Career, Non Tech. Prep

Career, Non Tech. Prep

Revised 6/24/20031

Agricultural and Environmental Systems
Educational Programs and Careers
INDUSTRY SECTOR
Career Field
Educational Program
  • Career, Tech. Prep.
  • Career, Non Tech. Prep

FOOD PROCESSING
Agricultural and Food Products ProcessingCareer Field
  • Meat Processor

  • Food Inspector

  • Butcher

  • Food Processing Supervisor

  • Grain Mill Products Inspector

  • Meat Cutter

  • Meat Grader

  • Meat Inspector

  • Veterinary Meat Inspector

  • Dairy Processing Supervisor

  • Dressed Poultry Grader

  • Dairy Inspector

  • Food & Drug Inspector

  • Poultry Processing Plant Worker

  • Milk Plant Supervisor

Food Science and Technology Career Field
  • Food Scientist

  • Meat Science Researcher

  • Product Developer

  • Food Chemist

  • Sensory Technician

  • Food Nutritionist

  • Biochemist

  • Biotechnologist

  • Food Additive Biochemist

  • Food Process Engineer

  • Smokehouse Operator

  • Food Engineer

  • Grain Press Operator

  • Blender

  • Drier Operator

  • Food Safety Engineer (microbiologist)

  • Allergen Specialist

  • Quality Control Specialist

  • HACCP/Sanitation Specialist

  • Packaging Engineer

  • Labeling Coordinator

  • Biosystems Engineer

  • Bioengineer

  • Biosystems Engineering-Bioprocessing

  • Biosystems Engineering-Controlled Environments

  • Biosystems Engineering-Enzymatic Conversions

  • Water Treatment Technician

FOOD PROCESSING
Agricultural and Food Products Processing Career Field
Agricultural and Food Products Processing. Individuals receive, inspect, store, process, and package agricultural products in the form of human food consumables, animal or plant food, or as other industrial products. Individuals are expected to apply the nutrient and industrial properties of various agricultural products; logistics and storage procedures; chemical and mechanical processing operations; packaging; safety and health requirements; and related technical and business principles.
Food Science and Technology Career Field
Food Science. Individuals focus on the application of biological, chemical, and physical principles to the study of converting raw agricultural products into processed forms suitable for direct human consumption, and the storage of such products. Individuals are expected to apply aspects of the agricultural sciences, human physiology and nutrition, food chemistry, agricultural products processing, food additives, food preparation and packaging, food storage and shipment, and related aspects of human health and safety including toxicology and pathology.
Foods, Nutrition, and Wellness Studies, General. Individuals focus on the role of foods and nutrition in human health and wellness. Individuals are expected to apply nutritional care and education, the planning and provision of food services, the development of consumable food products, life-span nutrition and wellness, the principles of nutritional assessment, and food safety and food composition.
Biotechnology. Individuals focus on the application of the biological sciences, biochemistry, and genetics to the preparation of new and enhanced agricultural, environmental, clinical, and industrial products, including the commercial exploitation of microbes, plants, and animals. Individuals are expected to apply bioinformatics, gene identification, phylogenetics and comparative genomics, bioinorganic chemistry, immunoassaying, DNA sequencing, xenotransplantation, genetic engineering, industrial microbiology, drug and biologic development, enzyme-based production processes, patent law, biotechnology management and marketing, applicable regulations, and biotechnology ethics.
Food Technology and Processing. Individuals focus on the application of chemical, physical, and engineering principles to the development and implementation of manufacturing, packaging, storage, and distribution technologies and processes for food products. Individuals are expected to apply food engineering, food preservation and handling, food preparation, food packaging and display, food storage and shipment, and related equipment and facilities design, operation, and maintenance.
Agricultural/Biological Engineering and Bioengineering. Individuals apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems, equipment and facilities used to produce process and store agricultural products; to improve the productivity of agricultural methods; and to develop improved agricultural biological systems.
Foodservice Systems Administration/Management. Individuals focus on the principles and practices relating to the administration of food service systems in institutional settings, and that prepares individuals to manage such operations in public and private facilities. Includes instruction in human nutrition, food safety, the design and organization of food service systems, purchasing, personnel management, and related business practices.
POWER
Agricultural Mechanization Career Field
  • Equipment Service Manager/Operations Manager

