First Diploma in Engineering

Applied Electrical and Mechanical Science for Technicians

Assessment booklet

Don’t forget that when submitting work you must declare which outcome you are claiming. (P1, M3, D2,for example)

Don’t forget to put your name on all submitted work.

When requested, work must be submitted with the assignment facing sheet, signed.

Make sure that you understand the work you have submitted. You may be asked questions upon submission.

Work which is not reasonably presented might not be accepted.

P1 define parameters of direct current electricity and magnetic fields

Define the following terms. Give the unit of measurement for each of these parameters:-

a) Electric charge

b) Electric current

c) Electromotive force

d) Electrical resistance

e) Magnetic flux

f) Magnetic flux density

g) Electric power

P2 determine total resistance, potential difference and current in series and parallel dc circuits from given data

a) See figure 1. Calculate:

i) The current flowing from the supply

ii) The potential difference across each resistance.

7 Ω 5 Ω 4 Ω

Figure 1.

b) See figure2. If R1 = R2 = R3 = 7Ω Calculate:

i) The current flowing from the supply

ii) The potential difference across each resistance

iii) The current flowing through each resistance.

Figure 2.

P3 define parameters of static and dynamic mechanical systems

Define the following parameters of static and dynamic mechanical systems:

a) mass

b)weight

c)force

d)moment of a force

e)density

f) relative density

g) displacement

h) velocity

i) acceleration

j) work

k) power.

P4 (See also M2) determine the resultant and equilibrant of a system of concurrent coplanar forces from given data

Determine the resultant and the equilibrant of the system of force vectors shown here.

The angles are:-

a =60°

b = 30°

c = 45°

d = 45°

P5 determine the uniform acceleration/retardation of a body from given data

A commuter train starts from rest and accelerates uniformly for40 seconds, reaching a velocity of 60ms-1. Calculate the rate of acceleration.

P6 determine the pressure at depth in a fluid from given data

A submarine dives to a depth of 95m. What is the absolute pressure exerted on the submarine? Use 1020kg/m³ for the density of the water, and 100 x 103 Pa for atmospheric pressure.

M1 determine the force on a current carrying conductor situated in a magnetic field from given data

The dimensions of the conductors in the motor shown in the diagram are:

ab = cd = 30cm

bc = 20cm

The magnetic flux density, B = 0.3 T

If the current through the wire is 0.3A, calculate the force on section:

(a) ab of the conductor (stating the direction of the force)

(b) bc of the conductor

Calculate the moment of the force on ab, about the centre of the coil.

M2 describe the conditions required for the static equilibrium of a body

See also P4.

D1 Describe the basic construction, operation and use of an electromagnetic coil.

Electromagnetic coils are put to many different uses, for example in transformers, relays, microphones and loudspeakers. Many uses for a coil have been discussed during the course, and you need to write a detailed account of one example.

Your submission must be all your own work, and should demonstrate that you understand how the component is put together, what materials are used,how it works, and to what uses it can be put. Including your own drawings and diagrams would help to show your own knowledge of the subject.

D2 determine the work done and the power dissipated in moving a body of given mass along a horizontal surface at a uniform velocity, given the value of the coefficient of kinetic friction between the surfaces

An electric truck pulls a girder of mass 450 kg along a horizontal floor at a steady speed of 0.5 msˉ¹ for a period of 12 seconds. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the girder and the floor is 0.4 and the towrope is parallel to the floor.

Calculate:

(a) the distance travelled

(b) the force exerted by the truck

(c) the work done

(d) the power dissipated.