of marijuana use by 2% compared to FY14 results using the 2015-16 Street Survey Youth & Adult Alcohol and Marijuana Survey - (Point in time)
2.2 By June 30, 2016 40% of participants of community education events will state information from these events provides information that helps me talk to my children about substance abuse. Results will show a 5% increase over FY14 event surveys as measured by the 2015-16 Community Education Survey: Marijuana - Retro Post
2.3 By Sept 30, 2015 a teacher Identification Training will be conducted for Maricopa School Teachers. 80 % of trainees will indicate they either agree or strongly agree that the information they received from the training was helpful with learning about substances with 2015 serving as the baseline.
2.4 By June 30, 2016 5th grade life skills youth will report a 5% increase compared to FY14 results using in speaking to their parents about marijuana use per the 2015-16 ADHS Core Instrument for Adolescents - Pre-Post
2.5 By June 2016, coalition members will demonstrate a 5% overall increase compared to FY14 results in their satisfaction with the coalition's capacity to work together as measured by the 2015-16 Coalition Instrument - Retro-post
Goal 3. Increase community ability to address substance use / 3.1 By June 30, 2016, there will be a 5% increase in coalition members understanding data to make data driven decision as measured by the 2015-16 Coalition Instrument - Retro-post
Results
The following results represent data collected during the third quarter of fiscal year 2015-16. Percentages over 50% are shaded to aid in interpretation. Results from questions that allow respondents to mark “all that apply” may not add to 100% because each respondent may mark more than one answer. The percentages for those types of survey items represent the number of responses divided by the total number of responses for the particular item. Reported percentages in the narratives are rounded to the nearest whole number; please consult the relevant tables for more precise percentages. Percentages in tables may not add to 100% due to missing data for the survey item.
There were 65 Street Surveys completed in the third quarter, with the majority being adult (78.6%), with most being female (63.8%) and non-Latino (70.4%). Just over half (58.5%) indicated that underage drinking was a problem in their community, with 51.6% saying they were aware of messages addressing the need to talk about drugs and alcohol. Of those who were aware of the messages, 35.7% said they would bring up the subject more, down from 56.5% in the second quarter. When asked about the risk and harm associated with underage drinking, 29.2% indicated "great risk" with youth taking one or two drinks nearly every day, and 58.5% marking "great risk" with youth having five or more drinks once or twice a week. Only 3.2% said it would be "very hard" for youth to obtain alcohol in the community, and when asked the types of events that youth obtained alcohol 80.6% indicated at parties with friends and no adults present.
Respondents were asked whether they were aware of messages about the harmful effects of marijuana and 49.1% said they were aware of these messages. One-third of those surveyed (33.3%) said it would be "very easy" for youth to obtain marijuana in their community. Regarding the harm associated with youth usage of marijuana, 20.7% indicated "no risk" with youth trying marijuana once or twice, though 61.0% marked "great risk" with youth using marijuana every day. When asked about the events where youth obtained marijuana, the top choice was at a party with friends and no adults present (80.0%) followed by desert parties (52.7%).
MACAASA administered a presentation survey regarding alcohol usage to community residents. There were 54 surveys completed, with the majority being female (71.2%), 37.7% Hispanic or Latino, 33.3% listing their race as White, and 62.3% youth under the age of 18 years. Those surveyed were asked how they felt about alcohol usage before and after the event. When asked if they understood a lot about alcohol abuse in their community, 71.8% agreed before the event and 95.7% after the event. An increase from 56.1% to 87.0% was evident for those expressing awareness of the ways that underage drinking was affecting their community. Similarly, while 40.5% agreed they knew that they could do to help the community, 69.4% felt this way after the event indicating that the presentation had a positive effect on those who attended. Most of those surveyed agreed that the event motivated them to get more active in the community (79.6%), the presentation was interesting (92.6%), and that they would recommend the conference to their friends (83.3%).
