Self Concept Note
Objective
- To define self concept
- To identify the factors that influence self concept
- To understand how one can achieve self-respect even in the face of adversity
Concept
A positive attitude about yourself is an essential ingredient to satisfy the need for acceptance.
Generalizations
- We tend to categorize individuals according to the way we perceive their behavior.
- Self-Concept is the perception you have of yourself.
- Self-concept is influenced by the sum of all your experiences.
- Important factors in the development of self-concept included
- Heredity factors
- Environmental factors
- Cultural factors
- All inherited characteristics came from your parents by way of genes.
- Genes (protein molecules that determine your physical characteristics at the time of conception) determine your height, proportions as well as your facial features and basic mental capacity.
- An acquired characteristic is a personal quality or trait not inherited by learned from your environment.
- Environmental influences such as family and friends can influence your appearance and intellectual development.
- Peer pressure influence of a group of people on an individual that causes the individual to do what the group is doing.
- Culture strongly affects the way you perceive sexuality that is maleness and femaleness.
- The way you perceive the sex roles people play and the way that perception matches up with the current attitudes in your culture constitute a part of your self-concept.
- Identification with role models can have positive effects if you are challenged to improve yourself.
- One other way that culture affects your self-concept is attitudes towards dependence and independence.
- A positive self concept can be attained even in the face of adversity/.
Assignment
Copy and answer the following:
- At all ages, we feel the need for belonging, but group identity should not be used as a substitute for self-esteem. Explain.
- Who would you say bears the greatest responsibility for the development of self-respect in A) seven year old B) teenager.
- If you had a friend with low self-esteem what kinds of beneficial things could you do or say?
- What are some ways in which societal attitude influence your own self image?
- Think of people you regard as role models or even as heroes. List at least five people and tell why you hold them in high regard.
- Complete these sentences:
- I wish I were…………………………
- I can be…………………………………