VOLUME ONE
A – D
Articles Page numbers
A
Aaron (Andrew Rippin) ...... 1-2
Abortion (Abdulaziz Sachedina) ...... 2-4
Abraha ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe) ...... 4-5
Abraham (Reuven Firestone) ...... 5-11
Abrogation ( John Burton) ...... 11-19
Abstinence (Sheila McDonough) ...... 19-20
Abu Bakr (Andrew Rippin) ...... 20
Abu Lahab (Andrew Rippin) ...... 20
Abyssinia (Reuven Firestone) ...... 20-21
'Ad (Roberto Tottoli) ...... 21-22
Adam and Eve (Cornelia Schِck) ...... 22-26
Adoration ( John Renard) ...... 26-28
Adultery and Fornication (Nadia Abu-Zahra) ...... 28-30
African Americans (Herbert Berg) ...... 30-32
African Literature ( John O. Hunwick) ...... 32-35
Afternoon (Alford T. Welch) ...... 35-36
Age of Ignorance (William E. Shepard) ...... 37-40
Agriculture and Vegetation (David Waines) ...... 40-50
A˙madiyya (Yohanan Friedmann) ...... 50-51
Air and Wind (Anthony H. Johns) ...... 51-55
'A"isha bint Abi Bakr (Denise A. Spellberg) ...... 55-60
Al-'Arim (R.G. Khoury) ...... 60-61
Alexander ( John Renard) ...... 61-62
'Ali b. Abi ˇalib (Ali S. Asani) ...... 62-63
Almsgiving (Azim Nanji) ...... 64-70
Ambiguous (Leah Kinberg) ...... 70-77
17 a r t i c l e l i s t – volume one
Amulets (Kathleen Malone O’Connor) ...... 77-79
Anatomy (Qamar-ul Huda) ...... 79-84
Angel (Gisela Webb) ...... 84-92
Anger (Shahzad Bashir) ...... 92-93
Animal Life (Herbert Eisenstein) ...... 93-102
Anointing (Andrew Rippin) ...... 102-103
Anthropomorphism (Richard C. Martin) ...... 103-107
Antichrist (Neal Robinson) ...... 107-111
Apocalypse (Frederik Leemhuis) ...... 111-114
Apologetics (David Thomas) ...... 115-119
Apostasy (Wael Hallaq) ...... 119-122
Apostle (A.H. Mathias Zahniser) ...... 123-124
Apparition (Leah Kinberg) ...... 124-125
Aqsa Mosque (N.J. Johnson) ...... 125-127
Arabic Language (Herbjّrn Jenssen) ...... 127-135
Arabic Script (Beatrice Gruendler) ...... 135-144
Arabs (Tarif Khalidi) ...... 144-145
'Arafat (R.G. Khoury) ...... 145-146
Ararat (William M. Brinner) ...... 146-147
Arbitration (Mohsen Zakeri) ...... 147-148
Archaeology and the Qur"an (Robert Schick) ...... 148-157
Ark (Gordon D. Newby) ...... 157-158
Arrogance (Nasr Abu Zayd) ...... 158-161
Art and Architecture and the Qur"an (Oleg Grabar) ...... 161-175
Artery and Vein (Earle H. Waugh) ...... 175-176
Ascension (Michael Sells) ...... 176-181
Asceticism ( Julian Baldick) ...... 181-184
Ashes (Mustansir Mir) ...... 184-185
Astray ( James A. Toronto) ...... 185-186
Atonement (Gerald R. Hawting) ...... 186-188
Authority (Wadad Kadi [al-Qa∂i]) ...... 188-190
Avarice (Fedwa Malti-Douglas)...... 191-192
Azar (Reuven Firestone) ...... 192-193
B
Baal (Gordon Darnell Newby) ...... 194
Babylon (R.G. Khoury) ...... 195-196
Badr ( John Nawas) ...... 196-197
Baha"is (Christopher George Buck) ...... 197-199
Baptism (Hugh Goddard) ...... 200-201
Barelwis (Usha Sanyal) ...... 201-203
Barrier (Mona M. Zaki) ...... 203-204
Barzakh (Mona M. Zaki) ...... 204-207
Basmala (William A. Graham) ...... 207-212
Beauty (Rosalind Ward Gwynne) ...... 212-214
Bedouin (Ute Pietruschka) ...... 214-218
Belief and Unbelief (Camilla Adang) ...... 218-226
Benjamin (A.H. Johns) ...... 226-228