  • Agricultural Equipment Dealer

  • Machinist

  • Equipment Mechanic

  • Market Representative

  • Agricultural Engineer

  • Biosystems Engineer

  • Machinery Manufacturer

  • Agricultural Equipment Designer

  • Research Engineer

  • Biosystems Engineer -Controlled Environments

  • Floater Operator

  • Equipment Operator

  • Elevator Maintenance Person

  • Parts Technician

  • Diesel Mechanic

  • Hydraulic Engineer

  • Tractor Mechanic/Assembler

POWER
Agricultural Mechanization Career Field
Agricultural Mechanization, General. Individuals sell, select, and service agricultural or agribusiness technical equipment and facilities, including computers, specialized software, power units, machinery, equipment structures, and utilities. Individuals are expected to apply agricultural power systems; planning and selecting materials for the construction of support facilities; mechanical practices associated with irrigation and water conservation; erosion control; and agricultural data processing systems.
Agricultural/Biological Engineering and Bioengineering. Individuals apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems, equipment and facilities used to produce process and store agricultural products; to improve the productivity of agricultural methods; and to develop improved agricultural biological systems.
Agricultural Power Machinery Operation. Individuals operate specialized farm, ranch, and agribusiness power equipment of a stationary, mobile, and/or hand-operated nature. Individuals are expected to operate specialized equipment such as terrestrial and airborne crop spraying equipment; tractors and hauling equipment; planting and harvesting equipment; cutting equipment; power sources and systems for silos, irrigation, pumping, and applications such as dairy, feeding and, shearing operations; processing equipment; and applicable computers and specialized software, electrical, mechanical, and safety principles.
Agricultural Mechanics and Equipment/Machine Technology. Individuals maintain and repair specialized farm, ranch, and agribusiness power equipment and vehicles. Individuals are expected to apply principles of diesel, combustion, electrical, steam, hydraulic, and mechanical systems, computers and specialized software and their application to the maintenance of terrestrial and airborne crop spraying equipment; tractors and hauling equipment; planting and harvesting equipment; cutting equipment; power sources and systems for silos; irrigation and pumping equipment; dairy, feeding and, shearing operations; and processing systems.
STRUCTURAL
Agricultural Mechanization Career Field
  • Agricultural Engineer

  • Biosystems Engineer

  • Agricultural Engineer (Livestock Buildings, Equine Buildings and Equipment)

  • Agricultural Construction Engineer

  • Research Engineer

  • Biosystems Engineer -Controlled Environments

STRUCTURAL
Agricultural Mechanization Career Field
Agricultural/Biological Engineering and Bioengineering. Individuals apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems, equipment and facilities (Livestock Buildings, Equine Buildings and Equipment Greenhouse Construction) used to produce process and store agricultural products; to improve the productivity of agricultural methods; and to develop improved agricultural biological systems.
GREENHOUSE/FLORICULTURE
Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services Career Field
  • Interior Plantscape Designer

  • Maintenance Technician

  • Greenhouse Manager

  • Grower/Head Grower

  • Greenhouse Propagator

  • Florist

  • Floral Designer

  • Floral Shop Owner/Operator

  • Floral Salesperson

  • Floral Manager

  • Floral Buyer

  • Floral Sales Manager

  • Floral Store Manager

GREENHOUSE/FLORICULTURE
Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services Career Field
Interior Plantscaping. Individuals design, produce, store, and deliver plant species in controlled indoor environments for various interiors, including commercial, retail, and other purposes. Individuals are expected to apply principles of plant science, climate, irrigation, and nutrition.
Greenhouse Operations and Management. Individuals produce, store, and deliver plant species in controlled indoor environments for wholesale, commercial, research, or other purposes. Individuals are expected to apply principles of plant science; climate, irrigation, and nutrition control equipment operation and maintenance; facilities management; inventory control; safety procedures; and personnel supervision principles of business management.
Floriculture/Floristry Operations and Management. Individuals operate and manage commercial and contract florist enterprises, supply and delivery services, and flower catering services. Individuals are expected to apply principles of plant science; purchasing, storage, and delivery systems; floral design and arranging; and principles of business management.
NURSERY/LANDSCAPE/TURF
Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services Career Field
  • Plant Breeder

