ManagingYourMoneyUnitMultipleChoiceTestBank
Name
Date
Class
Directions:Circlethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.(1pointeach)
IntroductiontoDepositoryInstitutionsQuestions
1.Akeydifferencebetweencommercialbanksandcreditunionsisthat:
a.Commercialbanksare‘for‐profit’andcreditunionsare‘not‐for‐profit’
b.Commercialbankstypicallypayhigherinterestratesthancreditunions.
c.Creditunionsaremorecommonlylocatedinruralareawhilecommercialbanksaremore
commonlylocatedinurbanareas.
d.Commercialbanksoffermoreservices,suchdebitcards,andonlinebanking,thancreditunions.
2.SinceTaylorwasayoungchildshehaskepthersavingsinapiggybank.Shelikesthismethodofsaving becauseshecanhaveimmediateaccesstothemoneyifsheneedsit.Recently,inaclassatschool,discussionfocusedonwhydepositoryinstitutionsaresaferthanherpiggybank.Somestudents’ commentswerebasedonfactwhileotherswerebasedonmyths.WhichaspectofsecurityatadepositoryinstitutionisNOTTRUE?
a.Depositoryinstitutionshaveinsuranceprotectionforupto$250,000perdepositorperaccounttypesoifsomethinghappenedtothemoneyinthebank,youwouldgetitbackaslongasthedepositedamountwasnomorethantheinsurancelimit.
b.Allmoneystoredatadepositoryinstitutioniskeptsafeatalltimesbynumeroussecuritymeasures.
c.Informationaboutdepositorsandtheiraccountsiskeptinsecuredatastorage.
d.Depositoryinstitutionshaveinsuranceprotection.Depositorscanhavemultipleaccountsinsuredatthesamedepositoryinstitutionaslongaseachaccounthasnomorethan
$100,000.
3.Sanjayisconcernedaboutthesafetyofthemoneyinhissavingsaccount.Whichtypeofdepositoryinstitutionshouldhechoose?
a.Acommercialbank,sincehisdepositswouldbeinsuredbytheFederalDepositInsuranceCorporation(FDIC)
b.Acreditunion,sincehisdepositswouldbeinsuredbytheNationalCreditUnionAssociation
(NCUA)
c.Hecouldsafelychooseeitheracommercialbankoracreditunion,aslongashissavingsaccountbalancemeetstheinsurancerequirements.
d.Neitheracommercialbanknoracreditunion.Moneyismostsafelykeptathomeinapersonalsafeorvault.
4.Arielissavingmoneytopurchaseanewcomputerbeforesheleavesforcollegeintwoyears.Shewantstoopenaspecialaccountatadepositoryinstitutiontokeephersavedmoneysafe.Shehasaskedyouforadviceonwhichtypeofaccountwouldbebestforher.WhatwouldbethebestadviceforAriel?
a.Checkseveraldepositoryinstitutionsandchooseonewithafree,no‐interestcheckingaccount.Thatway,whenArielhassavedenoughforhercomputershecansimplywriteachecktopayforit.
b.Shoparoundforthedepositoryinstitutionwiththehighestinterestratesfortheirsavings
accounts.Shewouldbeabletomakeregularsavingsdepositsandearninterestwhilesheissavingupforthecomputer.
c.LookforaCreditUnionthatofferssharedraftaccounts.Thesesecureaccountsaredesignedespeciallyforsavingforlong‐termfinancialgoals.
d.Shoparoundforadepositoryinstitutionthatofferssafedepositboxes.Theseaccounts
offerextrasecurityfordepositsandcanbesetuptoallowhertowithdrawhermoneywhensheneedsit.
5.Savingstoolsofferedbydepositoryinstitutionsmayearninterest.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutinterest?
a.Interestisthepricepaidforusingsomeoneelse’smoney.
b.Whenearninginterest,lookforlowrates.
c.Whenpayinginterest,lookforlowrates.
d.Theamountofinterestearnedorpaidisdeterminedbytheinterestrate.
6.Samanthawantstobeabletousefundsinhercheckingaccountbutfindsgoingtothebanktowithdrawcashtobeinconvenient.Shewouldlikeamoreeffectivewaytoaccesshercheckingaccountfunds.Whatwouldyousuggestshedo?
a.Applyformobilebanking.Thatwayshecanaccesshermoneywithhersmartphonetopay
forthethingssheneeds.Theamountshespendswouldautomaticallybedeductedfromhersavingsaccount.
b.Applyforadebitcard.Thatwayshecanusethecardinsteadofcashtopurchasethethingssheneedsandtheamountspentisimmediatelydeductedfromheraccount.
c.Applyforacreditcard.Thatwayshecanusethecardtopurchasethethingssheneedsand
payforitwhenthecreditcardstatementcomesfromhercheckingaccount.
d.Requestacashier’scheckfromherdepositoryinstitution.Thatwayshecanspendmoneyfromhercheckingaccountwithoutriskofanoverdraftfee.
