Part 1
Journal entries:
Dec.2Advertising Expense...... 655 1,025
Cash...... 101 1,025
Paid share of mall advertising costs.
3Repairs Expense—Computer...... 684 500
Cash...... 101 500
Repaired the computer.
4Cash...... 101 3,950
Accounts Receivable...... 106 3,950
Collected accounts receivable.
10Wages Expense...... 623 750
Cash...... 101 750
Paid employee for part-time work.
14Cash...... 101 1,500
Unearned Computer Services Revenue...236 1,500
Received advance on work to be performed.
15Computer Supplies...... 126 1,100
Accounts Payable...... 201 1,100
Purchased supplies on credit.
16No entry recorded in the journal.
20Cash...... 101 5,625
Computer Services Revenue...... 403 5,625
Collected cash revenue from customer.
28Cash...... 101 3,000
Accounts Receivable...... 106 3,000
Collected accounts receivable.
29Mileage Expense...... 676 192
Cash...... 101 192
Reimbursed Breeze for mileage.
31K. Breeze, Withdrawals...... 302 1,500
Cash...... 101 1,500
Owner withdraws cash.
Part 2
Adjusting entries:
Dec. 31Computer Supplies Expense ...... 652 3,065
Computer Supplies ...... 126 3,065
Adjustment for supplies used (supplies balance less cost of supplies available).
31Insurance Expense ...... 637 555
Prepaid Insurance ...... 128 555
Adjustment for expired insurance (1/4 of original prepaid amount).
31Wages Expense ...... 623 500
Wages Payable ...... 210 500
Adjustment for accrued wages.
31Depreciation Exp—Computer Equip...... 613 1,250
Accumulated Depreciation—
Computer Equipment...... 168 1,250
Adjustment for computer equipment depreciation:
Cost...... $20,000
Predicted life...... 4 years
Annual depreciation (cost/life)...... $5,000
Expense for three months...... $1,250
31Depreciation Expense—Office Equip...... 612 400
Accumulated Depreciation—
Office Equipment ...... 164 400
Adjustment for office equipment depreciation:
Cost...... $8,000
Predicted life...... 5 years
Annual depreciation (cost/life)...... $1,600
Expense for three months...... $400
31Rent Expense ...... 640 2,475
Prepaid Rent ...... 131 2,475
Adjustment for expired rent (3/4 of original prepaid amount).
Parts 1 and 2
Posting to the accounts:
Cash / Acct. No. 101Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 55,000 / 55,000
2 / 3,300 / 51,700
5 / 2,220 / 49,480
8 / 1,420 / 48,060
15 / 4,800 / 52,860
17 / 805 / 52,055
20 / 1,940 / 50,115
22 / 1,400 / 51,515
31 / 875 / 50,640
31 / 3,600 / 47,040
Nov. / 1 / 320 / 46,720
2 / 4,633 / 51,353
5 / 1,125 / 50,228
18 / 2,208 / 52,436
22 / 250 / 52,186
28 / 384 / 51,802
30 / 1,750 / 50,052
30 / 2,000 / 48,052
Dec. / 2 / 1,025 / 47,027
3 / 500 / 46,527
4 / 3,950 / 50,477
10 / 750 / 49,727
14 / 1,500 / 51,227
20 / 5,625 / 56,852
28 / 3,000 / 59,852
29 / 192 / 59,660
31 / 1,500 / 58,160
Parts 1 and 2
Accounts Receivable / Acct. No. 106Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 6 / 4,800 / 4,800
12 / 1,400 / 6,200
15 / 4,800 / 1,400
22 / 1,400 / 0
28 / 5,208 / 5,208
Nov. / 8 / 5,668 / 10,876
18 / 2,208 / 8,668
24 / 3,950 / 12,618
Dec. / 4 / 3,950 / 8,668
28 / 3,000 / 5,668
Computer Supplies / Acct. No. 126
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 3 / 1,420 / 1,420
Nov. / 5 / 1,125 / 2,545
Dec. / 15 / 1,100 / 3,645
31 / 3,065 / 580
Prepaid Insurance / Acct. No. 128
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 5 / 2,220 / 2,220
Dec. / 31 / 555 / 1,665
Prepaid Rent / Acct. No. 131
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 2 / 3,300 / 3,300
Dec. / 31 / 2,475 / 825
Office Equipment / Acct. No. 163
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 8,000 / 8,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equipment / Acct. No. 164
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 400 / 400