2015-16 Street Survey Youth & Adult Alcohol and Marijuana Survey
Table 1Quarter
Q2 / Q3
N / % / N / %
Agency/Coalition / Be Awaresome Maricopa (AKA MASH) / 91 / 100.0% / 65 / 100.0%
Age Category / Youth / 10 / 11.9% / 12 / 21.4%
Adult / 74 / 88.1% / 44 / 78.6%
Survey language / English / 0 / 0.0% / 65 / 100.0%
Spanish / 0 / 0.0% / 0 / 0.0%
Table 2
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
What is your gender? / Male / 30.2% / 32.8%
Female / 69.8% / 63.8%
Transgender / 0.0% / 0.0%
Another gender not listed / 0.0% / 3.4%
Are you Hispanic/Latino? / Yes / 30.2% / 29.6%
No / 69.8% / 70.4%
What is your race? / White / 70.7% / 69.4%
Black or African American / 2.4% / 14.3%
Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander / 4.9% / 0.0%
Asian / 8.5% / 4.1%
American Indian/Alaska native / 4.9% / 2.0%
More than one race / 2.4% / 6.1%
Other / 6.1% / 4.1%
Are you (check all that apply): -A service member / 1 / 0.0% / 100.0%
Are you (check all that apply): -A family member of a service member / 1 / 0.0% / 100.0%
Age Category / Youth / 11.9% / 21.4%
Adult / 88.1% / 78.6%
Table 3
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
1. Do you think underage drinking is a problem in our community? / Yes / 67.8% / 58.5%
No / 32.2% / 41.5%
2. Are you aware of any messages (billboards, radio announcements, etc.) addressing the need for kids to talk to their parents about drugs and alcohol in our community? / Yes / 38.6% / 51.6%
No / 61.4% / 48.4%
3. If you answered yes, have these messages changed your behavior about talking to your parent or guardian or talking to your child about drugs and alcohol? / No / 25.8% / 31.0%
Yes, I bring the subject up more / 56.5% / 35.7%
Yes, if they ask about it / 16.1% / 19.0%
Other / 1.6% / 14.3%
Table 4
How much do you think people risk harming/hurting themselves (physically or in other ways) if... / Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
a. Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? / No risk / 6.9% / 4.6%
Slight risk / 10.3% / 23.1%
Moderate risk / 11.5% / 43.1%
Great risk / 71.3% / 29.2%
b. Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage in a row once or twice a week? / No risk / 7.0% / 0.0%
Slight risk / 5.8% / 7.7%
Moderate risk / 12.8% / 33.8%
Great risk / 74.4% / 58.5%
c. Have one or two drinks of an alcohol beverage if a parent/guardian says “it’s ok”? / No risk / 8.0% / 1.6%
Slight risk / 8.0% / 20.3%
Moderate risk / 16.1% / 23.4%
Great risk / 67.8% / 54.7%
Table 5
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
5. How easy would it be for youth to get alcohol in our community? / Very hard / 9.2% / 3.2%
Sort of hard / 26.4% / 31.7%
Sort of easy / 42.5% / 42.9%
Very easy / 21.8% / 22.2%
Table 6
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
Where Youth Get Alcohol / At home -- from parent(s) or guardian(s) / 55.1% / 56.9%
At home – Someone over the age of 21 (not parent or guardian) / 51.7% / 44.6%
From a friend / 84.3% / 75.4%
From someone at school / 33.7% / 38.5%
Drug dealer / 19.1% / 27.7%
Other / 3.4% / 9.2%
Events where Youth Get Alcohol / Rite of passage (e.g. Quinceañera, graduation) / 51.7% / 46.8%
School function (i.e. prom, graduation, sporting events) / 33.7% / 35.5%
Family gathering (i.e. holiday party, birthday party) / 64.0% / 38.7%
Party with friends (without adults present) / 92.1% / 80.6%
Desert party / 39.3% / 43.5%
Across the border / 16.9% / 32.3%
Other / 2.2% / 8.1%
Table 7
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
8. In your opinion, is it ever okay for an adult 21 and older to purchase or provide alcohol to a person under 21? / Yes / 9.1% / 3.2%
No / 68.2% / 90.5%
Don't know/Not sure / 22.7% / 6.3%
9. Do you know anyone who has bought alcohol or provided alcohol for people under 21? / Yes / 35.0% / 33.9%
No / 45.0% / 50.8%
Don't know/Not sure / 20.0% / 15.3%
