Chrysiogenes ------MRIKRREFLKASAAVGAVAVASPTLNAFAQTG-----TGASAMGEAEGKWIPST 49

Bacillus ------EQGEWIASV 9

Shewanella MKKENQVNLGRRQLLKSTAAGTVLTGIGGTLSFTPIVEGIAAELPAPLRRTGVGEWLATT 60

*:*:.:.

Chrysiogenes CQGCTTWCPVEFLFRMAVRSKYAATQLSKANNGYCCVRGHLMLQQLYDPDRIKTPMKRTN 109

Bacillus CQGCTAWCAVQVYRIDGRATKVRGNPNAKANHGHSCVRSHIGLQQVYDPDRVKQPMKRTN 69

Shewanella CQGCTSWCAKQIYVMDGRALKVRGNPNSGVHGMSSCPRQHLSLQQVYDPDRLRTPMMRTN 120

*****:**. :. . * .. : .: .***: ***:*****:: *****

Chrysiogenes PVKGRKEDPKICPYHMGMKQWDTIADKIMELRKNNETHKYLLMRGRYSDHNSIFYGDLTK 169

Bacillus PNKGRDEDPEFVPISW-EEAMDTIADKIIELRENNETHKFSVWRGRYTSNNGILYGNMPK 128

Shewanella PKKGRDQDPKFVPISW-DKALDMLADKIIALRVANEPHKYALLRGRYSHINDLLYKKMTN 179

****.:**:: * : * :****: ** **.**: : ****: *.::*.:.:

Chrysiogenes MIGSPNNISHSAICAEVEKMGSMATEGFWGYRDYDLDNMKYLIAWACDPLSSNRQIPNAI 229

Bacillus IIGSPNNISHSSICAESEKFGRYYTERYWGYADYDHENALYEIFWGGDPIATNRXVPHTA 188

Shewanella LIGSPNNISHSSVCAEAHKMGPYYLDGNWGYNQYDVKNAKFILSFGADPIASNRQVSFYS 239

:**********::***.*:* : *** :**.* : : :.**:::** :.

Chrysiogenes RKIQGVMDRGKVVAVDPRMNNTASKAQEWLPIKPSEDGALALAMAHVIITKGLWSKEFVG 289

Bacillus SIWGELSDRATLACVDPRFSTTAANQMNGCRLIPGEDGAIASAIAHVILTEGVWYKPFVG 248

Shewanella QTWGDSLDHAKVVVVDPRLSASAAKAHKWIPIEPGQDSVLALAIAHVALVEGVWHKPFVG 299

*:..:.****:. :*:: : : *.:*..:**:*** :.:*:*****

Chrysiogenes DFKDGKNKFVAGKTVKEEDFEEKLTNGIVKWWNLEVKDRTPKWAAKVTGIDEATIIRVAT 349

Bacillus DFKDGQNRFVEGRDVNEDDFEEIQTHGLVKWWNLELKDKTPEWAAERSGIDADQIYRVAR 308

Shewanella DFIEGKNLFKAGKTVSVESFKETHTYGLVEWWNQALKDYTPEWASKITGIDPKTIIAIAK 359

** :*:** *: *. :.*:* **:*:*** :****:**:: :*** * :*

Chrysiogenes EFAQAAPACAIWYGP--NMQPRGSYAVMCIHALNGLVGASDSEGGLCT-GMGSPSSSYPK 406

Bacillus GFANAAPKAISFSSPGSSMTIRGGYTAMTQAALNGLVGSADNLGGVISNGISVPNNGFPD 368

Shewanella DMGAAAPAVQVWTSRGAVMQARGTYTSISCHALNGLFGGIDSKGGLFPGNKTPLLKEYPE 419

:.*** : . * ***: : *****.*.*.**: .. . :*.

Chrysiogenes IDAYQDDVAKAGAKNKKIDQRGTLKFPAMGSAKPGTGVVTNNVADALLAADPYDIKVAIG 466

Bacillus PSDYIDEIAANGLEQDRIDWGGRLEFPALKDSKSGGVKVTNTVADAVLAEDPYEFKSRIE 428

Shewanella AKAYMDEIAAKGVKKEKIDQRGRLEFPALAKGKSGGGVITANAANGIRNQDPYEIKVMLA 479

.**::* * ::.:** **:***: ..*.* :*..*:.: ***::* :