Bible ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe) ...... 228
a r t i c l e l i s t – volume one 18
Bilqis ( Jacob Lassner) ...... 228-229
Biology as the Creation and Stages of Life (Abul Fadl Mohsin Ebrahim) ...... 229-232
Birth (Donna Lee Bowen) ...... 233-234
Birth Control (Donna Lee Bowen) ...... 234-235
Blasphemy (Devin J. Stewart) ...... 235-236
Blessing (Devin J. Stewart) ...... 236-237
Blood and Blood Clot (E.H. Waugh) ...... 237-238
Blood Money (Richard Kimber) ...... 239-240
Bloodshed (Sebastian Günther) ...... 240-241
Boast (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 241-242
Book (Daniel Madigan) ...... 242-251
Booty (Rudolph Peters) ...... 251-252
Boundaries and Precepts (Richard Kimber) ...... 252-254
Bowing and Prostration (Roberto Tottoli) ...... 254-255
Bread (Mustansir Mir) ...... 255-256
Breaking Trusts and Contracts (Brannon M. Wheeler) ...... 256-258
Bridewealth (Harald Motzki) ...... 258-259
Brother and Brotherhood (Roy P. Mottahedeh) ...... 259-263
Burial ( Juan Eduardo Campo) ...... 263-265
Byzantines (Michael Bonner and Nadia Maria El-Cheikh) ...... 265-269
C
Cain and Abel (Heribert Busse) …………...... 270-272
Calendar (A. Dallal) ...... 272-273
Calf of Gold (Gerald R. Hawting) ...... 273-276
Caliph (Wadad Kadi) ...... 276-278
Calligraphy (Solange Ory) ...... 278-286
Camel (R.G. Khoury) ...... 286-287
Camphor (Hanne Schِnig) ...... 287-288
Captives ( Jonathan E. Brockopp) ...... 289-290
Caravan (Uri Rubin) ...... 290-291
Carrion (David Waines) ...... 291-292
Cave ( Juan Eduardo Campo) ...... 292-294
Chastisement and Punishment (Mo˙ammad Hossam Fadel) ...... 294-298
Chastity (Harald Motzki) ...... 298-300
Cheating (Sherman A. Jackson) ...... 300-301
Children (Avner Giladi) ...... 301-303
Children of Israel (Uri Rubin) ...... 303-307
Christians and Christianity (Sidney H. Griffith) ...... 307-316
Chronology and the Qur"an (Gerhard Bِwering) ...... 316-335
Church (Sidney H. Griffith) ...... 335-336
Circumcision (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 336-338
City (Nasser Rabbat) ...... 338-339
Clay (Neal Robinson) ...... 339-341
Cleanliness and Ablution (Marion Holmes Katz) ...... 341-344
Clients and Clientage (Sebastian Günther) ...... 344-346
Clothing (Shawkat M. Toorawa) ...... 346-347
Codices of the Qur"an (Frederik Leemhuis) ...... 347-351
Collection of the Qur"an ( John Burton) ...... 351-361
19 a r t i c l e l i s t – volume one
Colors (Andrew Rippin) ...... 361-365
Commandments (Keith Lewinstein) ...... 365-367
Community and Society in the Qur"an (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 367-386
Companions of the Prophet (Linda L. Kern) ...... 386-390
Computers and the Qur"an (Herbert Berg) ...... 391-395
Conceit (Th. Emil Homerin) ...... 395-396
Concubines ( Jonathan E. Brockopp) ...... 396-397
Conquest (Chase F. Robinson) ...... 397-401
Consecration of Animals (T. Fahd) ...... 401-405
Consolation (Shahzad Bashir) ...... 405-406
Consultation (A˙mad Mubarak al-Baghdadi [trans. Brannon M. Wheeler]) ...... 406-410
Contamination (A. Kevin Reinhart) ...... 410-412
Contemporary Critical Practices and the Qur"an (M. Arkoun) ...... 412-431
