DK3J 04 (HSC339)Carry out assessment to identify and prioritise needs

Elements of competence

HSC339.1 / Assess the individual’s substance misuse problem and their understanding of services available
HSC339.2 / Assess the need for referral to substance misuse services or to a comprehensive substance misuse assessment
HSC339.3 / Make referral to a substance misuse service or comprehensive substance misuse assessment
About this Unit

For this Unit you have to refer individuals with less complex needs directly to less structured substance misuse services (such as drop-in advice services) and identify when an individual has more complex needs which require referral to a comprehensive substance misuse assessment.

Scope

The scope is here to give you guidance on possible areas to be covered in this Unit. The terms in this section give you a list of options linked with items in the performance criteria. You need to provide evidence for any option related to your work area.

Information: personal details; treatment history; substances used risks; self harm; harm to others; physical health problems; mental health problems.

Co-existent problems: physical; psychological; social.

Information: directories; databases; local, regional and national networks.

Services: internal to your organisation; external to your organisation.

Intervention: comprehensive substance misuse assessment; co-ordinated programme of care; less structured substance misuse services (eg drop-in advice service); other services (eg health, social, housing, legal).

Evidence Requirements for the Unit

It is essential that you adhere to the Evidence Requirements for this Unit – please see details overleaf.

SPECIFIC Evidence Requirements for this unit
Simulation:
  • Simulation is NOT permitted for any part of this unit.

The following forms of evidence ARE mandatory:
  • Direct Observation: Your assessor or an expert witness must observe you in real work activities which provide a significant amount of the performance criteria for most of the elements in this unit.
  • Reflective Account/professional discussion: These will be a description of your practice in particular situations based on working practices.

Competence of performance and knowledge could also be demonstrated using a variety of evidence from the following:
  • Questioning/professional discussion: May be used to provide evidence of knowledge, legislation, policies and procedures which cannot be fully evidenced through direct observation or reflective accounts. In addition the assessor/expert witness may also ask questions to clarify aspects of your practice.
  • Expert Witness: A designated expert witness may provide direct observation of practice, questioning, professional discussion and feedback on reflective accounts.
  • Witness testimony: Can be a confirmation or authentication of the activities described in your evidence which your assessor has not seen. This could be provided by a work colleague or service user.
  • Products: These can be records and reports, referral paperwork, diary evidence of day to day practice.
You need not put confidential records in your portfolio, they can remain where they are normally stored and be checked by your assessor and internal verifier. If you do include them in your portfolio they should be anonymised to ensure confidentiality.
GENERAL GUIDANCE
  • Prior to commencing this unit you should agree and complete an assessment plan with your assessor which details the assessment methods you will be using, and the tasks you will be undertaking to demonstrate your competence.
  • Evidence must be provided for ALL of the performance criteria ALL of the knowledge and the parts of the scope that are relevant to your job role.
  • The evidence must reflect the policies and procedures of your workplace and be linked to current legislation, values and the principles of best practice within the Care Sector. This will include the National Service Standards for your areas of work and the individuals you care for.
  • All evidence must relate to your own work practice.

Knowledge specification for this unit

Competent practice is a combination of the application of skills and knowledge informed by values and ethics. This specification details the knowledge and understanding required to carry out competent practice in the performance described in this unit.

When using this specification it is important to read the knowledge requirements in relation to expectations and requirements of your job role.

You need to provide evidence for ALL knowledge points listed below. There are a variety of ways this can be achieved so it is essential that you read the ‘knowledge evidence’ section of the Assessment Guidance.

You need to show that you know, understand and can apply in practice: / Enter Evidence Numbers
Legislation and organisational policy and procedures
1The principles of Children’s legislation and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989.
2How to obtain information from individuals and other agencies in line with protocol.
3How to pass information obtained during an assessment to another agency in line with local protocols.
Theory and practice
Assessment of individuals:
4How to involve an individual in the assessment of their needs.
5How to assess an individual’s understanding of services available and readiness to engage in a treatment programme.
6How to assess the required degree of urgency when referring individuals to services.
7How to deal with challenging, abusive, aggressive or chaotic behaviour.
8How to assess individuals who are intoxicated.
9Who can provide support when there are any problems with the assessment.
10How to achieve consistency in assessments with other workers in your organisation.
11The importance of adhering to locally agreed criteria and documentation when carrying out assessments.
12How to involve adults with parental responsibility in the assessment and referral of children and young people.
13How to take account of a child or young persons age and maturity when involving them in assessment.
Information handling:
14The importance of keeping full and accurate records, and how to do so.
15The principle of confidentiality: what information may be given to whom.
16How to present information in a manner, level and pace appropriate to the individual.
You need to show that you know, understand and can apply in practice: / Enter Evidence Numbers
Monitoring and evaluation:
17The importance of monitoring the situation regarding an individual’s misuse of substances, and how to do so.
Risk assessment:
18How to assess the risk to individuals and to others from their substance misuse and/or co-existent problems.
19The importance of regularly reviewing risk assessments.
Substance misuse:
20The range of different substances and their effects.
21The range of different indications of substance misuse: physical, behavioural and information provided by the individual or from other sources.
22Ways of keeping your knowledge about substances and indications of substance misuse up to date.
23How to understand the jargon used by substance misusers in your locality.

