H. Mutual attitudes of locals and foreigners
(only Amsterdam and Hamburg)
I. Attitudes of locals
H1_A: Contacts with foreigners: Family/ relatives
Question:Do you have personal contacts with foreigners...
a) in your family or among your relatives?
value / label0
1 / no
yes
H1_A / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienno / 66,4%
190 / 57,2%
99 / 72,3%
185 / 62,7%
240
yes / 33,6%
96 / 42,8%
74 / 27,7%
71 / 37,3%
143
Total
/ 100,0%286 / 100,0%
173 / 100,0%
256 / 100,0%
383
not applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 2165 / 309
1 / 148
0 / 73
1
H1_B: Contact with foreigners: Place of work
Question:see H1_A
b) at your place of work?
value / label0
1 / no
yes
H1_B / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienno / 35,5%
77 / 24,0%
31 / 33,3%
50 / 36,1%
86
yes / 64,5%
140 / 76,0%
98 / 66,7%
100 / 63,9%
152
Total
/ 100,0%217 / 100,0%
129 / 100,0%
150 / 100,0%
238
not applicable/ foreignernot applicable: unemployednot specified
/ 21761
12 / 310
40
4 / 148
106
0 / 73
145
1
H1_C: Contact with foreigners: Neighbourhood
Question:see H1_A
c) in your neighbourhood?
value / label0
1 / no
yes
H1_C / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienno / 34,0%
98 / 15,5%
27 / 41,8%
107 / 42,6%
163
yes / 66,0%
190 / 84,5%
147 / 58,2%
149 / 57,4%
220
Total
/ 100,0%288 / 100,0%
174 / 100,0%
256 / 100,0%
383
not applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 2154 / 309
0 / 148
0 / 73
1
H1_D: Contact with foreigners: Friends
Question:see H1_A
d) among your friends?
value / label0
1 / no
yes
H1_D / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienno / 39,4%
113 / 23,7%
41 / 50,4%
129 / 39,2%
150
yes / 60,6%
174 / 76,3%
132 / 49,6%
127 / 60,8%
233
Total
/ 100,0%287 / 100,0%
173 / 100,0%
256 / 100,0%
383
not applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 2146 / 309
1 / 148
0 / 73
1
H2_A: Statements about foreigners: Living together with different nationalities
Question:In the following we want to present you some statements that are made about foreigners from time to time. Using the scale, please tell us how much you agree or disagree with them.
a) It is okay that people from many different countries live in my district.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_A / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 2,1%
6 / 2,3%
4 / 15,0%
38 / 8,1%
31
2 / 8,0%
23 / 0,6%
1 / 11,5%
29 / 5,8%
22
3 / 18,3%
53 / 13,4%
23 / 33,2%
84 / 29,1%
111
4 / 37,4%
108 / 36,0%
62 / 15,4%
39 / 25,1%
96
fully agree / 34,3%
99 / 47,7%
82 / 24,9%
63 / 31,9%
122
Total
/ 100,0%289 / 100,0%
172 / 100,0%
253 / 100,0%
382
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 3215
0 / 2
309
0 / 2
148
1 / 1
73
1
H2_B: Statements about foreigners: Conformity
Question:see H2_A
b) The foreigners living in [City] should better conform to our way of life.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_B / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 0,7%
2 / 2,4%
4 / 2,8%
7 / 4,0%
15
2 / 5,5%
16 / 11,8%
20 / 6,3%
16 / 8,2%
31
3 / 31,7%
92 / 32,4%
55 / 13,8%
35 / 24,3%
92
4 / 25,2%
73 / 28,8%
49 / 23,3%
59 / 34,8%
132
fully agree / 36,9%
107 / 24,7%
42 / 53,8%
136 / 28,8%
109
Total
/ 100,0%290 / 100,0%
170 / 100,0%
253 / 100,0%
379
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 2215
0 / 4
309
0 / 2
148
1 / 4
73
