Full file at

1.Thosewhohaveaclaimin someaspectofafirm'sproducts,operations,markets,industry,andoutcomesareknown as

a. shareholders. b. stockholders. c. stakeholders. d.claimholders.

e.special-interestgroups.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Easy

REFERENCES: p.31

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

2.Stakeholders'poweroverbusinessesstemsfromtheir a.abilitytowithdraworwithholdresources.

b.abilitytogenerateprofits. c.mediaimpact.

d.politicalinfluence. e.stockownership.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Moderate

REFERENCES: p.32

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics:

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

3.Whichofthefollowingdonottypicallyengageintransactionswithacompanyandthusarenotessentialforits survival?

a.Employees

b.Secondarystakeholdersc.Primarystakeholders

d.Investors

e.Customers

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.32

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

4.Afirmthatmakesuseofa

recognizesotherstakeholdersbeyondinvestors,employees,andsuppliers,and

Full file at

explicitlyacknowledgesthetwo-waydialogthatexistsbetweenafirm'sinternalandexternalenvironments. a.stakeholdermodelofcorporategovernance

b.stakeholderbias c.codeofethics

d.stakeholderinteractionmodel e.corporateinterfacemodel

ANSWER:d

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.33

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

Full file at

5.Thedegreetowhichafirmunderstandsandaddressesstakeholderdemandscanbereferredtoas a.a stakeholderorientation.

b.a shareholderorientation.

c.the stakeholderinteractionmodel. d.atwo-waystreet.

e.acontinuum.

ANSWER:a

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.33

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

6.Whichof thefollowingindustriestendstogeneratea highleveloftrustfromconsumersandstakeholders?

a.Insurance

b.Technology c.Banks

d.Mortgagelenders e.Financialservices

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.32

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

7.Whichofthefollowingis nota benefitthatprimarystakeholderstendtoprovidetoorganizations?

a.Suppliesofcapitalandresources. b.Expertiseandleadership

c.Word-of-mouthpromotion d.Infrastructure

e.Pro-bonobookkeeping

ANSWER:e

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.32

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

8.A stakeholdergroupthatis absolutelynecessaryforafirm’ssurvivalis definedas

a.direct.

b.tertiary.

c.secondary.

d.special-interest. e.primary.

ANSWER:e

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.32

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

9.Whenunethicalactsarediscoveredin afirm,in mostinstances a.theyare causedbyunwillingparticipants.

b.thecauseisduetoexternalstakeholders.

c.theperpetratorsarecaughtandprosecuted.

d.therewasknowingcooperationorcomplicityfromwithinthecompany. e.thecauseisacorruptBoardofDirectors.

ANSWER:d

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.30

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

10.Whichofthefollowingis nota methodtypicallyemployedbyfirmswhenresearchingrelevantstakeholdergroups?

a.Surveys

b.Focusgroups

c.Internetsearches d.Pressreviews

e.Guessing

ANSWER:e

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.35

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

11.Astakeholderorientationcanbeviewedasa(n)

a.necessityforbusinesssuccess. b.continuum.

c.polarizingconcept.

d.good marketingploy. e.expensiveproposition.

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.36

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

12.Shareholdersprovideresourcestoan organizationthatarecriticaltolongtermsuccess.Whichof thefollowingdoes thebooksuggestthatsuppliersoffer?

a.Thepromiseofcustomerloyalty

b.Materialresourcesand/orintangibleknowledge c.Infrastructure

d.Revenue

e.Leadershipskills

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.32

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

13.Whichofthefollowingis notassociatedwiththestakeholderinteractionmodel?

a.Involvesatwo-wayrelationshipbetweenfirmandstakeholders b.Recognizestheinputofinvestors,employees,and suppliers

c.Explicitlyacknowledgesdialoguewith afirm'sinternalenvironment d.Explicitlyacknowledgesdialoguewithafirm'sexternalenvironment

e.Identifiesthemassmedia,specialinterestgroups,competitors,andtradeassociationsas primarystakeholders

ANSWER:e

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.36

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

14.Thefirstofthethreeactivitiesthatareassociatedwiththestakeholderorientationis the a.organization-widegenerationofdata.

b.organization'sresponsivenesstointelligence. c.setof consumerattributesidentified.

d.organizationalstrategyoftargetmarkets.

e.humanrelationsdepartment'ssetof priorities.

ANSWER:a

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.33

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

15.Publichealthandsafetyandsupportof localorganizationsareissuesmostrelevanttowhichstakeholdergroup?

a.Investors

b.Community c.Suppliers

d.Customers e.Employees

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p. 34, Table2-1

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

16.Minimizingtheuseof energyandreducingemissionsandwasteareissuesof importancetowhichstakeholder?

a.Environmentalgroupsb.Suppliers

c.Employees

d.Industryleaderse.Investors

ANSWER:a

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p. 34, Table2-1

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

17.Theideathatthe missionofbusinessistoproducegoodsandservicesata profit,thusmaximizingitscontributionto societyisassociatedwith

a.AdamSmith.

b. TheodoreLevitt. c. Norman Bowie. d.HermanMiller

e.MiltonFriedman.