HSC339.1Assess the individual’s substance misuse problem and their understanding of services available

Performance criteria
DO / RA / EW / Q / P / WT
1You conduct the assessment of the individual promptly to maintain the individual’s motivation and seize the opportunity to engage them in treatment.
2You conduct the assessment in line with locally agreed criteria and using standardised documentation.
3You obtain information from the individual and if applicable, from the referring agency, in line with protocols.
4You take account of historical factors where disclosed by the individual as well as presenting factors.
5You assess the individual’s understanding of services available and readiness to engage in a treatment programme.
6You deal with challenging, abusive, aggressive or chaotic behaviour.
7You assess any risk to the individual which may result from substance misuse and/or co-existent problems.
8You encourage the individual to ask questions, seek advice and express any concerns.
9You seek support from the appropriate person as soon as possible when there are any problems with the assessment.
10You record accurate, legible and complete details of the assessment, agreements reached with the individual and the resulting actions to be taken.

HSC339.2Assess the need for referral to substance misuse services or to a comprehensive substance misuse assessment

Performance criteria
DO / RA / EW / Q / P / WT
1You have access to up to date and accurate information on services within your locality.
2You present the possible interventions to the individual in a positive manner and review the advantages and disadvantages with them.
3You present the possible interventions to the individual in a manner, level and pace appropriate to them.

DO = Direct ObservationRA = Reflective AccountQ = Questions

EW = Expert Witness P = Product (Work)WT = Witness Testimony

HSC339.2Assess the need for referral to substance misuse services or to a comprehensive substance misuse assessment (cont)

Performance criteria
DO / RA / EW / Q / P / WT
4You agree an appropriate course of action with the individual according to the intensity of intervention required.
5You give the individual appropriate support to check any information on the agreed intervention before it is finalised.
6You record accurate, legible and complete details of the assessment, agreements reached with the individual and the resulting actions to be taken.
7The outcomes of the assessment and the agreements reached achieve the best balance between the interests of the individual, any inherent risks and the legal duty of care.
8You are able to justify the choice of intervention according to locally agreed criteria.
9You discuss assessments with other members of the substance misuse service team in order to ensure consistency of approach.
10You provide continuing support to individuals who do not want to be referred.

HSC339.3Make referral to a substance misuse service or comprehensive substance misuse assessment

Performance criteria
DO / RA / EW / Q / P / WT
1You make referrals in line with local protocols and the eligibility criteria for accessing services.
2You refer the individual to the appropriate service with the required degree of urgency.
3You share information obtained during the assessment with services to which the individual is referred according to agreed protocols.
4You plan arrangements for the referral with the individual and facilitate their contact with the service.
5You agree with the individual the information to be passed to the service.

DO = Direct ObservationRA = Reflective AccountQ = Questions

EW = Expert Witness P = Product (Work)WT = Witness Testimony

HSC339.3Make referral to a substance misuse service or comprehensive substance misuse assessment (cont)

Performance criteria
DO / RA / EW / Q / P / WT
6Following the referral, you obtain feedback from the service to evaluate and refine referral practices.
7You record details of the assessment and referral for reporting and evaluation purposes.

DO = Direct ObservationRA = Reflective AccountQ = Questions

EW = Expert Witness P = Product (Work)WT = Witness Testimony

To be completed by the Candidate
I SUBMIT THIS AS A COMPLETE UNIT
Candidate’s name: ……………………………………………
Candidate’s signature: ………………………………………..
Date: …………………………………………………………..
To be completed by the Assessor
It is a shared responsibility of both the candidate and assessor to claim evidence, however, it is the responsibility of the assessor to ensure the accuracy/validity of each evidence claim and make the final decision.
I certify that sufficient evidence has been produced to meet all the elements, pcSAND KNOWLEDGE OF THIS UNIT.
Assessor’s name: …………………………………………….
Assessor’s signature: ………………………………………....
Date: …………………………………………………………..
Assessor/Internal Verifier Feedback
To be completed by the Internal Verifier if applicable
This section only needs to be completed if the Unit is sampled by the Internal Verifier
Internal Verifier’s name: ……………………………………………
Internal Verifier’s signature: ………………………………………..
Date: ……………………………………..…………………………..

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Unit: DK3J 04 (HSC339) Carry out assessment to identify and prioritise needs