Parts 1 and 2
Computer Equipment / Acct. No. 167Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 20,000 / 20,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Computer Equipment / Acct. No. 168
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 1,250 / 1,250
Accounts Payable / Acct. No. 201
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 3 / 1,420 / 1,420
8 / 1,420 / 0
Dec. / 15 / 1,100 / 1,100
Wages Payable / Acct. No. 210
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 500 / 500
Unearned Computer Services Revenue / Acct. No. 236
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 14 / 1,500 / 1,500
K. Breeze, Capital / Acct. No. 301
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 83,000 / 83,000
K. Breeze, Withdrawals / Acct. No. 302
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 31 / 3,600 / 3,600
Nov. / 30 / 2,000 / 5,600
Dec. / 31 / 1,500 / 7,100
Parts 1 and 2
Computer Services Revenue / Acct. No. 403Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 6 / 4,800 / 4,800
12 / 1,400 / 6,200
28 / 5,208 / 11,408
Nov. / 2 / 4,633 / 16,041
8 / 5,668 / 21,709
24 / 3,950 / 25,659
Dec. / 20 / 5,625 / 31,284
Depreciation Expense—Office Equipment / Acct. No. 612
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 400 / 400
Depreciation Expense—Computer Equipment / Acct. No. 613
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 1,250 / 1,250
Wages Expense / Acct. No. 623
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 31 / 875 / 875
Nov. / 30 / 1,750 / 2,625
Dec. / 10 / 750 / 3,375
31 / 500 / 3,875
Insurance Expense / Acct. No. 637
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 555 / 555
Rent Expense / Acct. No. 640
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 2,475 / 2,475
Parts 1 and 2
Computer Supplies Expense / Acct. No. 652Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 3,065 / 3,065
Advertising Expense / Acct. No. 655
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 20 / 1,940 / 1,940
Dec. / 2 / 1,025 / 2,965
Mileage Expense / Acct. No. 676
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Nov. / 1 / 320 / 320
28 / 384 / 704
Dec. / 29 / 192 / 896
Miscellaneous Expenses / Acct. No. 677
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Nov. / 22 / 250 / 250
Repairs Expense—Computer / Acct. No. 684
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 17 / 805 / 805
Dec. / 3 / 500 / 1,305
Part 3
SUCCESS SYSTEMS
Adjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2004
Debit Credit
Cash ...... $ 58,160
Accounts receivable ...... 5,668
Computer supplies ...... 580
Prepaid insurance ...... 1,665
Prepaid rent ...... 825
Office equipment ...... 8,000
Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment...... $ 400
Computer equipment ...... 20,000
Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment...... 1,250
Accounts payable ...... 1,100
Wages payable ...... 500
Unearned computer services revenue ...... 1,500
K. Breeze, Capital...... 83,000
K. Breeze, Withdrawals...... 7,100
Computer services revenue ...... 31,284
Depreciation expense—Office equipment ...... 400
Depreciation expense—Computer equipment...... 1,250
Wages expense ...... 3,875
Insurance expense ...... 555
Rent expense ...... 2,475
Computer supplies expense ...... 3,065
Advertising expense...... 2,965
Mileage expense ...... 896
Miscellaneous expenses ...... 250
Repairs expense—Computer ...... 1,305 ______
Totals...... $119,034 $119,034
Part 4
SUCCESS SYSTEMS
Income Statement
For Three Months Ended December 31, 2004
Revenue
Computer services revenue...... $31,284
Expenses
Depreciation expense—Office equipment...... $ 400