Contracts and Alliances (Wael B. Hallaq) ...... 431-435
Conversion (David Thomas) ...... 435-438
Coral (Herbert Eisenstein) ...... 438-439
Corruption (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 439-440
Cosmology (Angelika Neuwirth) ...... 440-458
Courage (Alexander D. Knysh) ...... 458-462
Court (Khalid Yahya Blankinship) ...... 462-464
Covenant (Gerhard Bِwering) ...... 464-467
Createdness of the Qur"an (Richard C. Martin) ...... 467-472
Creation (Daniel Carl Peterson) ...... 472-480
Creeds (Sabine Schmidtke) ...... 480-486
Criterion (Daniel Madigan) ...... 486-487
Crucifixion (Neal Robinson) ...... 487-489
Cups and Vessels (Doris Behrens-Abouseif ) ...... 489-491
Curse (Devin J. Stewart) ...... 491-492
D
Darkness (Ahmet T. Karamustafa) ...... 493-494
Date Palm (David Waines) ...... 494-495
David (Isaac Hasson) ...... 495-497
Day and Night (A. Dallal) ...... 497-498
Day, Times of (Sebastian Günther) ...... 499-504
Days of God ( John A. Nawas) ...... 505
Death and the Dead ( Jacques Waardenburg) ...... 505-511
Debate and Disputation ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe) ...... 511-514
Debt (Sherman A. Jackson) ...... 514-515
Decision (Dmitry V. Frolov) ...... 515-517
Deferral (Gordon Darnell Newby) ...... 517-518
Deliverance ( John Renard) ...... 518-519
Deobandis (Barbara D. Metcalf ) ...... 519-521
Despair ( John Renard) ...... 521-522
Destiny (Sabine Schmidtke) ...... 522-524
Devil (Andrew Rippin) ...... 524-527
Dhu l-Kifl (Heribert Busse) ...... 527-529
Dialects (Rafael Talmon) ...... 529-531
Dialogues (Mustansir Mir) ...... 531-535
a r t i c l e l i s t – volume one 20
Difficult Passages (Eerik Dickinson) ...... 535-536
Disobedience (Maurice Borrmans) ...... 536-538
Dissension (Yohanan Friedmann) ...... 538-540
Dissimulation (Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi) ...... 540-542
Divination (T. Fahd) ...... 542-545
Dog (Bruce Fudge) ...... 545-546
Dreams and Sleep (Leah Kinberg) ...... 546-553
Drowning (Th. Emil Homerin) ...... 553-554
Druzes (Kais M. Firro) ...... 554-557
21 a r t i c l e l i s t – volume two
VOLUME TWO
E – I
Articles Page numbers
E
Ears (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 1-2
Earth (Heidi Toelle) ...... 2-5
Economics (Abdullah Saeed) ...... 5-10
Egypt (Isaac Hasson) ...... 10-11
Election (William M. Brinner) ...... 11-12
Elijah (Roberto Tottoli) ...... 12-13
Elisha (Roberto Tottoli) ...... 14
Emigrants and Helpers (Muhammad al-Faruque) ...... 14-18
Emigration (Muhammad al-Faruque) ...... 18-23
Enemies (Reuven Firestone) ...... 23-24
Envy (Ruqayya Khan) ...... 24-25
Epigraphy (Robert Hoyland with contributions from Venetia Porter
[Coins; Seals and amulets]) ...... 25-43
Error (Ruqayya Khan) ...... 43-44
Eschatology ( Jane I. Smith) ...... 44-54
Eternity (Shahzad Bashir) ...... 54-55
Ethics and the Qur"an (A. Kevin Reinhart) ...... 55-79
Ethiopia (Reuven Firestone) ...... 79
Evening (Amila Buturovic) ...... 79-80
Everyday Life, Qur"an In (Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd) ...... 80-98
Evil Deeds (Brannon M. Wheeler) ...... 98-99
Exegesis of the Qur"an: Classical and Medieval (Claude Gilliot) ...... 99-124