ANSWER: e

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Easy

REFERENCES: p.40

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.4: Delineate a stakeholder orientation in creating corporate social responsibility: Delineate a stakeholder orientation in creating corporate social responsibility

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

18.Theoriginatorof theideaof theinvisiblehand,whichis afundamentalconceptin freemarketcapitalism,was a.AdamSmith.

b. TheodoreLevitt. c. Norman Bowie. d.HermanMiller

e.MiltonFriedman.

ANSWER: a

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Easy

REFERENCES: p.40

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.4: Delineate a stakeholder orientation in creating corporate social responsibility

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

19.Someeconomistsbelievethatifcompaniesaddresseconomicandlegalissues,theyaresatisfyingthedemandsof society,and thattryingto anticipateand meetadditionalneedswouldbealmostimpossible.Whicheconomist’s theoryaretheyfollowingmostcloselywiththis belief?

a.AdamSmith.

b. TheodoreLevitt. c. Norman Bowie. d.HermanMiller

e.MiltonFriedman.

ANSWER: e

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Moderate

REFERENCES: p.40

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.4: Delineate a stakeholder orientation in creating corporate social responsibility

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Comprehension

20.Inascendingorder,Carroll'sfourlevelsofsocialresponsibilityare a.ethical,legal,economic,philanthropic.

b.economic,ethical philanthropic,legal. c.economic,legal, ethical,philanthropic. d.legal, ethical,economic,philanthropic. e.ethical,legal,moral,economic.

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Moderate

REFERENCES: p. 37,Figure2-3

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.2: Define social responsibility

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

21.Thetermusedtoexpresshowa firmmeetsits stakeholderexpectationsof its economic,legal,ethical,and philanthropicresponsibilitiesis

a.reputation.

b.corporatecitizenship.

c.corporateethicalaudit. d.ethicalcitizenship.

e.fiduciaryduties.

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.37

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.2: Define social responsibility

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

22.In corporategovernance,istheprocessof auditingandimprovingorganizationaldecisionsandactions.a.profit

b.loyalty

c.accountability d.control

e.diligence

ANSWER:d

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.43

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

23.Accountability,oversight,andcontrolallfallunderthedefinitionandimplementationofcorporate a.profit.

b.loyalty. c.care.

d.governance. e.diligence.

ANSWER:d

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.43

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

24.Majorcorporategovernanceissuesnormallyinvolvedecisions.(Choosetheresponsethatismostcorrect)

a.strategic-level b.tactical-level

c.divisional-level d.marketing-level e.accounting-level

ANSWER:a

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.44

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

Full file at

25.Whichof thefollowingisamajorethicalconcernamongcorporateboardsof directors?

a.Compensation

b.The non-traditionaldirectorshipapproach c.Dividendreporting

d.Corporatesocialaudits e.Debtswaps

ANSWER:a

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.44, bonuses p.46

p.48

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

26.OnepolicytoaddresstheissueofexecutivepaywasimplementedbyJ.P.Morgan,itstatedthat

a.thereshouldbe no limiton whattopexecutivescanearn.

b.managersshouldearnnomorethantwentytimesthepayofotheremployees. c.topmanagersshouldmakethesameamountasotheremployees.

d.employeescandeterminehowmuchmanagersmake.

e.thegovernmentshoulddeterminetheworthofeachmanager’sservice.

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.48

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

27.Thespecificstepsfor implementingthe stakeholderperspectivedonotincludewhichofthe following?

a.Identifyingstakeholdergroups b.Identifyingstakeholderissues

c.Identifyingand gainingstakeholderfeedback d.Identifyingandgaininggovernmentfeedback

e.Assessingorganizationalcommitmentto socialresponsibilitygroups

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Moderate

REFERENCES: p.49

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.6 -Listthestepsinvolvedinimplementinga stakeholderperspectiveinsocial responsibilityandbusinessethics.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

28.Whatare the fourlevelsofsocialresponsibility?

a.Financial,religious,ethical,andphilanthropic

b.Ethical,philanthropic,selfish,andshort-sighted c.Economic,long-term,ethical,andphilanthropic. d.Legal,economic,ethical,andphilanthropic

e.Economic,compliance,legal,andphilanthropic

ANSWER: d

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Easy

REFERENCES: p. 37,Figure2-3

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.2: Define social responsibility

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

29.Themodelisfoundedinclassiceconomicprecepts. a.economic

b. shareholder c. stakeholder d.board

e.ISO

ANSWER: b

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Easy

REFERENCES: p.45

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Knowledge

30.Whichofthefollowingarenottypicallysecondarystakeholders?

a.Televisionnewsanchors b.Special-interestgroups

c.Customers

d.Tradeassociationse.Journalists

ANSWER: c

POINTS: 1

DIFFICULTY: Easy

REFERENCES: p. 35,Figure2-2

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS: UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS: Blooms:Comprehension

31.Whichofthefollowingarenottypicallyprimarystakeholders?

a.Customers

b.Tradeassociationsc.Employees

d.Shareholders e.Suppliers

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p. 35,Figure2-2

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

32.Whydo criticsarguethathighcompensationforboardsof directorsisabadthing?

a.Itistooexpensivefor the organization.

b.It couldcauseconflictsofinterestbetweenthedirectorsandtheorganization. c.Itisnotfairtopoorlycompensatedemployees.

d.Highpaywillrendertheboardlesscomplacent.

e.Boardof directorcompensationisnotamajorissue.

