Albert Einstein's Legacy – Exam II Review Topics
- People
- Max Planck
- Albert Einstein
- Niels Bohr
- Ernst Rutherford
- deBroglie
- Werner Heisenberg
- Erwin Schrodinger
- Paul Adrian Maurice Dirac
- Joseph John Thomson
- Karl Schwarschild
- Edwin Hubble
- George Gamow
- John Wheeler
- Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson
- Robert Oppenheimer
- Leslie Groves
- Paul Tibbets
- Edward Teller
- Ernest Lawrence
- Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Harry S. Truman
- Leo Szilard
- Enrco Fermi
- Joseph McCarthy
- Richard Feynman
- Haakon Chevalier
- Stephen Hawking
- Roger Penrose
- Locations
- Copenhagen
- HiroshimaAugust 6, 1945. The B-29 Enola Gay, piloted and commanded by Colonel Paul Tibbets, was launched from Tinian airbase
- Nagasaki August 9, 1945, the crew of the American B-29 Superfortress Bockscar, flown by Major Charles W. Sweeney
- Trinity Site
- Almagordo
- Hanford, WA
- Oak Ridge, TN
- Los Alamos
- Okinawa
- Iwo Jima
- Physics
- photoelectric effect
- electromagnetic spectrum – gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet, visible, radar, microwaves, FM, TV, shortwave, AM
- wavespeed = frequency x wavelength
- Hydrogen spectra
- Ideas
- Principle of Equivalence
- Uncertainty Principle
- Stefan-Boltzmann radiation law
- Oscillators can only vibrate at certain energies – multiples of hf
- Bohr's model
- Rutherford's Experiment
- Compton Effect
- Davisson-Germer Experiment
- Probabilistic Interpretation
- Schrodinger's Cat
- Tests of General Relativity
- Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
- The Manhattan Project
- Big Crunch
- Some Useful Terms
- Newton's Law of Gravity
- electromagnetic waves
- blackbody radiation
- photon
- Balmer series
- spectra of ionized gases
- Zeeman and Stark effects
- intrinsic spin
- transverse/longitudinal waves
- diffraction
- superposition
- Slit experiments
- deBroglie wavelength
- wave function
- centripetal vs centrigugal
- Coriolis force
- light cone
- geodesics
- timelike, spacelike, null lines
- non-Euclidean geometry
- curvature
- parallel transport
- perihelion shift
- black hole
- event horizon
- white dwarf
- red giant
- supergiant
- neutron star
- binary stars
- accretion disk
- CMB – Cosmic Background Radiation
- Enola Gay
- Gadget - Plutonium
- Fat Man– Uranium - Hiroshima
- Little Boy - Plutonium - Nagasaki
- atomic bomb
- hydrogen bomb
- Possible Topics
- What was important about Copenhagen?
- How are curvature, acceleration and gravity related?
- What were Einstein's roles in quantum mechanics, the atomic bomb efforts, …
- What were the events that took place leading to the development of atomic bombs?
- What happened in Oppenheimer's life after 1945?
- What happens when one approaches a black hole?
- Why is it believed that particles behave like waves and waves like particles?
- Are black holes really black?
This list of topics is only an aide and is not necessarily inclusive of all important details.