Exegesis of the Qur"an: Early Modern and Contemporary (Rotraud Wielandt) ...... 124-142
Exhortations (Angelika Neuwirth) ...... 142-143
Expeditions and Battles (Rizwi Faizer) ...... 143-153
Eyes (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 153-154
Ezekiel (Roberto Tottoli) ...... 154-155
Ezra (Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi') ...... 155-157
F
Face (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 158-159
Face of God ( Jamal Elias) ...... 159-161
Failure (Timothy Winter) ...... 161-162
Faith ( Jane I. Smith) ...... 162-172
Fall of Man (Anthony Hearle Johns) ...... 172-173
Family (Avner Giladi) ...... 173-176
Family of the Prophet (Ali S.A. Asani) ...... 176-177
Famine (David Waines) ...... 177-178
Farewell Pilgrimage (Devin J. Stewart) ...... 178-180
Fasting (Kees Wagtendonk) ...... 180-185
Fate (Ahmet T. Karamustafa) ...... 185-188
a r t i c l e l i s t – volume two 22
Fati˙a (William A. Graham) ...... 188-192
Fa†ima ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe) ...... 192-194
Fear (Scott C. Alexander) ...... 194-198
Feet (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 198-199
Feminism and the Qur"an (Margot Badran) ...... 199-203
Festivals and Commemorative Days (Valerie J. Hoffman) ...... 203-208
Fighting (Reuven Firestone) ...... 208-210
Fire (Heidi Toelle) ...... 210-214
Flogging (Mona Siddiqui) ...... 214-215
Flying (Earle H. Waugh) ...... 215-216
Food and Drink (David Waines) ...... 216-223
Forbidden (Wael B. Hallaq) ...... 223-226
Foreign Vocabulary (Andrew Rippin) ...... 226-237
Foretelling in the Qur"an (T. Fahd) ...... 237-242
Forgery (Gordon Darnell Newby) ...... 242-244
Forgiveness (Daniel C. Peterson) ...... 244-245
Form and Structure of the Qur"an (Angelika Neuwirth) ...... 245-266
Fosterage (Avner Giladi) ...... 266-267
Freedom and Predestination (Dmitry V. Frolov) ...... 267-271
Friday Prayer (Patrick D. Gaffney) ...... 271-272
Friends and Friendship (Louise Marlow) ...... 273-275
Furniture and Furnishings ( Juan Eduardo Campo) ...... 275-277
G
Gabriel (Gisela Webb) ...... 278-280
Gambling (Enes Karic) ...... 280-282
Garden (Asma Afsaruddin) ...... 282-287
Gender (Margot Badran) ...... 288-292
Generations (Gordon Darnell Newby) ...... 292-293
Geography (Angelika Neuwirth) ...... 293-313
Gift-Giving (Li Guo) ...... 313-314
Glorification of God (Mustansir Mir) ...... 314-315
Glory (Mustansir Mir) ...... 315-316
God and his Attributes (Gerhard Bِwering) ...... 316-331
Gog and Magog (Keith Lewinstein) ...... 331-333
Gold (Hannelore Schِnig) ...... 333-334
Goliath ( James E. Lindsay) ...... 334-335
Good and Evil (Brannon M. Wheeler) ...... 335-339
Good Deeds (Brannon M. Wheeler) ...... 339-340
Good News (Daniel C. Peterson) ...... 340-342
Gospel (Sidney H. Griffith) ...... 342-343
Gossip (Everett K. Rowson) ...... 343-344
Grace (Mustansir Mir) ...... 344-345
Grammar and the Qur"an (Rafael Talmon) ...... 345-369
Grasses (David Waines) ...... 369-370
Gratitude and Ingratitude (Lamin Sanneh) ...... 370-373
Guardianship (Avner Giladi) ...... 373-375
23 a r t i c l e l i s t – volume two
H
Oadith and the Qur"an (G.H.A. Juynboll) ...... 376-397
Oafsa (Uri Rubin) ...... 397-398
Haman (Anthony Hearle Johns) ...... 399-400
