Name: ______Date: ____

Ben Franklin

Speech in the Convention

  1. Franklin uses a paradox (contradiction) in the first paragraph in expressing his doubt regarding his own judgment. Most people would say that ______makes them more certain of their judgments. What does Franklin say? (2 points)
  1. In reference to #1, the use of paradox in this case serves to offer an example of which type of persuasive rhetoric—logos, ethos, or pathos? Choose 1 and explain why. (2 points)
  1. In his reference to “faults,” is Franklin appealing to those who are happy with the Constitution or those who are unhappy with it? Explain. (2 points)
  1. Why does Franklin feel that unanimity among the delegates is essential to the success of the United States? (1 point)
  1. According to Franklin, why would any document created by any committee be faulty? What has he clearly learned from his earlier foray into moral perfection? (2 points)
  1. Franklin makes an allusion on p. 107 to the builders of the Tower of Babel. Look up (on your device) the Tower of Babel. This is a biblical allusion. Explain the biblical story of the tower of Babel, and then explain how it related to the delegates at the convention. (4 points)
  2. List the three reasons Franklin gives for finally agreeing to accept the Constitution. For each of these reasons, list if they are examples of logos, ethos, or pathos. (6 points)

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  1. Compare/Contrast Franklin’s Speech in the Convention to Patrick Henry’s Speech to the Virginia Convention on the following points. Make sure to offer a point of comparison and a point of contrast for each. (2 points each)

Points of Compare/Contrast / Franklin / Henry
Argument for a friendly audience—people who will agree with the speaker(example)
Argument for a hostile audience—people who might disagree with the speaker (example)
What connections do the speakers make between the ability to face hard realities and ideals of loyalty to one’s nation?