The Positive Classroom Environment
Adapted by Diane Trister Dodge
This Is a Good Place to Be
• Neutral colors (gray, off-white, beige) are used on the walls, and bright colors are used selectively to highlight interestareas.
• Furniture is clean, safe, and well maintained.
• Wall decorations are largely made up of children’s art displayed attractively at their eye level.
• Decorations such as plants, fabric-covered pillows, and colorful tablecloths are used in the classroom.
You Belong Here
• There is a cubby or basket for personal things with each child’s name and/or picture.
• Furniture is child sized and in good condition.
• Pictures on the wall, in books, and in learning materials include people of different ethnic and economic backgroundsand people with disabilities.
• Children’s artwork is displayed and protected.
• Materials, equipment, and furniture are adapted so children with disabilities can be involved in all areas and activities.
This Is a Place You Can Trust
• A well-defined schedule is established so children learn the order of events that occur each day.
• Pictures illustrate the schedule so children can “read” it.
• Shelves are neat and uncluttered so children can see what materials and toys are available.
• Furniture and materials are arranged consistently and labeled so children know where to find the things they need.
You Can Do Many Things on Your Own and Be Independent
• Materials are stored on low shelves, encouraging children to select and use materials on their own.
• Materials are logically organized (drawing paper is near the markers and crayons, pegs are near the pegboards) and
located in areas where they are to be used (table toys on a shelf near low tables, blocks and props in the block area).
• Shelves are labeled with pictures that show children where toys and materials belong.
• An illustrated job chart shows what each child’s responsibilities are.
• Open spaces outdoors encourage children to use their bodies freely.
You Can Get Away and Be By Yourself When You Need To
• Small, quiet areas of the room accommodate one or two children.
• There is a large pillow or stuffed chair in a quiet corner of the classroom.
• There are headphones for a phonograph or tape recorder for individual listening.
This Is a Safe Place to Explore and Try Out Your Ideas
• There are protected and defined quiet areas for small group activities (e.g., table with several chairs enclosed by lowshelves containing table toys).
• Children are given smocks for artwork and water play so that they can express themselves without fear of getting soiled.
• Protected floor space is clearly defined and out of the line of traffic so that children can build with blocks.
• The outdoor area is fenced in and protected.
• Attractive displays of materials invite children to use them.
• Toys are rotated so there is frequently something new to interest children.
Phoenix Children’s Academy Family of Schools