Name: ______Date: ______

Class: ____

Topic II Review

Identify the following:

A Black farmer who migrated West after the Civil War____Exoduster______

An Indian chief killed during the Wounded Knee Massacre____SittingBull______

Began the farmer’s organization known as the Grange____Kelley______

People’s Party candidate for president in 1896____Bryan______

A farmer on the prairie____Sodbuster______

Signed the Pendleton Civil Service Act into law____Arthur______

President who led the nation back to prosperity____McKinley______

Waited to claim land in Oklahoma____Boomer______

Killed at the Battle of Little Bighorn____Custer______

Claimed land in Oklahoma illegally____Sooner______

Began political campaigning for the people:____Bryan______

Be prepared to write about the conflict with Native Americans or

The reasons for the growth of the U.S. government

Know these Acts of Congress

Bland-Allison Act – Required the government to mint ____silver______for money.

Dawes Act – Gave land to ___Indians______for farming to assimilate them.

Homestead Act – Gave land to whites for ___farming______and ____ranching______

InterstateCommerce Act - Allowed government to regulate ___railroads______

Morrill Land Grant Act – Gave land to states for __selling______

Pendleton Civil Service Act – Required civil servants to take a ___test______

Pacific Railway Act – Gave __land_____ for building railroads

Chinese Exclusion Act – Limited the immigration of ___Chinese______

The Plains Indians used this for food, shelter, clothes, and tools:__Buffalo______

A tax on imported goods:__Tariff______

The Gold Standard caused:__Deflation______

A politician controlled by a business man or group:_Political______Machine______

Political favors offered for support:_Spoils______System______

Invention that ended the open range:_Barbed______Wire______

The destination of cattle drives:__Railroads______

Too much money in circulation:__Inflation______

A member of the People’s Party:__Populist______

Creating a list

What were THREE things someone needed to do in order to receive land under the Homestead Act?

___Build a house and a road______

___Build a fence______

___Dig a well______

What were THREEtechnological advances that improved farming life on the Great Plains?

____The steel plow that could cut and turn the sod______

____The mechanical reaper, seed drill, windmill______

_____Barbed Wire______

What were TWO effects of the railroads on the development of the western United States?

_____Railroads move people to the west for settling______

_____Railroads moved resources and produce east to markets______

List THREEpresidents of the United States during the era of westward expansion.

__Hayes or Garfield______Arthur or Cleveland__ __McKinley______

List THREE famous IndianChiefs involved in the Indian wars of the west.

__Red Cloud or Joseph______Crazy Horse______Sitting Bull or Piapot__