Table 8
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
10. Are you aware of any messages (billboards, radio announcements, etc.) about marijuana and the harmful effects of marijuana / Yes / 51.9% / 49.1%
No / 48.1% / 40.0%
Don't know/Not sure / 0.0% / 10.9%
10a. If you answered yes, have these messages changed your behavior about talking to your parent or guardian or talking to your child about marijuana and the harmful effects of marijuana? / No / 48.3% / 27.5%
Yes, I bring the subject up more often / 36.7% / 35.0%
Yes, if they ask about it / 13.3% / 20.0%
Other / 1.7% / 17.5%
Table 9
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
11. How easy would it be for youth to get marijuana in our community? / Very hard / 8.4% / 8.8%
Sort of hard / 22.9% / 28.1%
Sort of easy / 39.8% / 29.8%
Very easy / 28.9% / 33.3%
Table 10
How much do you think people risk harming/hurting themselves (physically or in other ways) if... / Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
a. Try marijuana once or twice / No risk / 11.6% / 20.7%
Slight risk / 18.6% / 31.0%
Moderate risk / 18.6% / 20.7%
Great risk / 51.2% / 27.6%
b. Smoke marijuana once or twice a week / No risk / 10.5% / 11.9%
Slight risk / 11.6% / 16.9%
Moderate risk / 15.1% / 35.6%
Great risk / 62.8% / 35.6%
c. Smoke marijuana every day / No risk / 9.4% / 6.8%
Slight risk / 4.7% / 11.9%
Moderate risk / 14.1% / 20.3%
Great risk / 71.8% / 61.0%
d. Use synthetic marijuana (such as spice, fake weed, marijuana alternative) / No risk / 7.1% / 5.1%
Slight risk / 2.4% / 8.5%
Moderate risk / 8.2% / 8.5%
Great risk / 82.4% / 78.0%
Table 11
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
Where Youth Get Marijuana / At home -- from parent(s) or guardian(s) / 29.5% / 18.6%
At home – Someone over the age of 21 (not parent or guardian) / 37.5% / 39.0%
From a friend / 92.0% / 76.3%
From someone at school / 71.6% / 57.6%
Drug dealer / 53.4% / 62.7%
Other / 4.5% / 6.8%
Events Where Youth Get Marijuana / Rite of passage (e.g. Quinceañera, graduation) / 47.1% / 38.2%
School function (i.e. prom, graduation, sporting events) / 44.7% / 43.6%
Family gathering (i.e. holiday party, birthday party) / 74.1% / 29.1%
Party with friends (without adults present) / 70.6% / 80.0%
Desert party / 37.6% / 52.7%
Across the border / 10.6% / 36.4%
Other / 3.5% / 9.1%
Table 12
Quarter
Q2 / Q3
% / %
15. Do you think youth are getting marijuana from someone with a medical marijuana card? / Yes / 56.0% / 63.8%
No / 44.0% / 36.2%
15a. If you answered yes to the question above, what is the most likely way they are getting marijuana? / Someone with a medical marijuana card gave marijuana to them / 79.5% / 28.9%
Someone with a medical marijuana card sold marijuana to them / 13.6% / 48.9%
Other / 6.8% / 22.2%
Presentation Survey: Alcohol
Table 1Count / %
Agency/Coalition / Be Awaresome Maricopa (AKA MASH) / 54 / 100.0%
Survey language / English / 54 / 100.0%
How would you best describe yourself? / Male / 15 / 28.8%
Female / 37 / 71.2%
Transgender / 0 / 0.0%
Another gender not listed / 0 / 0.0%
Are you Hispanic or Latino? / Yes / 20 / 37.7%
No / 33 / 62.3%
What is your race? / White / 18 / 33.3%
Black or African American / 17 / 31.5%
Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander / 1 / 1.9%
Asian / 2 / 3.7%
American Indian/Alaska native / 2 / 3.7%
More than one race / 11 / 20.4%
Other / 3 / 5.6%
Age range: / 5-11 / 2 / 3.8%
12-14 / 22 / 41.5%
15-17 / 9 / 17.0%
18-20 / 1 / 1.9%
21-24 / 1 / 1.9%
25-44 / 12 / 22.6%
45-54 / 3 / 5.7%
55-64 / 2 / 3.8%
65+ / 1 / 1.9%
Are you (check all that apply)-A service member / 1 / 1 / 100.0%
Are you (check all that apply)-A family member of a service member / 1 / 16 / 100.0%
Table 2
%
Before the event
I understood a lot about alcohol abuse in my community. / Disagree / 15.4%
Unsure / 12.8%
Agree / 71.8%
Now