7.CommonfeesthatmaybechargedbyadepositoryinstitutionincludeallEXCEPT:
a.Overdraftfee
b.Latefee
c.ATMfee
d.MinimumBalancefee
8.Davidmadeamistakeinhischeckingaccountrecordkeepingandspent$10morethanhehaddepositedinhisaccount.Asaresult,hecanexpecttobechargeda(n):
a.ATMFee
b.ContactFee
c.SafeDepositFee
d.OverdraftFee
TheBasicsofTaxesQuestions
9.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutPayrollTaxes?
a.Payrolltaxesarepaidarepaidonbothearnedandunearnedincome.
b.Payrolltaxesfunddifferentoperationsandprogramsofthefederalgovernment.
c.PayrolltaxesfundtheSocialSecurityandMedicareprograms.
d.Theamountoftaxpaiddependsonmanydifferentfactorsbutincreasesasincome
increases.
10.AsMariahwaslookingoverhersalesreceiptfortheshirtsheboughtataretailstore,shediscoveredthatshewascharged6%morethanthepricetagshowedfortheitem.Whatisthisextra6%chargemostlikelytobe?
a.Anexcisetaxontheshirtshepurchased.
b.Propertytaxontheshirtshepurchased.
c.Incometaxontheshirtshepurchased.
d.Salestaxontheshirtshepurchased.
11.WhoisMedicaredesignedtohelp?
a.Lowincomefamilies
b.Singleparents
c.SeniorCitizens
d.Childrenofunemployedparents
12.DaneisresearchingthetopicofpropertytaxesforapresentationheisdoinginhisPersonalFinanceclass.Hehascomeacrossthefollowingstatementsheisconsideringaddingtohispresentation.WhichshouldheEXCLUDEfromhispresentationbecauseitisnotcorrect?
a.Propertytaxesareassessedatthesamerateforalltypesofproperty,includinghomes,landandbuilding,regardlessoflocationorwhethertheyareusedforbusinessorpersonaluse.
b.Propertytaxesareusuallychargedbystateandlocalgovernmentstopayforlocalschoolsandotherservicesandexpensesincurredbythesegovernments.
c.Propertytaxesarecommonlypaidonautomobiles.Thistaxusuallypaidonceperyearwhentheautomobileislicensed.
d.Propertytaxonhomes,landandbuildingsareusuallyonlypaidonceortwiceeachyear.
13.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaboutpropertytaxes?
a.Propertytaxisoftenchargedbystatesorlocalgovernmentstopayforlocalschools.
b.Thepropertytaxrateissetbythefederalgovernmenttobeequalineverystate.
c.Thefeepaidtolicenseavehicleisanexampleofpropertytax.
d.Propertytaxesaremostoftenpaidonlyonceortwiceeachyear.
14.Taxesthatarechargedonconsumptionitemssuchasgasoline,hotelrooms,andairlineticketsarecalled taxes.
a.Sales
b.Excise
c.Federaluse
d.property
15.Austinhasjustreceivedhisfirstpaycheck.Heworked22hoursathisnewjobandisbeingpaid
$8.00perhour.Hecalculatedthathispaycheckshouldbe$176.Hispaycheckamountisalmost1/3lessthanheexpected.WhatisthemostlikelyreasonthatAustin’spayislessthanheexpectedittobe?
a.Austincalculatedthehoursheworkedwithoutdeductingthehourshespentdoingon‐the‐jobtraining.
b.Austinneglectedtodeducttheexcisetaxpaidontheuniformshepurchasedtowearathisjob.
c.Austinneglectedtodeducttheamountrequiredtopayincomeandpayrolltaxes.
d. Austin’semployermadeamistakecalculatingthenumberofhoursAustinworkedduringhisfirstpayperiod.
StatementofFinancialPositionQuestions
16.BrettiscreatingaStatementofFinancialPositionandneedstolisthisassets.WhichofthefollowingshouldheNOTlistasanasset?
a.Moneyinhischeckingaccount
b.Moneyinthepaycheckhewillreceivenextweek
c.Hishockeyequipment
d.Themarketvalueofhiscar
17.TocalculatehernetworthJordynshouldusethefollowingformula:
a.Assets–liabilities=networth
b.Assetsxliabilities=networth
c.Assets+liabilities=networth
d.Assets/liabilities=networth
18.Maggieearns$62,000peryearandhasanetworthof$20,000.Samanthaearns$96,000andhasanetworthof$15,000.Whoiswealthier?
a.Maggie,becauseherincomeminushernetworthisasmalleramountthanSamantha’s.
b.Samantha,becauseherincomeminushernetworthisalargeramountthanMaggie’s.
c.Maggie,becausehernetworthishigherthanSamantha’s.
d.Samantha,becauseherannualincomeishigherthanMaggie’s.
