Name______
Date______
Design and Drawing for Production
Final Exam REVIEW
1. What is the area of the shape below?
4 in2
2. A(n)______is a person who is trained in and uses technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Engineer
3. What part of a design brief gives specific information as to how a problem should be solved? Such items could include size, color, quantity, time, and material.
Constraints
4. Engineers are often required to submit a document that is structured like the image below. This document is called a(n) ______.
Technical Report
5. What visual principle of design has been utilized in the design of this pitcher?
Informal Balance
6. Which figure below contains a multi-view drawing that is associated with the isometric pictorial given?
Figure 4
7. What three-dimensional assembly constraint is used to place a round wooden dowel into a hole?
Insert
8. 500 of the parts pictured below need to be shipped to the assembly plant. What physical property will the manufacturer need to know to be able to help determine that each box of 25 does not exceed a maximum weight per box?
A. Mass
9. What general rule of dimensioning is being broken? Use the image below to answer the question.
Dimensions should not be duplicated
10. What is the accepted code of behavior in a particular situation?
Protocol
11. What view is needed to accurately show the true size and shape of the incline plane on a skateboard ramp?
Auxiliary
12. What section of a Design Brief is the following statement an example of?
"A local office furniture manufacturing company throws away tens of thousands of scrap 3/4" hardwood cubes that result from its furniture construction processes. The material is expensive, and the scrap represents a sizeable loss of profit."
Problem Statement
13. What resource is used by designers and engineers to legally prove the origin of an idea, archive their work, and record their daily processes?
Engineer's Notebook
14. OSHA is a government organization whose mission is to assure the ______of America's workers by setting and enforcing standards.
Safety and health
15. When the internal components or process of a subsystem is deemed unknown or mysterious, a graphic known as a ______can be used to represent it.
Black Box
16. What type of power is found in the bottle jack to the right and can lift heavy items?
Hydraulic
17. Engineers and designers commonly use a ______, which is a tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria.
Decision Matrix
18. An improvement to an existing product due to new technology, better thinking and/or new materials is called a(n) ______.
Innovation
19. The circular arrow below indicates what type of force applied while testing?
Torsion
20. Taking something apart and analyzing its workings in detail, usually with the intention to understand function, prepare documentation, electronic data, or construct a new or improved device or program, without actually copying from the original is referred to as ______.
Reverse Engineering
21. What form of communication is used by engineers to share an idea during brainstorming?
Sketching
22. What type of fastener system uses a nut and bolt to hold two plastic parts together?
Mechanical
23. Products are eventually withdrawn from the market place and reused, recycled, or in some instances placed in a landfill. The term that is associated with a product from its concept, by an engineer or a designer, to its withdrawal from the market place is called ______.
Product Lifecycle
24. What step in the design process would you "Explore Alternative Ideas Based on Further Knowledge and Technologies"?
Exploring Possibilities
25. What part of a design brief is the following paragraph an example of?
“Design, build, test, document, and present a three-dimensional puzzle system that is made from the scrap hardwood cubes. The puzzle system must provide an appropriate degree of challenge to a person who is three years of age or older."
Design Statement
26.
Which figure above could result in the greatest amount of overall width variation if the tolerance for each dimension is0.02 inch?
Figure 2
27. Where would you find the number of times a working drawing has been revised?
Titleblock
28. The graphic below is a simplified ______which is used for planning, managing, and controlling major projects that have a distinct beginning and end.
Gantt Chart
29. Read the measurement on the dial caliper to determine the diameter of the metal bar stock below.
.462
30. When conflict occurs between team members, it is sometimes necessary to use a non-partial intermediary to effect an agreement or reconciliation. This process is referred to as ______.
Mediation
31. What type of hole would a cabinet maker create if he/she wanted to recess the tapered head of a wood screw below the finished surface?
Countersink
32. A three-dimensional model has been created to check the appearance of a bicycle before it can be developed further. The model was created at quarter scale from foam. What type of model is this called?
Mock-up
33. What is one of the geometric constraints used to sketch the T-Block below?
Perpendicular
34. What feature is needed to create a hole and is applied to the side of a cylinder as illustrated by the "A" below?
Work plane
35. Communication throughout a project using email and sharing computer files occurs often in our electronic world. The team members may never meet face-to-face. This type of project teamwork is referred to as ______.
Virtual Teaming
36. What type of three-dimensional sketch is drawn with vanishing points to illustrate how the human eye perceives shapes?
Two-point perspective
37. An engineer decides to change the packaging of a toy product so 100% of the packaging can be recycled. The engineer is said to be practicing ______.
Ethical Design