I understood a lot about alcohol abuse in my community. / Disagree / 2.1%
Unsure / 2.1%
Agree / 95.7%
Before the event
I was aware of the ways underage drinking was affecting my community. / Disagree / 22.0%
Unsure / 22.0%
Agree / 56.1%
Now
I was aware of the ways underage drinking was affecting my community. / Disagree / 2.2%
Unsure / 10.9%
Agree / 87.0%
Before the event
I knew what I could do to help my community. / Disagree / 14.3%
Unsure / 45.2%
Agree / 40.5%
Now
I knew what I could do to help my community. / Disagree / 8.2%
Unsure / 22.4%
Agree / 69.4%
Table 3
Below, please let us know whether you agree or disagree with each statement, or if you are unsure.- / Disagree / Unsure / Agree
% / % / %
Attending today has motivated me to get more active in my community. / 5.6% / 14.8% / 79.6%
The presentation was interesting. / 1.9% / 5.6% / 92.6%
I would recommend this conference to my friends. / 1.9% / 14.8% / 83.3%
Table 4.
4. What was one of the most important things you learned today? / About parent inputabout respect
Alcohol is the biggest drug in Maricopa
Alcohol was the most used drugs in Maricopa
alot
Don't do drugs
dont abuse alcohol
drinking is not good
Drugs are bad for everybody
drugs arent good
how important paretns
How it effected you
How marijuana affects the community
I do my work
I learned that saying no is easy
It was interesting to see how marijuana use if trending up.
Its bad for our brain
Kids do listen
Marijuana
Marijuana can kill you in 3 different ways
Marijuana is bad
Marijuana is bad for kids
Not doing drugs
Nothing
Parents are the biggest influence
Parents make the most difference
Parents play a big role in reaching after their kids about the risks of drug and alcohol use.
Priscilla is awesome
responsibility
Specific statistics regarding Maricopa
Statistics
Stats on Maricopa
Talk to the children early
That drugs are bad
That drugs are not good for you
That education begins at home
That its getting low
That marijuana are bad
That marijuana can damage your body
That marijuana is bad
That marijuana is bad for you
That marijuana is happening in junior high.
That you should never use drugs
That you should not do marijuana
The statistics and availability of drug use.
The statistics in our community
to be safe
To have supportive loving parents so they can be there for you
To help little kids not do drugs
To help out the community
To never do marijuana
to turn down alcohol
underage drinking is unacceptable
where kids get alcohol
5. What did you like best about today’s session? / All the stats
Audience involvement
Bracelets
Details about the different types of any use and the reasons why they do it/how to access it.
Don't do drugs
dont drink and drive
Dresses
Everyone reacting to the marijuana
everything
everything?
friendship
I don't know
i leanred not to abuse drugs
I like how there was no lack of participation
I like the examples (It made me understand)
I think it was good
I was pleasantly surprised with the statistics that show how knowing your kids where abouts decreases the causes of drug use.
In the atcon
it encourages people to do great things
It was really good
Kids talent
Learning about the specific data related to Maricopa Youth.
Learning what it can do to you
Mrs. Priscillas presentation
Nothing
On how to stop pressure
Openess
our discussion
Performances
Seeing a football player
Student Involvement
Talking about how bad it is
That I know other kids wont do it
That it is really cool on this survey
That people got to participate
The brain prizes
the dancing and learning
the discussion
The fact I can say no many ways
The hands demonstration
The lessons that we were taught
The little play
The prize
The questions
The skits
The speaker made it real.
The story that was told about the girl who had no one
The whole presentation
Valuable information about the community and students.
