SECTION 06180

GLUED LAMINATED BEAMS

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Copyright 2015 - 2016 ARCAT, Inc. - All rights reserved

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Boise Cascade Company; EWP wood framing system.
This section is based on the products of Boise Cascade Company, which is located at:
1111 W. Jefferson St. P. O. Box 50
Boise, ID 83728-0001
Toll Free Tel: 888-264-7372
800-237-4013
Email: request info ( )
Web: www.bc.com
[ Click Here ] for additional information.
Boise Cascade Company has been manufacturing laminated beams and decking since the early 1960's. On April 2011, Boise Cascade Company purchased the FILLER KING operation in Homedale, Idaho and has integrated the various product lines into the EWP product family.
Boise Cascade Engineered Wood Products manufactures and markets engineered wood products building products with improved structural characteristics that use wood fiber more efficiently. Boise Cascade owns and operates the world's two largest laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and I-joist manufacturing plants in Alexandria, Louisiana and White City, Oregon. 66 Boise Cascade Engineered Wood Products distributors are located across North America to meet the needs of dealers and builders with regional product mixes, on-time delivery and after-sale service.

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1   SECTION INCLUDES

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Delete item below not applicable to this project.

A.   Framing system using structural glued-laminated timber including the following:

1.   Beams.

2.   Headers.

3.   Joists.

4.   Rimboards.

5.   Studs.

6.   Roof decking.

1.2   RELATED SECTIONS

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Delete any sections below not relevant to this project; add others as required.

A.   Section 05090 - Metal Fastenings.

B.   Section 06100 - Rough Carpentry.

C.   Section 06160 - Wood Sheathing.

D.   Section 07260 - Vapor Retarders.

1.3   REFERENCES

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Delete references from the list below that are not actually required by the text of the edited section.

A.   American Institute of Timber Construction (AITC):

1.   AITC A190.1 - Standard for Wood Products Structural Glued Laminated Timber.

2.   AITC 111 - Recommended Practice For Protection Of Structural Glued Laminated Timber During Transit, Storage And Erection.

3.   AITC 112 - Standard for Tongue-and-Groove Heavy Timber Roof Decking.

4.   AITC 117 - Standard Specifications For Structural Glued Laminated Timber Of Softwood Species.

B.   American National Standards Institute (ANSI) A190.1 - Standard for Wood Products - Structural Glued Laminated Timber, APA The Engineered Wood Association.

C.   American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) SEI 7 - Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures.

D.   American Wood products Association (AWPA) U1 - Use Category System - User Specification for Treated Wood.

E.   APA - The Engineered Wood Association.

F.   ASTM International (ASTM):

1.   ASTM A 123 - Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products.

2.   ASTM A 153 - Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware.

3.   ASTM A 276 - Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes.

4.   ASTM A 240 - Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications.

5.   ASTM A 575 - Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon, Merchant Quality, M-Grades.

6.   ASTM A 666 - Standard Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar.

7.   ASTM A 1011 - Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Hot-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy, High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, and Ultra-High Strength.

8.   ASTM D 905 - Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading.

9.   ASTM D 2559 - Standard Specification for Adhesives for Bonded Structural Wood Products for Use Under Exterior Exposure Conditions.

10.   ASTM D 3737 - Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Structural Glued Laminated Timber (Glulam).

11.   ASTM F 1667 - Standard Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples.

G.   National Design Specification for Wood Construction, Special Design Provisions for Wind and Seismic, American Wood Council.

H.   Timber Construction Manual, American Institute of Timber Construction, West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau.

1.4   DEFINITIONS

A.   Structural Glued-Laminated (Glulam) Timber: An engineered, stress-rated timber product assembled from selected and prepared wood laminations bonded together with adhesives and with the grain of the laminations approximately parallel longitudinally.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** The SIMPLE FRAMING SYSTEM® uses highest-quality BCI® Joists or ALLJOIST® (AJS®) products, VERSA-LAM® laminated veneer lumber, VERSA-STUD® laminated veneer framing lumber and other engineered wood products with matched depths that work together using fewer pieces and longer lengths. The result is longer spans, time saved during cutting and fitting, less waste and lower overall cost since less product is needed.