ANSWER:b

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.46

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

33.Boardmembersbeinglinkedtomorethanonecompanyisanexampleof a.strategicphilanthropy.

b.stakeholdercommitment. c.interlockingdirectorate.

d.conflictof interest. e.anillegalactivity.

ANSWER:c

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.47

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

34.Whatisthe firststepinimplementinga stakeholderperspectiveinanorganization?

a.Identifyingresourcesanddeterminingurgency b.Identifyingstakeholdergroups

c.Identifyingstakeholderissues

d.Assessingthecorporateculture

e.Assessingorganizationalcommitmentto socialresponsibility

ANSWER:d

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.49

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.6 -Listthestepsinvolvedinimplementinga stakeholderperspectiveinsocial responsibilityandbusinessethics.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

Full file at

35.Astakeholderorientationisnot completeunlessitincludes a.clearaccountingprocedures.

b.majorfinancingactivities. c.marketingstrategy.

d.feedbackfromspecial-interestgroups.

e.activitiesthatactuallyaddressstakeholderissues.

ANSWER:e

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.36

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

36.Compareandcontrastthestakeholderandshareholdermodelsofcorporategovernance.

ANSWER:Theshareholdermodelof corporategovernanceisfoundedon classiceconomic precepts,includingthe goalofmaximizingwealthfor investorsandowners. The stakeholdermodelofcorporategovernanceadoptsa broaderviewofthepurposeof businessandanswerstoallstakeholders.

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.45

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Knowledge

37.Whyisethicalmisconductmoredifficulttoovercomethanpoorfinancialperformance?

ANSWER:Lostfinancescanberegainedbutlossofreputationandshareholderconfidencecould be deadly.

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.31

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

Full file at

38.Discussthedifferencebetweenprimaryandsecondarystakeholdersin thestakeholderinteractionmodelandgive examplesforeachtype.

ANSWER:Thestakeholderinteractionmodelacknowledgestherearereciprocalrelationships betweenthecompanyandseveralprimaryandsecondarystakeholders. Themodel alsoacknowledgesthedialoguebetweenthecompany'sinternalandexternal environments. Primarystockholdersareessentialtothecompany'ssurvivaland include: employees,shareholders,suppliers,community,governmentregulatory agenciesandcustomers. Secondarystakeholdersarenotessentialtothecompany's survivalandinclude: specialinterestgroups,the massmedia,competitorsandtrade associations.

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p.32,primaryandsecondarystakeholdersp.33, stakeholderinteractionmodel

p.35, figure2-2

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.1: Identify stakeholders’ roles in business ethics

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

39.Whydo somebusinesspeopleandscholarsquestionwhetherethicsshouldhavearoleinbusiness?

ANSWER:Manybusinesspeopleandscholarsquestionthe roleofethicsandsocialresponsibility inbusiness. Legalandeconomicresponsibilitiesaregenerallyacceptedas themost importantdeterminantsof performance. "Ifthisiswelldone,"sayclassiceconomic theorists,"profitsaremaximizedmoreorlesscontinuouslyand firmscarryout their majorresponsibilitiestosociety."

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Easy

REFERENCES:p.39

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.3: Examine the relationship between stakeholder orientation and social responsibility

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension

Full file at

40.Discussthreecorporategovernanceissues,whytheyaredefinedasissues,andhowyouwouldsolvethem.Use examplesin youranswer.

ANSWER:Studentscouldchoosefromanyof severaltopicslistedinthetextandinTable2-4

CorporateGovernanceTopicsonpage43. Moststudentswillchooseexecutive compensationasonetopicsinceitwasdiscussedfrequentlyin thetextandis thefirst issuelistedinthetable. Compensationisan issuebecausemostpeoplebelieve executivesare notworthmillionsofdollarsinannualsalaryandbonuses. Students

maysiteJP Morgan'spolicylimitingexecutivepaytotwentytimesthepayof anyother employee. Thereareseveralotherissuesincluding

POINTS:1

DIFFICULTY:Moderate

REFERENCES:p. 43, Table2-4

p.47-48, examplegiveninanswer

LEARNINGOBJECTIVES: 2.5-Exploretheroleof corporategovernanceinstructuringethicsandsocial responsibilityinbusiness.

NATIONALSTANDARDS: UnitedStates-BUSPROG:Ethics

STATESTANDARDS:UnitedStates- NONE- DISC:EthicalResponsibilities-EthicalResponsibilities

KEYWORDS:Blooms:Comprehension