Oamza b. 'Abd al-Mu††alib (Frederik Leemhuis) ...... 400-401
Hand(s) (Frederick Mathewson Denny) ...... 401-402
Oanif (Uri Rubin) ...... 402-404
Harut and Marut (William M. Brinner) ...... 404-405
Hearing and Deafness (Geert Jan H. van Gelder) ...... 405-406
Heart ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe) ...... 406-410
Heaven and Sky (Maher Jarrar) ...... 410-412
Heavenly Book (Robert Wisnovsky) ...... 412-414
Hell and Hellfire (Rosalind W. Gwynne) ...... 414-420
Heresy (Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi) ...... 420-423
Hidden and the Hidden (Meir M. Bar-Asher) ...... 423-426
Hides and Fleece (Herbert Eisenstein) ...... 426-427
Oijr (Timothy P. Harrison) ...... 427-428
History and the Qur"an (Franz Rosenthal) ...... 428-442
Holy Spirit (Sidney H. Griffith) ...... 442-444
Homosexuality (Everett K. Rowson) ...... 444-445
Honey (David Waines) ...... 445-447
Honor (Timothy Winter) ...... 447-448
Hope (Sheila McDonough) ...... 448-449
Hospitality and Courtesy (Valerie J. Hoffman) ...... 449-454
Hostages ( Johannes J.G. Jansen) ...... 454-455
Hot and Cold (Anthony Hearle Johns) ...... 455-456
Houris (Maher Jarrar) ...... 456-458
House, Domestic and Divine ( Juan Eduardo Campo) ...... 458-462
Hud (Paul M. Cobb) ...... 462-464
Oudaybiya (Andrew Rippin) ...... 464
Humor (Ulrich Marzolph) ...... 464-465
Ounayn (Ingrid Mattson) ...... 465-466
Hunting and Fishing (Herbert Eisenstein) ...... 466-468
Hypocrites and Hypocrisy (Camilla P. Adang) ...... 468-472
I
Iblis (Andrew Rippin) ...... 473
Iconoclasm (Daniel J. Sahas) ...... 473-475
Idolatry and Idolaters (Gerald R. Hawting) ...... 475-480
Idols and Images (Gerald R. Hawting) ...... 481-484
Idris (Yoram Erder) ...... 484-486
'Ifrit (Thomas Bauer) ...... 486-487
Ignorance (William E. Shepard) ...... 487-489
Ilaf (Uri Rubin) ...... 489-491
Illegitimacy (Irene Schneider) ...... 491-492
Illiteracy (Sebastian Günther) ...... 492-500
'Illiyyun (Frederik Leemhuis) ...... 500-501
Illness and Health (Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd) ...... 501-502
a r t i c l e l i s t – volume two 24
Imam (Imtiyaz Yusuf ) ...... 502-504
Immunity (Nadia Maria El-Cheikh) ...... 504-505
Impeccability (Paul E. Walker) ...... 505-507
Impotence (Rosalind W. Gwynne) ...... 507-508
'Imran (Roberto Tottoli) ...... 509
Indifference (A.H. Mathias Zahniser) ...... 509-510
Infanticide (Donna Lee Bowen) ...... 511-512
Informants (Claude Gilliot) ...... 512-518
Inheritance (David Stephan Powers) ...... 518-526
Inimitability (Richard G. Martin) ...... 526-536
Innovation (Wael B. Hallaq) ...... 536-537
Inquisition ( John A. Nawas) ...... 537-539
Insanity (Thomas Bauer) ...... 539-541
Insolence and Obstinacy (Leah Kinberg) ...... 541-543
Instruments (Doris Behrens-Abouseif ) ...... 543-547
Intellect (Navid Kermani) ...... 547-549
Intention (Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd) ...... 549-551
Intercession (Valerie J. Hoffman) ...... 551-555
Intoxicants (Enes Karic) ...... 555-557
Invitation (A.H. Mathias Zahniser) ...... 557-558
Iram (Paul M. Cobb) ...... 559
Iraq (Nadia Maria El-Cheikh) ...... 559-561
Isaac (Reuven Firestone) ...... 561-562