Very clear and organized
Very informal
Very informational
When she was talking
written a poem
6. What did you like leastabout today’s session?
About how people do it
Couldn't see the letters on the screen
Data slides were too small and hard to read.
Didn't like hearing that parents are sometimes enabling students
Don't do drugs
Great show
How we had to sit the entire time
I don't know
I honestly disliked nothing at all
I like both of them
i like everything
I liked everything
I liked the whole thing
I was unsure what I could do in order to help address the problem.
It was all interesting
It was boring
It was hot
Length
lots of noise
Loud everything
Most of the things said I knew already.
n/a
N/A
nothing
Nothing
Nothing really I forward everything necessarily and generally important
Nothing, I liked it all very interesting
people need to understand
respect
Talking in front
That it was kinda boring
That you are asking these questions
The session was great and very informative I did not find anything unlikeable about the session.
The talking
The talking among the students
The talking of the other people
Too much talking
when it was over
7. What do you feel is the biggest challenge faced by youth in your community?
Abuse of drugs
Adults doubt kids when it comes to drugs
By helping people
Confidence
Consistent positive role models.
Don't do drugs
Drug use/wasting money
drugs
Drugs
drugs and alcohol
drugs, drinking
drugs/alcohol
Drugs/alcohol
False belief that marijuana is not harmful
Have to deal with people who make bad decisions
I don't know
Kids will hear its bad and still use.
Lack of parental involvement
Lack of parenting
life responsibility
money
Not doing drugs
Not to do drugs
Nothing Really
Noticing drugs
Parent involvement in drug/alcohol use prevention
Parent support
Parent support and responsibility
Parents not communicating.
peer pressure
Peer pressure
Peer Pressure
Peer pressure and feeling unwanted.
Peer pressure/social media or bullying
performing
RX Drugs
Staying away from drugs
Stopping marijuana
Teach others not to do marijuana
There needs to be more knowledge and access to information related to the risks of drugs and alcohol.
thier self esteem
to not drink
trusting adults
Trying to fit in
underage drinking and drug use
Violence drugs
Presentation Survey: Marijuana
Table 1Count / %
Select your Coalition(required) / Be Awaresome Maricopa (AKA MASH) / 14 / 100.0%
How would you best describe yourself? / Male / 8 / 57.1%
Female / 6 / 42.9%
Transgender / 0 / 0.0%
Another gender not listed / 0 / 0.0%
Are you Hispanic or Latino? / Yes / 9 / 64.3%
No / 5 / 35.7%
What is your race? / White / 7 / 50.0%
Black or African American / 1 / 7.1%
Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander / 2 / 14.3%
Asian / 0 / 0.0%
American Indian/Alaska native / 1 / 7.1%
More than one race / 1 / 7.1%
Other / 2 / 14.3%
Age range: / 5-11 / 1 / 7.1%
12-14 / 13 / 92.9%
Are you (check all that apply)-A service member / 1 / 1 / 100.0%
Are you (check all that apply)-A family member of a service member / 1 / 4 / 100.0%
Table 2
Disagree / Unsure / Agree
% / % / %
Before the event
1. I understood a lot about alcohol abuse in my community. / 15.4% / 30.8% / 53.8%
Now...
1. I understood a lot about alcohol abuse in my community. / 0.0% / 15.4% / 84.6%
Before the event
2. I was aware of the ways underage drinking was affecting my community. / 7.7% / 23.1% / 69.2%
Now...
2. I was aware of the ways underage drinking was affecting my community. / 0.0% / 7.7% / 92.3%
Before the event
3. I knew what I could do to help my community. / 16.7% / 16.7% / 66.7%
Now...
3. I knew what I could do to help my community. / 0.0% / 14.3% / 85.7%
Table 3
Below, please let us know whether you agree or disagree with each statement, or if you are unsure. / Disagree / Unsure / Agree
% / % / %
Attending today has motivated me to get more active in my community. / 0.0% / 23.1% / 76.9%
The presentation was interesting. / 0.0% / 7.7% / 92.3%
I would recommend this conference to my friends. / 0.0% / 23.1% / 76.9%
Table 4.