  • Arborist

  • Horticulturist

  • Turf and Landscape Owner/Operator

  • Laborer

  • Landscaper

  • Landscape Crew Foreperson

  • Landscape Operations Superintendent

  • Landscape Salesperson

  • Landscape Manager

  • Landscape Buyer

  • Landscape Supervisor

  • Landscape Plant Maintenance Person

  • Landscape Equipment Operator

  • Landscape Contractor

  • Turf and Landscape Operator

  • Groundskeeper

  • Landscape Architects

  • Landscape Designer

  • Nursery Operator/Owner

  • Nursery Salesperson

  • Nursery Propagator

  • Nursery Field/Container Supervisor

  • Nursery Field/Container Superintendent

  • Nursery Manager

  • Nursery Sales Manager

  • Nursery Shipping and Traffic Manager

  • Nursery Broker

  • Plant Health Care Specialist

  • Lawn Service Owner/Manager

  • Lawn Service Applicator

  • Lawn Maintenance Technician

  • Turf Salesperson

  • Turf Scientist

  • Golf Course Superintendent

  • Greenskeeper

  • Grounds Supervisors

  • Sod Producer

  • Turfgrass Manager

  • Turfgrass Specialist

  • Athletic Fields Manager

  • Cemetery Superintendent

  • Greengoods/Hardgoods Buyer

  • Floral Salesperson

  • Cashier

  • Sales Clerk

  • Manager

  • Plant Maintenance Person

  • Supervisor

  • Display Person

NURSERY/LANDSCAPE/TURF
Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services Career Field
Ornamental Horticulture. Individuals focus on domesticated plants and plant materials used for decorative and recreational applications and prepare individuals to breed, grow, and utilize ornamental plant varieties for commercial and aesthetic purposes. Individuals are expected to apply plant science subjects, the environmental design and artistic aspects of horticultural product usage, and the management of horticultural operations.
Landscaping and Grounds keeping. Individuals manage and maintain indoor and/or outdoor ornamental and recreational plants and groundcovers and related conceptual designs established by landscape architects, interior designers, enterprise owners or managers, and individual clients. Individual are expected to apply principles of horticulture, gardening, plant and soil irrigation and nutrition, turf maintenance, plant maintenance, equipment operation and maintenance, personnel supervision, and purchasing.
Landscape Architecture. Prepares individuals for the independent professional practices of landscape architecture and research in various aspects of the field. Individuals are expected to apply geology and hydrology; soils, groundcovers, and horticultural elements; project and site planning; landscape design, history, and theory; environmental design; applicable law and regulations; and professional responsibilities and standards.
Plant Nursery Operations and Management. Individuals operate and manage outdoor plant farms, tree and shrub nurseries, and related facilities that develop domesticated plant products for propagation, harvesting, and transplantation. Individuals are expected to apply principles of plant science; farm and business management; nursery operations; equipment operation and maintenance; safety procedures; and personnel supervision.
Turf and Turfgrass Management. Individuals focus on turfgrasses and related groundcover plants and prepare individuals to develop commercial or recreational grasses and related products; plant, transplant, and manage grassed areas; and to produce and store turf used for transplantation. Individuals are expected to apply plant sciences, genetics of grasses, turf science, use analysis, turf management, and related economics.
SOIL AND WATER
Natural Resources Conservation and Research Career Field
  • Resource Manager