Depreciation expense—Computer equipment...... 1,250
Wages expense...... 3,875
Insurance expense...... 555
Rent expense...... 2,475
Computer supplies expense...... 3,065
Advertising expense...... 2,965
Mileage expense...... 896
Miscellaneous expenses...... 250
Repairs expense—Computer...... 1,305
Total expenses...... 17,036
Net income...... $14,248
Part 5
SUCCESS SYSTEMS
Statement of Owner’s Equity
For Three Months Ended December 31, 2004
K. Breeze, Capital, October 1, 2004...... $ 0
Plus: Owner investment...... 83,000
Net income...... 14,248
97,248
Less: Owner withdrawals...... 7,100
K. Breeze, Capital, December 31, 2004...... $90,148
Part 6
SUCCESS SYSTEMS
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2004
Assets
Cash ...... $58,160
Accounts receivable ...... 5,668
Computer supplies ...... 580
Prepaid insurance ...... 1,665
Prepaid rent ...... 825
Office equipment ...... $ 8,000
Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment...... (400) 7,600
Computer equipment...... 20,000
Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment...... (1,250) 18,750
Total assets...... $93,248
Liabilities
Accounts payable...... $ 1,100
Wages payable...... 500
Unearned computer services revenue...... 1,500
Total liabilities...... 3,100
Equity
K. Breeze, Capital...... 90,148
Total liabilities and equity...... $93,248
Closing entries:
2004
Dec. 31 Computer Services Revenue ...... 403 .31,284
Income Summary...... 901. 31,284
To close the revenue account.
31 Income Summary...... 901.17,036
Depreciation Exp–Office Equipment... 612. 400
Depreciation Exp–Computer Equipment 613. 1,250
Wages Expense ...... 623. 3,875
Insurance Expense ...... 637. 555
Rent Expense ...... 640. 2,475
Computer Supplies Expense ...... 652. 3,065
Advertising Expense ...... 655. 2,965
Mileage Expense ...... 676. 896
Miscellaneous Expenses ...... 677. 250
Repairs Expense—Computer ...... 684. 1,305
To close the expense accounts.
31 Income Summary...... 901.14,248
K. Breeze, Capital...... 301. 14,248
To close the Income Summary account.
31 K. Breeze, Capital...... 301.7,100
K. Breeze, Withdrawals...... 302. 7,100
To close the withdrawals account.
Note: All accounts with numbers that start with the digits 1 or 2 (the permanent accounts) are unaffected by the closing process.
General Ledger
Cash / Acct. No. 101Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 55,000 / 55,000
2 / 3,300 / 51,700
5 / 2,220 / 49,480
8 / 1,420 / 48,060
15 / 4,800 / 52,860
17 / 805 / 52,055
20 / 1,940 / 50,115
22 / 1,400 / 51,515
31 / 875 / 50,640
31 / 3,600 / 47,040
Nov. / 1 / 320 / 46,720
2 / 4,633 / 51,353
5 / 1,125 / 50,228
18 / 2,208 / 52,436
22 / 250 / 52,186
28 / 384 / 51,802
30 / 1,750 / 50,052
30 / 2,000 / 48,052
Dec. / 2 / 1,025 / 47,027
3 / 500 / 46,527
4 / 3,950 / 50,477
10 / 750 / 49,727
14 / 1,500 / 51,227
20 / 5,625 / 56,852
28 / 3,000 / 59,852
29 / 192 / 59,660
31 / 1,500 / 58,160
Accounts Receivable / Acct. No. 106
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 6 / 4,800 / 4,800
12 / 1,400 / 6,200
15 / 4,800 / 1,400
22 / 1,400 / 0
28 / 5,208 / 5,208
Nov. / 8 / 5,668 / 10,876
18 / 2,208 / 8,668
24 / 3,950 / 12,618
Dec. / 4 / 3,950 / 8,668
28 / 3,000 / 5,668
Computer Supplies / Acct. No. 126
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 3 / 1,420 / 1,420
Nov. / 5 / 1,125 / 2,545
Dec. / 15 / 1,100 / 3,645
31 / 3,065 / 580
Prepaid Insurance / Acct. No. 128
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 5 / 2,220 / 2,220
Dec. / 31 / 555 / 1,665
Prepaid Rent / Acct. No. 131
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 2 / 3,300 / 3,300
Dec. / 31 / 2,475 / 825
Office Equipment / Acct. No. 163