1
H2_C: Statements about foreigners: Contribution to the general wealth
Question:see H2_A
c) The foreigners living here contribute to the general wealth.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_C / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 1,8%
5 / 1,2%
2 / 17,5%
43 / 8,5%
31
2 / 11,4%
32 / 7,6%
13 / 14,2%
35 / 16,3%
59
3 / 32,4%
91 / 24,1%
41 / 37,8%
93 / 32,5%
118
4 / 43,4%
122 / 43,5%
74 / 17,1%
42 / 25,1%
91
fully agree / 11,0%
31 / 23,5%
40 / 13,4%
33 / 17,6%
64
Total
/ 100,0%281 / 100,0%
170 / 100,0%
246 / 100,0%
363
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 11215
0 / 4
309
0 / 9
148
1 / 20
73
1
H2_D: Statements about foreigners: Marriage of foreigners
Question:see H2_A
d) Foreigners should marry among each other.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_D / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 37,1%
99 / 56,5%
91 / 56,9%
141 / 62,9%
234
2 / 25,1%
67 / 18,0%
29 / 11,7%
29 / 13,4%
50
3 / 22,1%
59 / 13,7%
22 / 13,3%
33 / 14,8%
55
4 / 8,2%
22 / 7,5%
12 / 5,2%
13 / 5,1%
19
fully agree / 7,5%
20 / 4,3%
7 / 12,9%
32 / 3,8%
14
Total
/ 100,0%267 / 100,0%
161 / 100,0%
248 / 100,0%
372
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 24215
1 / 11
309
2 / 7
148
1 / 10
73
2
H2_E: Statements about foreigners: Feeling strange
Question:see H2_A
e) Because of the many foreigners I feel like a stranger in [City].
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_E / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 19,2%
55 / 37,4%
64 / 30,2%
76 / 45,5%
173
2 / 24,4%
70 / 26,3%
45 / 16,7%
42 / 14,5%
55
3 / 32,8%
94 / 22,8%
39 / 20,6%
52 / 24,7%
94
4 / 16,0%
46 / 7,6%
13 / 13,1%
33 / 8,9%
34
fully agree / 7,7%
22 / 5,8%
10 / 19,4%
49 / 6,3%
24
Total
/ 100,0%287 / 100,0%
171 / 100,0%
252 / 100,0%
380
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 3215
2 / 2
309
1 / 3
148
1 / 3
73
1
H2_F: Statements about foreigners: Jobs
Question:see H2_A
f) The foreigners take our jobs.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_F / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 31,5%
86 / 45,3%
77 / 44,4%
111 / 48,4%
178
2 / 35,5%
97 / 29,4%
50 / 20,4%
51 / 23,1%
85
3 / 18,3%
50 / 17,1%
29 / 22,4%
56 / 20,1%
74
4 / 11,7%
32 / 5,9%
10 / 5,2%
13 / 5,2%
19
fully agree / 2,9%
8 / 2,4%
4 / 7,6%
19 / 3,3%
12
Total
/ 100,0%273 / 100,0%
170 / 100,0%
250 / 100,0%
368
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 17215
2 / 3
310
0 / 5
148
1 / 15
73
1
H2_G: Statements about foreigners: Elections
Question:see H2_A
g) Foreigners that have been living in [City] for a longer time should be allowed to vote in local elections – independently from which country they come from.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_G / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 21,8%
58 / 14,4%
22 / 30,2%
75 / 17,3%
65
2 / 26,3%
70 / 21,6%
33 / 8,1%
20 / 3,2%
12
3 / 25,2%
67 / 19,0%
29 / 10,1%
25 / 21,0%
79
4 / 16,5%
44 / 27,5%
42 / 15,7%
39 / 17,6%
66
fully agree / 10,2%
27 / 17,6%
27 / 35,9%
89 / 41,0%
154
Total
/ 100,0%266 / 100,0%
153 / 100,0%
248 / 100,0%
376
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 23215
3 / 20
310
0 / 7
148
1 / 7
73
1
H2_H: Statements about foreigners: Better contacts
Question:see H2_A
h) [Locals] and foreigners should better come into contacts with each other.