Chrysiogenes YFCNFNFSGTDGARWDKALAKVPFFVHCVPMFSEMTYFADIVLPAALHHTEDWAVIR-SK 525

Bacillus LLDELQFLQPRNGSLGQSFGQDSIHGAYDCQSGEQTHFADIVLPVPHSQFERQSPVAGSN 488

Shewanella YFNNFNFSNPEGQRWDEALSKVDFMAHITTNVSEFSWFADVLLPSSHHMFEKWGVLD-SI 538

: :::* .. .:::.: : .* : ***::**. * . : *

Chrysiogenes ANLHGHTSIQQPVVERMFDVKGVETEITWLLAEKLKAKGFENMYNWLYNEYKDPETGKNP 585

Bacillus GNLHRHLHLQNKVIESPFDIRVDETEIPWMIGESLEKKGYSNLIDYFRNEFRDPETGEAP 548

Shewanella GNGVAQISIQQPSIKRLWDTRIDESEIPYMLAKKLADKGFDAPWRYINEQIVDPETGKPA 598

.* : :*: :: :* : *:**.:::.:.* **:. :: :: *****: .

Chrysiogenes TNSLEFALYATKIRSKKCWDPKENAEYKGDKLNGWADFMEKGIVNSPKFKFRQKWEKGFP 645

Bacillus TNAAEFDEIATKHYTHPVWDP--TFEKDGDQIDGWEEYKRLGTWNTNKYEFRQKWDGNWG 606

Shewanella ADEAEFAKLMVRYLTAPLWKE--DASKYGDKLSSWDEFVQKGVWNSSPYKLEARWGK-FK 655

:: ** .: : *. . **::..* :: .* *: :::. :* :

Chrysiogenes TETKKFEFYSETLKKGLLAHAEKNKVTVDQVMEATNYEARGELAFIPHYESPKRHGDVKE 705

Bacillus TETGQFEFYSETLKVALQDHADKHNASIDDVMEATFNTAKGELAFVPHYEPAMRVGDESE 666

Shewanella TETTKFEFYSKTLEKALQSHADKHKVSIDEVMKACDYQARGHLAFIPHYEEPYRFGDESE 715

*** :*****:**: .* **:*::.::*:**:* *:*.***:****.***.*

Chrysiogenes FPFSLIDMKSRLNREGRSTNATWYHAFKKCDPGDVNQEDVLQINPADAKKLGINEGDMVK 765

Bacillus YPLIFMEHRSKLNREARSANTSWYQEFKDIDLGDEAWDDVAKLNPKDAAELGIQNGDMVR 726

Shewanella FPLLLVDQKSRLNKEGRTANSPWYYEFKDVDPGDVANEDVAKFNPIDGKKFGLKDGDEIR 775

:*: ::: :*:**:*.*::*:.** **.*** :** ::***. ::*:::** ::

Chrysiogenes VTSVIGSLTVKARLWEGVRPGCVAKCYGQGHFAMGRVSAKDFGKAVARGANFNDIMPADY 825

Bacillus LVTPEGQIEVKAKLWEGTRPGVVAKCYGQGHWAYGHIASLDRRRQIARGGNNNIILAPVH 786

Shewanella ITSPVGMLTCKAKLWEGVRPGTVAKCFGQGHWAYGRYASAKFG-VTPRGGSNNDLIADRY 834

:.: * : **:****.*******:****:**: :: . .**..* ::. :

Chrysiogenes DRITGATARNGGFTGVKIEKA 846

Bacillus EALSGSGARHGGQTRVRVEKV 807

Shewanella DRLSGASAFYG-HIRVRVEKV 854

: ::*: * * *::**.

Figure 1S. Sequence conservation among ArrA proteins. ArrA sequences from C. arsenatis, B. selenitireducens, and Shewanella sp. strain ANA-3 were aligned using ClustalW (Chenna et al. 2003). Identical residues are indicated by an asterisk. Partially conserved residues are indicated by dots. The putative iron-sulfur cluster binding site and molybdopterin dinucleotide-binding domain (Saltikov and Newman 2003) are underlined in red and blue, respectively. Conserved regions used for the design of degenerate PCR primers that amplified a diagnostic region of arrA (Malasarn et al. 2004) are underlined in green.

References

1. Chenna, R., H. Sugawara, T. Koike, R. Lopez, T. J. Gibson, D. G. Higgins, J. D. Thompson. 2003. Multiple sequence alignment with the Clustal series of programs. Nucleic Acids Res 31(13): 3497-500

2. Malasarn, D., C. W. Saltikov, K. M. Campbell, J. M. Santini, J. G. Hering, D. K. Newman. 2004. arrA is a reliable marker for As(V) respiration. Science 306(5695): 455.

3. Saltikov, C. W. and D. K. Newman. 2003. Genetic identification of a respiratory arsenate reductase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(19): 10983-8.