Name ______Date ______

Apologia Human Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1 Test

1. What is anatomy?

2. Which is not one of the four main types of tissue?

a) nervous tissue

b) connective tissue

c) organ tissue

d) muscular tissue

3. What is a cadaver?

4. What is the word for a living thing?

5. What did Robert Hooke see when he looked into his microscope at cork?

a) DNA

b) cells

c) organelles

d) genes

6. In ancient Greece, they broke personalities down into groups. How many groups did they use to classify personalities?

a) 2

b) 4

c) 6

d) 8

7. In what book of the Bible are dietary laws mentioned?

a) Genesis

b) Exodus

c) Leviticus

d) Numbers

Match each term on the left with the correct description from the right

_____ 8. centrioles a. make(s) energy from nutrients

_____ 9. mitochondria b. help(s) fill the cell; contains nutrients

_____10. lysosomes c. make(s) ribosomes

_____ 11. endoplasmic reticulum d. transport(s) things around the cell and gets rid of unwanted waste materials

_____ 12. Golgi bodies e. help(s) cells reproduce

f. control center(s) of the cell

g. kill germ(s); break down old organelles

h. stores chemicals and delivers things to where they are needed

in a cell

Label the numbered parts of the cell using words from the list below:

cell membrane mitochondrion lysosome Golgi bodies

endoplasmic reticulum centrioles nucleus nucleolus

ribosomes cytoplasm nuclear membrane

13) ______

14) ______

15) ______

16) ______

17) ______

18) ______

Below are statements pertaining to people and groups of people you learned about. Use one of the choices from the list below to fill in the blanks next to each statement.

Ancient Egyptians Ancient Hebrews Ancient Greeks

Ancient Romans Hippocrates Aristotle

Galen Andreas Vesalius Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Robert Hooke

______19. Believed in the theory of spontaneous generation.

______20. A Dutchman that created microscopes and drew many pictures of the things he discovered with them.

______21. Preserved dead bodies using various chemicals and techniques.

______22. Came up with many different ideas on things, but failed to use experimentation to determine which ideas were true or not.

______23. A doctor that treated many serious wounds that healed

because he used clean rags (rather than dirty rags) on his

patients.

______24. Was responsible for the naming of an oath that doctors

still have to take today saying they'll only do good and not

harm anyone.

25. What is spontaneous generation?

26. Which of these is not in the nucleus?

a) nuclear membrane

b) DNA

c) nucleolus

d) RNA

Bonus:

Name the four nucleotides present in DNA. (Full names are needed for credit.)

1) ______

2) ______

3) ______

4) ______