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 8,000 / 8,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equipment / Acct. No. 164
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 400 / 400
Computer Equipment / Acct. No. 167
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 20,000 / 20,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Computer Equipment / Acct. No. 168
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 1,250 / 1,250
Accounts Payable / Acct. No. 201
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 3 / 1,420 / 1,420
8 / 1,420 / 0
Dec. / 15 / 1,100 / 1,100
Wages Payable / Acct. No. 210
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 500 / 500
Unearned Computer Services Revenue / Acct. No. 236
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 14 / 1,500 / 1,500
K. Breeze, Capital / Acct. No. 301
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 1 / 83,000 / 83,000
Dec. / 31 / 14,248 / 97,248
31 / 7,100 / 90,148
K. Breeze, Withdrawals / Acct. No. 302
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 31 / 3,600 / 3,600
Nov. / 30 / 2,000 / 5,600
Dec. / 31 / 1,500 / 7,100
Dec. / 31 / Closing / 7,100 / 0
Computer Services Revenue / Acct. No. 403
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 6 / 4,800 / 4,800
12 / 1,400 / 6,200
28 / 5,208 / 11,408
Nov. / 2 / 4,633 / 16,041
8 / 5,668 / 21,709
24 / 3,950 / 25,659
Dec. / 20 / 5,625 / 31,284
31 / Closing / 31,284 / 0
Depreciation Expense—Office Equipment / Acct. No. 612
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 400 / 400
31 / Closing / 400 / 0
Depreciation Expense—Computer Equipment / Acct. No. 613
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 1,250 / 1,250
31 / Closing / 1,250 / 0
Wages Expense / Acct. No. 623
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 31 / 875 / 875
Nov. / 30 / 1,750 / 2,625
Dec. / 10 / 750 / 3,375
31 / 500 / 3,875
31 / Closing / 3,875 / 0
Insurance Expense / Acct. No. 637
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 555 / 555
31 / Closing / 555 / 0
Rent Expense / Acct. No. 640
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 2,475 / 2,475
31 / Closing / 2,475 / 0
Computer Supplies Expense / Acct. No. 652
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / 3,065 / 3,065
31 / Closing / 3,065 / 0
Advertising Expense / Acct. No. 655
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 20 / 1,940 / 1,940
Dec. / 2 / 1,025 / 2,965
31 / Closing / 2,965 / 0
Mileage Expense / Acct. No. 676
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Nov. / 1 / 320 / 320
28 / 384 / 704
Dec. / 29 / 192 / 896
31 / Closing / 896 / 0
Miscellaneous Expense / Acct. No. 677
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Nov. / 22 / 250 / 250
Dec. / 31 / Closing / 250 / 0
Repairs Expense—Computer / Acct. No. 684
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Oct. / 17 / 805 / 805
Dec. / 3 / 500 / 1,305
31 / Closing / 1,305 / 0
Income Summary / Acct. No. 901
Date / Explanation / PR / Debit / Credit / Balance
Dec. / 31 / Closing / 31,284 / 31,284
31 / Closing / 17,036 / 14,248
31 / Closing / 14,248 / 0
SUCCESS SYSTEMS
Post-Closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2004
Debit Credit
Cash...... $58,160
Accounts receivable...... 5,668
Computer supplies...... 580
Prepaid insurance...... 1,665
Prepaid rent...... 825
Office equipment...... 8,000
Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment...... $ 400
Computer equipment...... 20,000
Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment...... 1,250
Accounts payable...... 1,100
Wages payable...... 500
Unearned computer services revenue...... 1,500
K. Breeze, Capital...... 90,148
Totals...... $94,898 $94,898