1.5   SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

A.   General: An engineered laminated veneer framing lumber and other engineered wood products with matched depths that work together using fewer pieces and longer lengths.

B.   Design: The framing system (SIMPLE FRAMING SYSTEM as developed by Boise Cascade Company) shall use Engineered Wood Products (EWP) and engineering services in an integrated system of products engineered for EWP wood framing.

C.   Structural Performance:

1.   Structural glued-laminated timber and connectors shall withstand the effects of structural loads shown on Drawings without exceeding allowable design working stresses listed in AITC 117 or determined according to ASTM D 3737 and acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Retain "Seismic Performance" Paragraph below for projects requiring seismic design. Model building codes and ASCE/SEI 7 establish criteria for buildings subject to earthquake motions. If retaining paragraph, show seismic design criteria on Drawings.

2.   Seismic Performance: Structural glued-laminated timber and connectors shall withstand the effects of earthquake motions determined according to ASCE/SEI 7.

D.   Requirements:

1.   Versa-Lam Beams (Boise Building Solutions Manufacturing LLC): ESR-1040.

2.   Versa-Stud (Boise Building Solutions Manufacturing LLC): ESR-1040.

3.   Versa-Lam LVL (Boise Building Solutions Manufacturing LLC): ESR-1040.

1.6   SUBMITTALS

A.   Submit under provisions of Section 01300.

B.   Product Data: Manufacturer's data sheets on each product to be used, including:

1.   Preparation instructions and recommendations.

2.   Storage and handling requirements and recommendations.

3.   Installation methods.

C.   Certificates of Conformance: Issued by a qualified testing and inspecting agency indicating that structural glued-laminated timber complies with requirements in AITC A190.1.

D.   Material Certificates: For preservative-treated wood products, from manufacturer. Indicate type of preservative used and net amount of preservative retained.

E.   Research/Evaluation Reports: For structural glued-laminated timber and timber connectors, from ICC-ES.

F.   Certification: Submit certification that the decking size selected will meet the calculated design wind pressure and snow loads. Copy of manufacturers product guide shall qualify.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Delete the following paragraphs if LEED is not applicable.

G.   LEED Submittals: Provide documentation for the following Credits:

1.   Product Data for Credit MR 5.1 and Credit MR 5.2: Submit data, including location and distance from Project of material manufacturer and point of extraction, harvest or recovery for main raw material.

a.   Include statement indicating cost for each regional material and the fraction by weight that is considered regional.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER **Delete if not required.

H.   Delegated-Design Submittal: For structural glued-laminated timber and timber connectors and supporting framing.

1.7   QUALITY ASSURANCE

A.   Manufacturer Qualifications: Minimum 10 year experience manufacturing similar products.

1.   Manufactured in accordance with ANSI A190.1 and ASTM D905 and supported by an independent inspection agency. Product stamp applied by the manufacturer shall be the quality assurance.

B.   Installer Qualifications: Minimum 2 year experience installing similar products.

1.   Installer shall be familiar with and refer to the manufacturers installation guide for each product and assembly. Installer shall consult the manufacturer for guidance on Project specifics.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Include a mock-up if the project size and/or quality warrant taking such a precaution. The following is one example of how a mock-up on a large project might be specified. When deciding on the extent of the mock-up, consider all the major different types of work on the project.

C.   Mock-Up: Provide a mock-up for evaluation of surface preparation techniques and application workmanship.

1.   Finish products designated by Architect scheduled be exposed in the finished project.

2.   Do not proceed with remaining work until workmanship is approved by Architect.

3.   Rebuild mock-up area as required to produce acceptable work.

1.8   PRE-INSTALLATION MEETINGS

A.   Convene minimum two weeks prior to starting work of this section.

1.   Product delivery lead times vary by time of year and advanced planning is required to insure timely and efficient installation.

1.9   DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A.   Delivery: Verify manufacturer, species, size, appearance grade, lengths, pattern, face finish, and end joints.

1.   Comply with provisions in AITC 111.

B.   Storage:

1.   Units shall be stored on a level area with adequate blocking to avoid warping.

2.   Water-resistant wrapping shall be used on top and sides when stored in uncovered locations. Water resistant wrap shall be `open' at bottom to prevent moisture trapping.

