SUMMER VACATION HOME WORK

XII BUSINESS STUDIES

Topic 1- Marketing Management- Choose a Product and Prepare Marketing Plan on this Product.

1. Why have they selected this product/service?
2. Find out ‘5’ competitive brands that exist in the market.
3. What permission and licences would be required to make the product?
4. What are your competitors Unique Selling Proposition.[U.S.P.]?
5. Does your product have any range give details?
6. What is the name of your product?
7. Enlist its features.
8. Draw the ‘Label’ of your product.
9. Draw a logo for your product.
10. Draft a tag line.
11. What is the selling price of your competitor’s product? (i) Selling price to consumer (ii) Selling price to retailer (iii) Selling price to wholesaler
What is the profit margin in percentage to the  Manufacturer.  Wholesaler.  Retailer.
12. How will your product be packed?
13. Which channel of distribution are you going to use? Give reasons for selection?
14. Decisions related ot warehousing, state reasons.
15. What is going to be your selling price? (i) To consumer (ii) To retailer (iii) To wholesaler
16. List 5 ways of promoting your product.
17. Any schemes for (i) The wholesaler (ii) The retailer (iii) The consumer
18. What is going to be your ‘U.S.P?
19. What means of transport you will use and why?
20. Draft a social message for your label.
21. What cost effective techniques will you follow for your product.
22. What cost effective techniques will you follow for your promotion plan.

Topic 2 :- Stock Exchange

1.  / Meaning and Functions of Stock Exchange.
2.  / History of Stock Exchange in India.
3.  / List of Stock Exchanges working in India.
4.  / Introduction of BSE, NSE and OTCEI.
5.  / Introduction of Indexes – BSE Sensex and NIFTY.
6.  / Terms / Terminology used in Stock Exchange (at least 15 terms and their meaning).
7.  / 4 Cuttings of newspapers about Stock Exchange news.
8.  / Brief introduction of top ten companies of stock exchange of BSE.
9.  / How various factors (seasonal, festival, natural & human disasters, economic, political, social, legal, foreign economies) affect prices of shares in Stock Exchange?
10.  / Brief introduction of top 5 down falls of BSE Sensex.
11.  / Brief introduction of top 5 upward trend of BSE Sensex.
12.  / List of 10 top gainers shares in last one year.
13.  / List of 10 top looser shares in last one Year.
14.  / How stock exchanges are regulated in India.
15.  / Importance of Stock Exchange in Country’s Economy.

XII ACCOUNTANCY

Unit 1: Accounting for Partnership Firms

· Partnership: features, Partnership deed.

· Provisions of the Indian Partnership Act 1932 in the absence of partnership deed.

· Fixed v/s fluctuating capital accounts.

Preparation of Profit & Loss Appropriation account- division of Profit among partners,

Guarantee of profits.

1)  Numerical Question No. 2

2)  Numerical Question No.9

3)  Numerical Question No.12

4)  Numerical Question No.15

5)  Numerical Question No.25

6)  Numerical Question No.38

7)  Numerical Question No.56

8)  Numerical Question No.65

· Past adjustments (relating to interest on capital, interest on drawing, salary and profit sharing ratio).

·  Interest on Capital (Numerical Questions)

·  Interest on Drawings (Numerical Questions)

· Goodwill: nature, factors affecting and methods of valuation - average profit, super profit and capitalisation. (Numerical Questions)

Unit 2: Reconstitution of Partnership Firms : Change in PSR among existing partners.

·  .Meaning and types of Reconstitution of Partnership Firms

·  Accounting treatment of Goodwill

·  Accounting treatment of Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities

ECONOMICS

1.Why do central problems of an economy arise ? Explain the central problem of “for whom to produce” ?

2. Explain the central problem “what to produce?” and “how to produce?”.

3. Explain the Law of diminishing marginal utility with help of total utility schedule.

4.Why PPC is concave to its origin ? Use diagram and schedule.

5.Write two properties and assumptions of PPC.

6. Giving reason comment on the shape of Production Possibilities Curve based on the following schedule

(a)

Good X / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
Good Y / 30 / 27 / 21 / 12 / 0

(b)

Good X / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
Good Y / 20 / 12 / 7 / 3 / 0

(c)

Good X / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
Good Y / 8 / 6 / 4 / 2 / 0

7. What is the impact of following changes on PPC :

(a) ‘Make in India’ (b) Industries are destroyed due to cyclone (c) Swachh Bharat Ahbiyan (4) Unemployment in an economy

8. Write the condition of consumer’s Equilibium in following cases :

(1) Consumer’s equilibrium in single commodity case

(2) Consumer’s equilibrium in two commodity case

(3) Consumer’s equilibrium by Indifference curve approach

9.A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y. Marginal utilities of X and Y are 4 and 5 respectively. Prices of X and Y are Rs.4 per unit each. Is consumer in equilibrium ? What will be further reaction of the consumer ? Give reasons.

10. A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y whose prices are Rs. 2 and Rs. 3 respectively. If the consumer chooses a combination of the two goods with marginal utility of X equal to 5 and that of Y equal to 4, is the consumer in equilibrium ? Why or why not ? What will a rational consumer do in this situation ? Use utility analysis.

11. A consumer consumes only two goods X and Y, whose prices are Rs. 15 and Rs. 5 respectively. If the consumer chooses a combination of the two goods with Marginal Rate of Substitution equal to 3, is the consumer in equilibrium ? Why or why not ? What will a rational consumer do in this situation ? Explain.

12. Explain the concept of ‘Marginal Rate of Substitution’ with the help of a numerical example. Also explain its behaviour along an indifference curve.

13. Explain the three properties of Indifference curve. Use diagram for each.

14. Explain consumer’s equilibrium with indifference curve approach with the help of numerical example.

15.Explain law of demand with schedule and diagram.

16. Explain the relationship between

(i)  Income of consumer and demand for the normal good

(ii)  Income of consumer and demand for the inferior good

17. Explain the relationship between

(i)  Price of substitute good increases and demand for the given good

(ii)  Price of complementary good increases and demand for the given good

18. Write five difference between Change in Quantity Demanded and Change in Demand.

19. When price of commodity falls from Rs.10 to 8 per unit , its demand rises from 20 units to 24 units. Calculate price elasticity of demand.

20. When the price of a good X is Rs.5 , the consumer buys 100 units. At what price he will buy 140 units of good X ? The price elasticity of demand is 2.

ENGLISH

1.  Read and write summary of novel “The Invisible Man”

2.  Read and write question answer of L. 2 “ the Tiger King” and L.4 “ The Enemy” form the book Vistas.

3.  Select, read and write notes on any one article from newspaper. Select topic for the article alphabetically i.e. 1 to 26 A to Z again 27 to 43 A to Z.

Mathematics