  • Soil & Water Conservationist

  • Watershed Coordinator

  • Conservation Technician

  • Engineering Technician

  • Storm Water Management Specialist

  • Comprehensive Nutrient Management Planner

  • Soil Scientist

  • Environmental Lab Technician

  • Urban Stream Specialist

  • Resource Management Specialist

  • GIS Coordinator

  • Environmental Consultant

  • Hydrologist

  • Wetland Biologist

  • Flood Plain Manager

Natural Resources Management and Policy Career Field
  • Program Specialist

  • Program/District Administrator

  • Resource Management Specialist

  • State Conservationist

  • Water and Waste Treatment Plant Operator

  • Water Resources Manager

Forestry Career Field
  • Forest Scientist

  • Forester

  • Parks and Recreation Teachers, Postsecondary

  • Park Ranger

  • Park Maintenance Employee

  • Outdoor Recreation Specialist

  • Park Manager

  • Pruners

  • Arborist

  • Arborist Groundsassistant

  • Sales

  • Timber Manager

  • Forest Ranger

  • Log Grader

  • Fire Warden

  • Forest Fire Fighter/Warden

  • Timber Harvester

  • Tree Surgeon

SOIL AND WATER
Natural Resources Conservation and Research Career Field
Natural Resources/Conservation, General. Individuals focus on the studies and activities relating to the natural environment and its conservation, use, and improvement. Individuals are expected to apply subjects such as climate, air, soil, water, land, fish and wildlife, nutrient management, and plant resources; in the basic principles of environmental science and natural resources management; and the recreational and economic uses of renewable and nonrenewable natural resources.
Natural Resources Management and Policy Career Field
Natural Resources Management and Policy. Individuals plan, develop, manage, and evaluate programs to protect and regulate natural habitats and renewable natural resources. Individuals are expected to apply principles of wildlife, Watershed Management and Protection, and conservation biology, environmental science, animal population surveying, natural resource economics, management techniques for various habitats, applicable law and policy, administrative and communications skills, Personnel management and public relations.
Public Policy Analysis. Individuals focus on the systematic analysis of public policy issues and decision processes. Individuals are expected to apply role of economic and political factors in public decision-making and policy formulation; microeconomic analysis of policy issues; resource allocation and decision modeling; cost/benefit analysis; statistical methods; and applications to specific public policy topics.
Natural Resource Economics. Individuals focus on the application of economic concepts and methods to the analysis of issues such as air and water pollution, land use planning, waste disposal, invasive species and pest control, conservation policies, and related environmental problems. Individuals are expected to apply cost-benefit analysis; environmental impact assessment; evaluation and assessment of alternative resource management strategies; policy evaluation and monitoring; and descriptive and analytic tools for studying how environmental developments affect the economic system.
Water, Wetlands, and Marine Resources Management. Individuals apply the principles of marine/aquatic biology, oceanography, natural resource economics, and natural resources management to the development, conservation, and management of freshwater and saltwater environments. Individuals are expected to apply subjects such as wetlands, riverine, lacustrian, coastal, and oceanic water resources; water conservation and use; flood control; pollution control; water supply logistics; wastewater management; the economic and recreational uses of water resources.
Agricultural and Domestic Animal Services Career Field
Taxidermy/Taxidermist. Individuals reproduce life-like three-dimensional representations of living animals for permanent display using elements of the deceased specimen(s) as well as artificial materials, and to manage taxidermy services and businesses. Individuals are expected to apply specimen grading and selection, capping and fleshing, preservation procedures, tanning, drying, measurements, form and armature construction, carpentry and woodworking, molding and casting, drawing, sculptural techniques, painting and finishing techniques, basic business operations, customer communications, and applicable laws and regulations.
Forestry
Forestry Career Field
Forest Sciences. Individuals focus on the application of one or more forest-related sciences to the study of environmental factors affecting forests and the growth and management of forest resources. Individuals are expected to apply forest biology, forest hydrology, forest mensuration, silviculture, forest soils, water resources, environmental science, forest resources management, and wood science.
Forest Management/Forest Resources Management. Individuals apply principles of forestry and natural resources management to the administration of forest lands and related resources. Individuals are expected to apply silviculture, forest mensuration, forest protection, inventorying, biometrics, and geographic information systems, remote sensing, photogrammetry, forest policy and economics, forestland use planning, fire protection and management, and related administrative skills.
Parks, Recreation and Leisure Facilities Management. Individuals develop and manage park facilities and other indoor and outdoor recreation and leisure facilities. Individuals are expected to apply supervising support personnel, health and safety standards, public relations, planning and maintenance, and basic business and marketing principles.
Urban Forestry. Individuals apply the principles of forestry and related sciences to the development, care, and maintenance of individual trees and forested areas within or close to areas of dense human habitation. Individuals are expected to apply urban environments; effects of pollution on tree species; environmental design and landscaping; urban pest infestation; urban forest management; ornamental plant materials, and landscape designer and applicable policies and regulations.
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