CHY4U Unit 2 Test Review

Chapter 4

·  agricultural revolution & enclosure

·  population growth

·  Enlightenment

·  censorship

·  physiocrats

·  laissez-faire economy

·  weakening nobility

·  Bourbons

·  Hapsburgs

·  Hanoverians

·  Hohenzollerns

·  Romanovs

·  philosophes

·  freemasonry

·  literacy, book production, gazettes, salons, & education

·  Encyclopedia

·  deism

·  neoclassicism

·  Voltaire

·  Diderot

·  Locke

·  Montesquieu

·  Beccaria

·  Rousseau

·  Adam Smith

·  Herder

·  Condorcet

·  Marquise de Châtelet

·  Enlightened Despotism

·  Catherine the Great

·  Frederick the Great

·  rococo

·  the novel

Chapter 5

·  French Revolution

·  ancien regime

·  Estates-General

·  1st, 2nd, & 3rd estates

·  cahiers de doléances

·  poverty & politics

·  gabelle (salt tax)

·  lettres de cachet (political prisoners in prison without trial)

·  Jacques Necker

·  impact of science & technology

·  education

·  salon

·  National Assembly

·  Tennis Court Oath

·  Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

·  storming of Bastille

·  October days

·  the Great Fear

·  government moves from Versailles to Paris

·  baker, baker’s wife, baker’s little boy

·  flight to Varennes

·  Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette - execution

·  The Convention & political spectrum

·  Committee of Public Safety

·  Reign of Terror

·  guillotine

·  Girondins

·  Jacobins

·  Mirabeau

·  Robespierre

·  Danton

·  Marat

·  Abbé Sieyès

·  Charlotte Corday

·  sans-culottes

·  émigrés

·  Civil Constitution of the Clergy (clergy swear allegiance to state)

·  Edmund Burke – Reflections on the Revolution in France

·  revolutionary calendar

·  levée en masse

·  Thermidorean Reaction

·  the Directory

·  Napoleon Bonaparte

·  “whiff of grapeshot”

·  Napoleon crowns himself Emperor in front of pope

·  hereditary emperor of French

·  Concordat

·  careers open to the talents

·  Code Napoleon

·  Napoleonic wars

·  Continental System

·  Confederation of the Rhine

·  Austerlitz, Jena

·  Trafalgar

·  Spanish ulcer (resistance)

·  1812 invasion of Russia

·  scorched earth policy

·  Waterloo

·  abdication of Napoleon

·  Louis XVIII (Bourbon)

·  100 Days

·  Battle of Waterloo 1815

·  exile to Elba & St. Helena

·  Congress of Vienna

·  Jacques-Louis David

·  Beethoven


Chapter 6

·  modernization theory

·  dependency theory

·  Walt Whitman Rostow & stages of economic growth

·  asiento

·  Treaty of Utrecht

·  War of Austrian Succession

·  Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle

·  Seven Years’ War

·  Treaty of Paris

·  abolitionist movement

·  Ottoman Empire

·  Grand Exchange

·  East India Company

·  China & India

·  Jesuits

·  Daniel Defoe

·  Robinson Crusoe

·  Jonathan Swift

·  Mutiny on the Bounty

·  Engelbert Kaempfer

·  Treaty of Paris

·  American Revolution

·  American Declaration of Independence

·  African slavery

·  abolition of slavery in France