19.JonahiswritingdownhisliabilitiestocompletehisStatementofFinancialPosition.Theitemheshouldincludewouldbe:
a.Themarketvalueofhiscar
b.Thevalueofhisretirementaccount
c.Thecombinedtotalofhissavingsandcheckingaccounts
d.Thebalanceonhiscreditcard
20.Toincreasehisnetworth,Jacksoncould:
a.Increasehisliabilities
b.Decreasehisassets
c.Increasehismarketvalue
d.Increasehisassets
IncomeandExpenseStatementQuestions
21.ErinandhermotherareputtingtogetheranIncomeandExpenseStatementforErintouseassheappliesforacollegescholarship.WhichincomesourcedoessheNOTneedtoincludeforthisstatement?
a.Interestearnedonhersavingsaccount.
b.Moneyshereceivedfromhergrandparentsforherbirthday.
c.SocialSecurityincomehermotherisreceivingforhersinceherfatherdiedofcancerlastyear.
d.Taxesshepaidbasedonherincomelastyear.
22.Whichofthefollowingwouldmostlikelybeconsideredacontractualexpense?
a.CellPhone
b.Food
c.Entertainment
d.Clothing
23.AndyisdevelopinganIncomeandExpenseStatement.Hehasgatheredallhisreceipts,bankstatements,paycheckstubs,andspendingrecords.Heneedstocategorizethemintoincomeandexpenses.Heisunsurewhichofthefollowingitemsshouldberecordedasexpenses.Whichshouldberecordedasexpenses?
a.Taxesdeductedfromhispaycheck,moneysavedfromhispaycheckforemergencies,andhis carinsurance
b.Moneysavedfromhispaycheckforemergencies,interestpaidonhiscarloan,histaxrefundfromfilinglastyear’staxreturn
c.ThescholarshiphereceivesforstudyingChineseatthelocalcommunitycollege,hiscar
insurancepayment,andstockdividendshereceivedfromhisgrandmother
d.Clothinghepurchasedforajobinterview,tuitionforaclassheistakingatthelocalcommunitycollege,andinterestfromhissavingsaccount
24.AmandaandMarcusjustfinishedtheirIncomeandExpenseStatementforlastmonth.Theydiscoveredthattheyhaveanetgain.Whatdoesthismeanandwhatshouldtheydo?
a.AmandaandMarcusarespendingmoremoneythantheyareearning.Theyneedfindaway tobalancetheirincomeandexpensesbyspendinglessonnon‐contractualexpenses.
b.AmandaandMarchareearningmoremoneythantheyarespending.Theycouldplaceadditionalmoneyinsavingsand/orspenditonotherexpenses.
c.AmandaandMarcusarespendingmoremoneythantheyareearning.Oneofthemshouldconsidergettingasecondjobforatimetohelpboosttheirincome.
d.AmandaandMarcusareearningmoremoneythantheyarespending.Theyshouldincreasespendingfornon‐contractualitemstobringtheirincomeintobalancewiththeexpenses.
SpendingPlanQuestions
25.Ifexpensesweretoexceedincomeonaspendingplan,whatwouldbeafinanciallysmartsolution?
a.Decreaseexpenses
b.Useacreditcardmoreoften
c.Earnlessincome
d.Increasepurchases
26.DianaandAaronhavedecidedtodevelopaspendingplantohelpthemgaincontrolovertheirfinances.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutspendingplans?
a.Spendingplansareusedtorecordplannedincome.
b.Spendingplansareusedtorecordplannedexpenses.
c.AspendingplanincludesitemsNOTusuallyincludedwhencreatingabudget.
d.Whencreatingapendingplan,itisrecommendedthatyouexamineyourtrade‐offsandopportunitycosts.
27.Whenisyourspendingplancomplete?
a.Whenyouhaveallocatedallyourincomeintocategoriesforthemonth.
b.Whenyouhaveallofyourcurrentincomeandexpensesrecorded.
c.Spendingplansarealwaysunderrevisionsotheyarenevercomplete.
d.SpendingplansarecompleteeachDecember31stasoneyearendsandanotheryear
begins.
28.Chasehasdecidedtoworkwithaspendingplansohecanbuildupanemergencyfundforwhenheisin college.Helearnedinclassthathecouldprobablyreducehisspendingthemostbylookingathis non‐contractualexpenses.Whichofhisexpensesbestfitthatcategory?
a.Cellphonebill,gasoline,andcarpayment
b.Internetbill,entertainment,andclothing
c.motorcyclepayment,food,andcellphonebill
d.Gasoline,food,andentertainment
29.Michaelwantstodevelopaspendingplanforhimselftouseduringhisfinalyearofhighschool.
WhatwillheneedtodoashisFIRSTstep?
a.Decidewhatincomeandspendingcategorieswouldreflecthisvalues,needs,andwants.
b.Decidehowmuchmoneyhecanspendforeachofthebillshepayseachmonth.
c.Trackhiscurrentincomeandexpenses.IfhehasalreadycreatedanIncomeandExpense
Statementthenhehascompletedthisstep.
d.Developacontrolsystemthatwillworkwithhislifestyle.