DBF Functions

DBF Functions

DBF Functions

DBF_append(): Appends a new record or a series of records.

Syntax

DBF_append( [nHowMany],[nWorkArea] ) è .T.

Parameters

nHowMany number of records that must be added. Default is 1 record.

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

.T. the function always returns .T..

DBF_bot(): Is the table at begin of file?

Alias

DBF_BeginOfTable()

Syntax

DBF_bot( [nWorkArea] ) è lTableStatus

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function returns the table status for the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lTableStatus .T. if table is at first record; .F. otherwise.

DBF_commit(): Flushes current record to disk.

Syntax

DBF_commit( [nWorkArea] ) è lSuccess

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lSuccess .T. if COMMIT was successful; .F. otherwise.

DBF_empty(): Is it an empty table?

Syntax

DBF_empty( [nWorkArea] ) è lStatus

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lStatus .T. if empty table (no record); .F. otherwise.

DBF_eot(): Is the table at end of file?

Alias

DBF_EndOfTable()

Syntax

DBF_eot( [nWorkArea] ) è lTableStatus

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function returns the table status for the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lTableStatus .T. if table is at last record; .F. otherwise.

DBF_exclu(): Table open exclusively?

Alias

DBF_IsExclusive()

Syntax

DBF_exclu( [nWorkArea] ) è lExclusive

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lExclusive .T. if table opened exclusively; .F. otherwise.

DBF_GoBottom(): Go to the bottom of a given work area.

Syntax

DBF_GoBottom( [nWorkArea] ) è nRecord

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

nRecord current record number.

See also

DBF_GoTop(), DBF_Skip().

DBF_GoTop(): Go to the top of a given work area.

Syntax

DBF_GoTop( [nWorkArea] ) è nRecord

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

nRecord current record number.

See also

DBF_GoBottom(), DBF_Skip().

DBF_flockd(): Table locked or open exclusively?

Alias

DBF_IsTableLocked()

Syntax

DBF_flockd( [nWorkArea] ) è lFLocked

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lFLocked .T. if table locked or opened exclusively; .F. otherwise.

DBF_LastVersion(): Returns the file stamp of DBF functions.

Remark

This function helps the developer identifying the last version of a set of functions. Sometimes the global version information of FOCUS.FLL (MIS_major() and MIS_minor()) does not help tracking down the changes in a project. Starting with version 6.0 of FOCUS.FLL, each source file has now an internal date and time stamp.

Syntax

DBF_LastVersion() è szLastVersion

Parameters

None.

Returns

szLastVersion string identifying the last version of the functions set. The string is similar to "C:\Focus\5.0\DBF.C-Mon Oct 19 15:55:22 1998".

DBF_lock(): Locks a file or a record.

Syntax

DBF_lock( [nLockMethod],[nWorkArea] ) è lSuccess

Parameters

nLockMethod locking method (0 = RECORD, 1 = FILE). Default is RECORD.

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lSuccess .T. if lock is successful; .F. otherwise.

DBF_readon(): Table open without write access?

Alias

DBF_IsReadOnly()

Syntax

DBF_readon( [nWorkArea] ) è lReadOnly

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lReadOnly .T. when table opened in READ ONLY mode (no write access); .F. otherwise.

DBF_reccnt(): Number of records.

Alias

DBF_Reccount(), DBF_LastRec()

Syntax

DBF_reccnt( [nWorkArea] ) è nRecords

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

nRecords 0 if table is empty; otherwise number of records.

DBF_replac(): Replaces a field with a value.

Alias

DBF_Replace()

Syntax

DBF_replac( szField,xValue ) è lSuccessful

Parameters

szField field to be replaced with xValue.

xValue value to replace cField with.

Returns

lSuccessful .T. if REPLACE was successful; .F. otherwise.

DBF_rlockd(): Current record locked, table locked or table open exclusively?

Alias

DBF_IsRecordLocked()

Syntax

DBF_rlockd( [nWorkArea] ) è lRLocked

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

lRLocked .T. if current record is locked, or if table is locked or if table is opened exclusively; .F. otherwise.

DBF_seek(): Performs a SEEK.

Alias

DBF_LookUp(), DBF_search()

Comment

This function operates on current work area only.

Syntax

DBF_seek( xValue ) è lFound

Parameters

xValue value to look for.

Returns

lFound .T. if value FOUND(); .F. otherwise.

DBF_Skip(): Skips a specified number of records in a given work area.

Syntax

DBF_Skip( [nWorkArea[,nRecords]] ) è nRecord

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

nRecords optional number to skip. When not passed, the function skips 1 record forward in the table (+1). Negative numbers can be used to skip backward.

Returns

nRecord current record number or a negative number if the function failed.

See also

DBF_GoTop(), DBF_GoBottom().

DBF_status(): Retrieves the status of a DBF.

Syntax

DBF_status( [nWorkArea] ) è nStatus

Parameters

nWorkArea optional work area number. When not passed, the function operates on the current work area (nWorkArea = -1).

Returns

nStatus DBF status.

Manifest Constant / Value / Description
#define DB_BOF / 1 / BOF()
#define DB_EOF / 2 / EOF()
#define DB_RLOCKED / 4 / Current record is RLOCKed
#define DB_FLOCKED / 8 / Database is FLOCKed
#define DB_EXCLUSIVE / 16 / Database is open EXCLUSIVEly
#define DB_READONLY / 32 / Database is READONLY