3.   Products shall be separated from ground moisture during storage.

C.   Handling: Product units and pieces shall not be dropped or dragged and shall be handled in a way to prevent surface and other damage.

D.   Deliver and store products in manufacturer's unopened packaging bearing the brand name and manufacturer's identification until ready for installation.

1.10   PROJECT CONDITIONS

A.   Maintain environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, and ventilation) within limits recommended by manufacturer for optimum results. Do not install products under environmental conditions outside manufacturer's recommended limits.

1.11   SEQUENCING

A.   Ensure that products of this section are supplied to affected trades in time to prevent interruption of construction progress.

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2.1   MANUFACTURERS

A.   Acceptable Manufacturer: Boise Cascade Company, which is located at: 1111 W. Jefferson St. P. O. Box 50; Boise, ID 83728-0001; Toll Free Tel: 888-264-7372; 800-237-4013 ; Email: request info ( ); Web: www.bc.com

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs; coordinate with requirements of Division 1 section on product options and substitutions.

B.   Substitutions: Not permitted.

C.   Requests for substitutions will be considered in accordance with provisions of Section 01600.

2.2   PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** "Delegated Design" if Contractor is required to assume responsibility for design. Delete if not required.

A.   Delegated Design: Engage a qualified professional engineer, as defined in Division 01 Section "Quality Requirements," to design structural glued-laminated timber framing system and connectors.

B.   Structural Performance: Structural glued-laminated timber and connectors shall withstand the effects of structural loads shown on Drawings without exceeding allowable design working stresses listed in AITC 117 or determined according to ASTM D 3737 and acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** "Seismic Performance" for projects requiring seismic design. Model building codes and ASCE/SEI 7 establish criteria for buildings subject to earthquake motions. If retaining paragraph, show seismic design criteria on Drawings. Delete if not required.

1.   Seismic Performance: Structural glued-laminated timber and connectors shall withstand the effects of earthquake motions determined according to ASCE/SEI 7.

2.3   BEAMS

A.   Beam Appearance:

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Stock beams are often supplied with this appearance so they may be exposed to view in the finished structure. Delete if not required.

1.   Architectural: Voids greater than 3/4 inch ( 19 mm) are filled, three sides (excluding the top) are planed or sanded, and edges are eased on the bottom face of the member. Refer to Drawings for scheduled locations.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** These beams are used in concealed applications or in other places where appearance is not of primary importance, such as such as commercial buildings, warehouses, and garages.

2.   Industrial: Voids are not filled, and only the two wide surfaces are planed. Refer to Drawings for scheduled locations.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** BOISE GLULAM® beam products are manufactured with exterior-grade or wet-use adhesives that comply with all recognized standards. The benefit of the BOISE GLULAM® beams is the flexibility of the product. Our beams are manufactured in a variety of widths and depths with lengths up to 66 feet, with or without camber. A wide array of appearance options and layups make this one of the most versatile engineered wood products available. BOISE GLULAM® beams are available through nationwide distribution.

B.   Column Appearance: All four edges shall be eased to match the widths of the Architectural glulams beams and have the same architectural appearance. All sides may be exposed to view.

C.   Product: BOISE GLULAM as manufactured by Boise Cascade Company.

1.   Manufacturing Standards:

a.   APA Mill Number: 1107.

b.   APA EWS Trademarked Glulam Under These Standards:

1)   ANSI A190.1-2012.

2)   CSA O122-06 and CSA O177-06.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** In unbalanced beams, typically known as V4s, the bottom lamination is stronger than all the other laminations. This allows for a more efficient use of timber resources. It is very important to install unbalanced BOISE GLULAM® beams with the top side up. (The word "top" is always printed on the corresponding side.) V4 glulams may be designed and installed in both single and multiple-span applications, and in relatively short cantilevers. Delete if not required.

2.   Beam Laminations: V4 - Un-Balanced.

** NOTE TO SPECIFIER ** Balanced glulam beams, or V8s, have the same high-strength laminations on both the top and bottom of the beam, creating a symmetric layup. A V8 glulam can be designed for multiple-span conditions and cantilevers. V8s can also be used for single spans, but V4s are most cost-effective for this type of application. V8 BOISE GLULAM® beams may be special ordered at an additional cost; check with your local distributor for availability. Delete if not required.