Name ______Date ______Hour ____

Chapter 21-Absolute Monarchs in Europe

Guided Tour

1.  Page 586

Which country defeated Philip II’s Spanish Armada in 1588?

2.  Page 587

When did American colonists declare their independence from England?

3.  Page 588

In his portrait what did Louis XIV use his clothing to demonstrate? What did the gold flower symbolize?

4.  Page 588

What three items did Louis XIV use to symbolize the power he wields?

5.  Page 590

How many ships and soldiers did Phillip II send into the English Channel in the summer of 1588?

6.  Page 591

What members of Philips IV’s family are depicted in Las Meninas?

7.  Page 592

What happened to the price of Tulip bulbs when the supply couldn’t meet the demand?

8.  Page 593

How did Rembrandt show the individuality of each man in his painting The Night Watch?

9.  Page 594

List two causes and effects of absolutism?

10.  Page 597

Why did Cardinal Richelieu have himself portrayed standing in his painting?

11.  Page 598

How tall was Louis XIV? What did he wear to help him seem taller?

12.  Page 598

What did Louis XIV do on his travels that he prevented others from doing?

13.  Page 599

What do Saint Simon’s memoirs provide insight into?

14.  Page 600

How much did the Palace at Versailles cost in 2003 dollars?

15.  Page 600

How many workers and horses were used during the Palace of Versailles construction?

16.  Page 600

What happened to the fountains as the king walked towards or away from them?

17.  Page 601

What battle is being depicted in this painting?

18.  Page 602

Approximately how many U.S. dollars was a livre equal to in 1992?

19.  Page 605

What creature is depicted on the imperial crest of the Hapsburgs?

20.  Page 606

What changes did Maria Theresa make while serving as the Austrian empress?

21.  Page 606

How did Frederick receive his nickname “The Great”?

22.  Page 609

What was Peter “The Great” known to do to silver plates in order to demonstrate his strength?

23.  Page 612

What were samovars used for brewing during the mid-18th century?

24.  Page 612

How many horses were used to pull troikas?

25.  Page 613

What did Russians use to insulate their homes from the wind during Peter “The Greats” reign?

26.  Page 615

What is happening to Charles I in this engraving?

27.  Page 616

According to the maps depicting the events of the English Civil War (1642-1645) as time went on who gained more territory the Puritans or the Royalists?