value / label1
2
3
4
5 / don’t agree at all
fully agree
H2_H / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiendon’t agree at all / 2,5%
7 / 1,8%
3 / 2,8%
7 / 0,8%
3
2 / 2,8%
8 / 3,6%
6 / 2,8%
7 / 3,4%
13
3 / 8,8%
25 / 15,4%
26 / 16,2%
41 / 15,3%
58
4 / 35,8%
102 / 33,1%
56 / 16,6%
42 / 25,7%
97
fully agree / 50,2%
143 / 46,2%
78 / 61,7%
156 / 54,8%
207
Total
/ 100,0%285 / 100,0%
169 / 100,0%
253 / 100,0%
378
don’t knownot applicable: foreignernot specified
/ 4215
3 / 4
310
0 / 1
148
2 / 5
73
1
IIII. Attitudes of foreigners
H3: Feeling of not being native in any country
Question:It isn’t uncommon that foreigners lose their feeling of being native in their own country after having lived in a different country for a longer time. Some of them don’t feel as natives of their former country anymore but don’t feel as residents of the country they live in either. Do you know such kind of feelings?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H3 / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 36,3%
77 / 52,4%
161 / 26,2%
38 / 20,9%
14
sometimes / 34,4%
73 / 33,6%
103 / 26,9%
39 / 40,3%
27
often / 22,6%
48 / 9,8%
30 / 31,7%
46 / 29,9%
20
very often / 6,6%
14 / 4,2%
13 / 15,2%
22 / 9,0%
6
Total
/ 100,0%212 / 100,0%
307 / 100,0%
145 / 100,0%
67
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2914 / 174
2 / 256
3 / 384
6
H4_A: Treatment when shopping
Question:Have any of the following things ever happened to you because of your nationality or appearance?
a) Unfriendly treatment when shopping?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H4_A / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 57,7%
123 / 57,8%
178 / 54,5%
79 / 45,6%
31
sometimes / 32,4%
69 / 31,8%
98 / 29,7%
43 / 33,8%
23
often / 8,5%
18 / 6,5%
20 / 11,0%
16 / 17,6%
12
very often / 1,4%
3 / 3,9%
12 / 4,8%
7 / 2,9%
2
Total
/ 100,0%213 / 100,0%
308 / 100,0%
145 / 100,0%
68
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2913 / 174
1 / 256
3 / 384
5
H4_B: Attacked
Question:see H4_A
b) Attacked on the street?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H4_B / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 82,2%
175 / 87,0%
268 / 81,4%
118 / 65,7%
44
sometimes / 14,1%
30 / 11,0%
34 / 15,2%
22 / 26,9%
18
often / 3,3%
7 / 1,6%
5 / 2,1%
3 / 6,0%
4
very often / 0,5%
1 / 0,3%
1 / 1,4%
2 / 1,5%
1
Total
/ 100,0%213 / 100,0%
308 / 100,0%
145 / 100,0%
67
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2913 / 174
1 / 256
3 / 384
6
H4_C: Harassed
Question:see H4_A
c) Harassed on the street?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H4_C / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 70,0%
149 / 68,1%
209 / 57,2%
83 / 49,3%
33
sometimes / 25,8%
55 / 26,7%
82 / 29,0%
42 / 37,3%
25
often / 3,3%
7 / 4,2%
13 / 9,7%
14 / 11,9%
8
very often / 0,9%
2 / 1,0%
3 / 4,1%
6 / 1,5%
1
Total
/ 100,0%213 / 100,0%
307 / 100,0%
145 / 100,0%
67
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2913 / 174
2 / 256
3 / 384
6
H4_D: Treatment by authorities
Question:see H4_A
d) Unfriendly treatment by authorities?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H4_D / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 60,3%
129 / 70,2%
214 / 52,8%
76 / 44,1%
30
sometimes / 31,8%
68 / 21,6%
66 / 27,1%
39 / 29,4%
20
often / 6,5%
14 / 5,6%
17 / 16,0%
23 / 20,6%
14
very often / 1,4%
3 / 2,6%
8 / 4,2%
6 / 5,9%
4
Total
/ 100,0%214 / 100,0%
305 / 100,0%
144 / 100,0%
68
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2912 / 174
4 / 256
4 / 384
5
H4_E: Treatment at work
Question:see H4_A
e) Treated worse that locals at work?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H4_E / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 72,5%
108 / 65,3%
154 / 67,8%
61 / 43,9%
18
sometimes / 21,5%
32 / 20,3%
48 / 14,4%
13 / 29,3%
12
often / 4,0%
6 / 7,6%
18 / 11,1%
10 / 24,4%
10
very often / 2,0%
3 / 6,8%
16 / 6,7%
6 / 2,4%
1
Total
/ 100,0%149 / 100,0%
236 / 100,0%
90 / 100,0%
41
not applicable: autochthonenot applicable: unemployednot specified
/ 29445
19 / 175
61
11 / 256
55
3 / 384
26
6
H4_F: Treatment by police
Question:see H4_A
f) Treated aggressively by police?
