Final Exam Study Guide: World History II

Chapter 21 pp. 589-602 and pp. 608-611

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Bullion
Spanish Armada
Absolute monarchy
Divine Right
Versailles
Boyars
Czar
Westernization / Philip II
Elizabeth I
Cervantes
Rembrandt
Louis XIV
Ivan IV
Peter the Great / Theme #1: SAD Cycle
Theme #2: Innovation vs. Tradition
Stability and Decline Under Philip II
Weakness/Decline for Spain’s Economy
Reasons for Dutch Prosperity
Achievement and Decline under Louis XIV
Stability Under Peter the Great
Reform and Westernization Under Peter the Great

Chapter 22 pp. 623-639

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Geocentric Theory
Heliocentric Theory
Scientific Revolution
Scientific Method
Enlightenment
Social Contract / Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
John Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu / Conflict between the Church and Scientific Revolution
Steps of the Scientific Method
The Social Contract and Natural Rights
Montesquieu’s idea of Separation of Powers
Know books for each of the important people

Chapter 23 pp. 651-671

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Old Regime lycees
Estate Napoleonic Code
Bourgeoisie Blockade
Bastille Scorched Earth
Jacobins Waterloo
Guillotine
Reign of Terror
Coup d’état / Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
Robespierre
Napoleon
Nelson
Duke of Wellington / The Estate System and its problems
Decline under Louis XVI
Reasons why other Nations feared the Revolution
Changes made by Robespierre
How and Why the Reign of Terror Ended
Changes made by Napoleon
Importance of the Battle of Trafalgar
Decline and defeat of Napoleon

Chapter 24 pp. 681-698

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Peninsulare Nationalism
Creole Nation-State
Conservative Kaiser!
Liberal
Radical / Simon Bolivar
Miguel Hidalgo
Louis Napoleon
Alexander II
Otto Von Bismark / Pros and Cons of Nationalism

***Fill in your JYM sheet with only the KEY TERMS, PEOPLE and IDEAS that you cannot remember after studying and looking over Jeopardy!

Chapter 25 pp. 717-728

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Industrial Revolution
Entrepreneur
Urbanization
Laissez-Faire
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
Unions
Collective Bargaining / Eli Whitney
James Watt
George Stephenson
Luddites
Adam Smith
John Stuart Mill
Karl Marx
Horace Mann / Changes in Agriculture
Changes from the Railroads
Negative Effects from the Rapid Pace of Industrialization
Living Conditions in the Cities
Working Conditions in Factories/Life a Child Laborer
Positive of Industrialization
Smith’s 3 Laws of Economics
Basic Ideas of Socialism
Basic Ideas of Communism

Chapter 30 pp. 841-861

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Autocracy
Bolsheviks
Bloody Sunday
Soviets
Red Army
White Army
Communist Party
Totalitarianism
Indoctrination
Great Purge
Command Economy / Alexandra III
Nicholas II
Lenin
Rasputin
Joseph Stalin / Alexander III and Nicholas II and Autocracy
Russian Industrialization
The March Revolution
The Bolshevik Revolution
Methods of Control/Persuasion in a Totalitarian State
Religious Persecution Under Stalin
Changes in the role of women

Chapter 29 pp. 841- 861

Key Terms / Key People / Key Ideas
Militarism Eastern Front
Nationalism Lusitania
Triple Alliance Zimmerman Note
Triple Entente Total War
Central Powers rationing
Allies propaganda
Western Front Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Schlieffen Plan Armistice
Trench Warfare Treaty of Versailles
League of Nations
War-guilt Clause
Reparations / Kaiser Wilhelm II
GavrilloPrincip
Arch Duke Franz-Ferdinand
Woodrow Wilson
Georges Clemenceau / Militarism and Imperialism causes issues
Problems with Shifting Alliances
Problems with the Balkans
June 28, 1914
Alliances lead to War
Germany’s Plan for Victory
New Tools of War
Differences between the Eastern/Western Fronts
Unrestricted Submarine Warfare and the US entrance into WWI
Total War Changes the role of Women
Reasons for Russia’s Struggles and Withdrawl from WWI
Collapse of the Central Powers
Problems with the Treaty of Versailles

Chapter 27: Imperialism, Negatives of Imperialism, Berlin Conference, Paternalism, Assimilation, Direct and Indirect Control.

Chapter 28: Tea-Opium connection, Taping and Boxer Rebellions, Commodore Perry, Changes in Meijji Japan, Mutsuhito