Name:______Date:______
Chapter 3 Review Sheet Section: 6-_____
Lesson 3.1- The Diversity of Cells
Vocabulary:
- Cell- the smallest unit in an organism
- Organelle-Small bodies in the cytoplasm, that perform a specific function (job) in the cell
- Robert Hooke- was the first person to discover and name “the tiny boxes” he called______. He looked at ______under the crude compound microscope.
- Cell Membrane- a ______layer that covers the cell’s surface and acts as a barrier. It______the cells contents from its______, and controls what goes into and out of the cell
- Cytoplasm- ______. Organelles float in the cytoplasm
- Prokaryotes______. Examples ( archaea and bacteria)
- Eukaryotic- An organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by membrane. (Plants and animals)
Review:
- List the three components of the Cell Theory:
1.______
2.______3.______
- Compare and contrast Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic Same _ Eukaryotic
Lesson 3.2- Eukaryotic Cells
Vocabulary :( Matching)
1._____ Nucleus a) the organelle that uses the energy of sunlight to make food
2._____ Ribosome b)Process and transports materials out of the cell
3._____ Vacuole c)Makes lipids, breaks down chemicals and other substances, packages up proteins for release from the cell
4)_____ Endoplasmic Reticulum d) Stores water and other materials.
5)_____ Mitochondria e) Digests food particles, wastes, cell parts, and foreign invaders
6)_____ Chloroplast f) Breaks down food molecules to make ATP (energy)
7)_____ Lysosome g)Contains the cell’s DNA(contains the information to make protein) and is the control center of the cell
8)_____ Golgi Complex h) The site where amino acids are hooked together to make protein
9)_____ Cell Membrane i) Keeps cytoplasm inside the cell, allows nutrients in and waste products out, and interacts with things outside the cell
10)_____ Cytoplasm j) The region of a cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus is called the
Which organelles are NOT found animal cells?
Lesson 3.3- The Organization of Living Things
Vocabulary:
- Tissue- ______working in teams.
- Organ-a collection of______that carry out a specific function.
- Organ System-______work together in groups to perform a particular job.
- Organism- Any living thing.
- Population- A group of______that are of the ______kind and that live in the ______area.
- Community-______or more different______living in the same area.
- Ecosystem- The ______and all of the______things that affect it
- Terrestrial- Ecosystems on______
- Aquatic- Ecosystems in______
Complete the “Organization of Life Chart”