value / label1
2
3
4 / never
sometimes
often
very often
H4_F / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubiennever / 81,8%
175 / 76,0%
234 / 84,0%
121 / 70,1%
47
sometimes / 15,0%
32 / 16,9%
52 / 9,7%
14 / 26,9%
18
often / 2,3%
5 / 3,6%
11 / 2,8%
4 / 3,0%
2
very often / 0,9%
2 / 3,6%
11 / 3,5%
5 / 0,0%
0
Total
/ 100,0%214 / 100,0%
308 / 100,0%
144 / 100,0%
67
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2912 / 174
1 / 256
4 / 384
6
H5: Nationality of friends
Question:Are your friends...
value / label1
2
3
4 / mostly from native country
mostly from [locals]
both
from different nations
H5 / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienmostly from native country / 52,4%
110 / 27,5%
84 / 37,5%
54 / 22,4%
15
mostly [locals] / 3,8%
8 / 1,3%
4 / 5,6%
8 / 4,5%
3
both / 19,0%
40 / 20,9%
64 / 16,7%
24 / 47,8%
32
from different nations / 24,8%
52 / 50,3%
154 / 40,3%
58 / 25,4%
17
Total
/ 100,0%210 / 100,0%
306 / 100,0%
144 / 100,0%
67
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2916 / 174
3 / 256
4 / 384
6
H6_A: Use of language: Family
Question:What language do you speak...
a) in your family?
value / label1
2
3 / mostly (language of the host country)
mostly my native language
both
H6_A / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienmostly (local language) / 5,8%
12 / 17,6%
54 / 7,9%
11 / 11,8%
8
mostly my native language / 43,8%
91 / 41,8%
128 / 63,6%
89 / 54,4%
37
both / 50,5%
105 / 40,5%
124 / 28,6%
40 / 33,8%
23
Total
/ 100,0%208 / 100,0%
306 / 100,0%
140 / 100,0%
68
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2918 / 174
3 / 256
8 / 384
5
H6_B: Use of language: Friends
Question:What language do you speak...
b) with your friends?
value / Label1
2
3 / mostly (language of the host country)
mostly my native language
both
H6_B / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienmostly (local language) / 19,3%
41 / 30,3%
93 / 15,4%
22 / 19,4%
13
mostly my native language / 24,5%
52 / 25,1%
77 / 43,4%
62 / 26,9%
18
both / 56,1%
119 / 44,6%
137 / 41,3%
59 / 53,7%
36
Total
/ 100,0%212 / 100,0%
307 / 100,0%
143 / 100,0%
67
not applicable: autochthonenot specified
/ 2914 / 174
2 / 256
5 / 384
6
H6_C: Foreigner/ Use of languages: Work place
Question:What language do you speak...
c) at work?
value / label1
2
3 / mostly (language of the host country)
mostly my native language
both
H6_C / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /
Vienna
De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubienmostly (local language) / 69,4%
100 / 76,8%
182 / 69,7%
62 / 83,3%
35
mostly my native language / 3,5%
5 / 4,2%
10 / 9,0%
8 / 4,8%
2
both / 27,1%
39 / 19,0%
45 / 21,3%
19 / 11,9%
5
Total
/ 100,0%144 / 100,0%
237 / 100,0%
89 / 100,0%
42
not applicable: autochthonenot applicable: unemployednot specified
/ 29145
27 / 173
61
12 / 256
55
4 / 384
26
5
© InSec, Universität Hamburg, Institut für Kriminalwissenschaften, Abteilung Kriminologie 2003